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Title: US4666362: Parallel link manipulators
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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9 pages

 
Inventor: Landsberger, Samuel E.; Cambridge, MA
Sheridan, Thomas B.; West Newton, MA

Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA
other patents from MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (357270) (approx. 2,706)
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Published / Filed: 1987-05-19 / 1985-05-07

Application Number: US1985000731711

IPC Code: Advanced: B25J 17/02;
Core: more...
IPC-7: B66C 1/00;

U.S. Class: Current: 414/735; 212/239; 901/021;
Original: 414/735; 901/021; 212/239;

Field of Search: 414/007,735,680,687,688 901/021 248/178,279 212/193,239,262

Government Interest:     The Government has rights in this invention pursuant to Grant Number NA81-AA-D-00069 awarded by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Priority Number:
1985-05-07  US1985000731711

Abstract: The invention is embodied in a manipulator for supporting and transmitting movement to a tool or the like comprising a base 10, a movable tripod tip 16 or plate 60 spaced from the base to which a tool may be attached, an elongated central spine 12, one end of which is attached to the tripod tip and the other pivotally mounted on the base, variable tension applying means comprising at least three cables 18 extending from the tripod tip to the base in a tripod configuration, and means 22, 24 at the base to continuously vary the length of each cable to vary its length.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Hamilton, Brook, Smith & Reynolds ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Paperner, L. J.; Dayoan, D. Glenn

Family: None

First Claim:
Show all 19 claims
We claim:     1. A manipulator for supporting and transmitting six degrees of freedom to a tool or the like comprising:
  • a base,
  • a movable tripod tip spaced from the base and to which a tool or the like may be attached,
  • a passive, compressible, central spine, one end of which is attached to the tripod tip and the other pivotally mounted on the base,
  • means to provide a preset, compressive force in the spine,
  • variable tension applying means comprising six cables extending from the tripod tip to the base in a tripod configuration for constraining the six degrees of freedom,
  • one end of each cable being fixed to the tripod tip and the opposite end being accumulated at the base to permit the length of each cable to be varied, and
  • means at the base to control the length of each cable while applying a compressive force to the central spine and and a tensile force to the other cables,
  • whereby the tripod tip may be moved through six degrees of freedom by varying the length of the cables.


Background / Summary: Show background / summary

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Description: Show description

Forward References: Show 20 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (20)   |   Backward references (8)   |   Citation Link

Buy
PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 5pp US3261223  1966-07 Vertut   Articulation devices with transmission of movements
Buy PDF- 4pp US3266059* 1966-08 Stelle    
Buy PDF- 5pp US3286851* 1966-11 Sperg    
Buy PDF- 4pp US3335620  1967-08 Vertut   Articulation devices with transmission of movements
Buy PDF- 8pp US3365074  1968-01 Bradshaw   CARGO HANDLING APPARATUS
Buy PDF- 5pp US3631737  1972-01 Wells  The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration REMOTE CONTROL MANIPULATOR FOR ZERO GRAVITY ENVIRONMENT
Buy PDF US3776513  1973-12 Mosley   CRANE
Buy PDF- 9pp US3893572  1975-07 Axelsson et al.  Caterpillar Tractor Co. Systems for operating and controlling hydraulically driven winches, hoists, windlasses and the like
  * some details unavailable
       
Foreign References:
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PDF
Publication Date IPC Code Assignee   Title
Get PDF - 24pp EP0017016 1980-03  B05B 15/00 Robotgruppen HB Flexible arm, particularly a robot arm 


Other References:
  • Minsky, Marvin, Artificial Intelligence--Memo No. 267, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, A.I. Laboratory, "Manipulator Design Vignettes" (Oct. 1972), pp. 1-23.


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