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Title: US4437635: Pantograph linkage system
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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8 pages

 
Inventor: Pham, Duc T.; Birmingham, United Kingdom

Assignee: National Research Development Corporation, London, United Kingdom
other patents from NATIONAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION (393900) (approx. 1,785)
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Published / Filed: 1984-03-20 / 1982-01-25

Application Number: US1982000342426

IPC Code: Advanced: B25J 9/04; B25J 9/06; B25J 9/10;
Core: B25J 9/02; more...
IPC-7: F16L 3/00;

U.S. Class: Current: 248/124.1; 074/103; 074/479.01; 248/281.11; 414/917; 901/014;
Original: 248/122; 074/103; 074/479; 248/281.1; 414/917;

Field of Search: 248/280.1,281.1,125,647,123.1,124,421,122,660,652,654 414/001,4,917 074/103,105,479

Priority Number:
1981-01-26  GB1981000002311

Abstract: A pantograph linkage system for use in a manipulating tool comprises a pair of pantographs linked together in parallel. Each pantograph consists of a pair of arms held in a fixed relative orientation and the two arms comprise components of parallel linkages. A tool holder appropriately mounted on the free end of the arms can then be moved in all three dimensions without changing its spatial orientation. Simple straightline input movements are all that is required to effect movement of the tool holder.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Cushman, Darby & Cushman ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Foss, J. Franklin; Talbott, David L.

Maintenance Status: E1 Expired  Check current status

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First Claim:
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I claim:     1. A manipulator comprising a pair of pantographs interconnected to serve as opposed links of a parallelogram linkage, the pantographs in turn having first and second arms each operative as a parallelogram linkage, means for maintaining interconnections of the parallelogram linkages in fixed relative relationships and means for imparting linear input movement in all three dimensions to the pantographs whereby three dimensional movement of a tool or the like suitably secured to the pantographs may be occasioned whilst maintaining its spatial orientation constant.

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Forward References: Show 24 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (24)   |   Backward references (5)   |   Citation Link

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Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 4pp US2782836  1957-02 Krakauer   Reclining chair
Buy PDF- 8pp US3396931  1968-08 Eckstein   Weight-balanced adjustable radiation apparatus
Buy PDF- 6pp US3703968  1972-11 Uhrich et al.  The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy LINEAR LINKAGE MANIPULATOR ARM
Buy PDF- 8pp US3850307  1974-11 Motoda  Motoda Electronics Co., Ltd. ARTICLE HANDLING APPARATUS
Buy PDF- 9pp US4266747  1981-05 Souder, Jr. et al.  Positioning Devices, Incorporated Equipoised articulated support arm
       
Foreign References:
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Publication Date IPC Code Assignee   Title
  GB0583687 1946-12       
  GB0690494 1953-04       
Buy PDF GB1478886 1977-07  B66C 23/00 OHJI SEIKI KOGYO KK HYDRAULIC CRANE MECHANISM OPERABLE TO PROVIDE ENLARGED PARALLEL MOVEMENT 


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