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Title: US4691446: Three-dimensional position measuring apparatus
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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Inventor: Pitches, Brian E.; Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Wright, David A.; Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Assignee: Ferranti plc, Cheshire, United Kingdom
other patents from FERRANTI LIMITED (NOW FERRANTI PLC) (192660) (approx. 277)
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Published / Filed: 1987-09-08 / 1986-09-02

Application Number: US1986000902655

IPC Code: Advanced: G01B 11/00; G01B 11/24; G01B 11/245; G01B 21/00; G01B 21/20; G01S 17/87;
Core: G01S 17/00; more...
IPC-7: G01C 3/10;

U.S. Class: Current: 033/516; 033/01C.C; 033/01M.P; 033/DIG.021; 356/004.01; 356/139.03; 414/730; 901/047;
Original: 033/516; 033/001.CC; 033/001.MP; 033/DIG.21; 356/001; 414/730; 901/047;

Field of Search: 033/1 MD,516,1 CC,DIG.21 356/001,152,4 901/047 414/730

Priority Number:
1985-09-05  GB1985000022058

Abstract: Apparatus for determining the position of a point movable throughout a measuring volume relative to a set of reference axes includes a probe member (10) having a probe tip (11) defining the position of the movable point. The measuring probe (10) also has first and second reference points (12, 13) spaced apart from one another and having a fixed known spatial relationship with one another and with the probe tip (11). Means (16) are provided for moving the probe member (10) so that the probe tip may be positioned at any desired point within the measuring volume. At least three distance measuring equipments (15) are provided, located outside the measuring volume at fixed known positions relative to the set of reference axes and each operable to determine the distance between it and each of the reference points (12, 13) on the probe member (10). Calculating means (19) are provided to calculate from said distance measurements the position of the probe tip (11). The distance measuring equipments (15) may be laser rangefinders, with reflectors mounted on the probe member (10) at the reference points (12, 13).

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Kerkam, Stowell, Kondracki & Clarke ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Martin, Jr., William D.;

Maintenance Status: E1 Expired  Check current status

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First Claim:
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What we claim is:     1. Three-dimensional position measuring apparatus for determining the position of a point movable throughout a measuring volume relative to a set of reference axes, which apparatus includes a probe member having a probe tip defining the position of the movable point and first and second reference points spaced apart from one another and having a fixed known spatial relationship with one another and with the probe tip, means for moving the probe member so that the probe tip may be positioned at any desired point within the measuring volume, at least three distance meansuring equipments, each being located outside the measuring volume in a separate fixed known position relative to the set of reference axes and each operable to determine the distance between its known position and each reference point on the probe member, and calculating means responsive to the signals derived by each distance measuring equipment to determine the position of the probe tip relative to the set of reference axes.

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Forward References: Show 26 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (26)   |   Backward references (4)   |   Citation Link

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Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 12pp US4441809  1984-04 Dudley et al.   Method and apparatus for determining position
Buy PDF- 5pp US4490919  1985-01 Feist et al.   Leveling arrangement for measuring terrain points
Buy PDF- 9pp US4568182  1986-02 Modjallal  Summagraphics Corporation Optical system for determining the position of a cursor
Buy PDF- 14pp US4575237  1986-03 Suzuki  Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Distance measuring device
       
Foreign References:
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Publication Date IPC Code Assignee   Title
  JP56048510 1981-05       


Other Abstract Info: DERABS G87-073737

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