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Title: US6057541: Method and apparatus for selectively controlling the quantum state probability distribution of correlated quantum objects
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Country: US United States of America

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17 pages

 
Inventor: Steenblik, Richard A.; Dunwoody, GA

Assignee: Ansible, Inc., Alpharetta, GA
other patents from ANSIBLE, INC. (767615) (approx. 2)
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Published / Filed: 2000-05-02 / 1997-03-18

Application Number: US1997000819975

IPC Code: Advanced: G21K 1/00;
Core: more...
IPC-7: G02F 1/01; H01J 40/14; H04B 10/00;

ECLA Code: G21K1/00;

U.S. Class: Current: 250/225; 250/216;
Original: 250/225; 250/216;

Field of Search: 250/225,216,214 R,227.11,227.21

Priority Number:
1997-03-18  US1997000819975

Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for controlling the quantum state probability distribution of one quantum object of a pair of correlated quantum objects, which include providing a pair of correlated quantum objects, each of said objects having a uniform quantum state probability distribution, providing a system for controlling the quantum state probability distribution of the one quantum object by using said controlling system to choose the probability distribution of the observable quantum states of the other quantum object of the pair of correlated quantum objects, using said controlling system to choose the probability distribution of the quantum states of the other quantum particle, choosing whether to observe the quantum state of the other quantum object, and subsequently observing the quantum state of the one quantum object of said pair of correlated quantum objects to determine if said prepared quantum state probability distribution of said one quantum object has been altered by an observation of the quantum state of the other quantum object. By such method and apparatus, information may be selectively transmitted on observation of the quantum state of the one quantum object by selectively controlling the quantum state probability distribution of the other quantum object of the pair of correlated quantum objects.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Deveau & Marquis ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Lee, John R.;

Maintenance Status: E1 Expired  Check current status

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Family: None

First Claim:
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What is claimed:     1. A method for controlling the quantum state probability distribution of a plurality of correlated pairs of quantum objects which pairs have entangled spin states, comprising the steps of:
  • a. providing a plurality of entangled pairs of quantum objects, each pair including one quantum object and an other quantum object, said pairs existing in a superposition of spin states in at least one chosen spin basis;
  • b. providing a means for transforming said entangled pairs of quantum objects into a definite spin state in a chosen spin basis;
  • c. providing means for controlling the spin state probability distribution of the one quantum objects which is capable of choosing the spin state probability distribution of the corresponding other quantum objects of the pairs of entangled quantum objects in a chosen spin basis;
  • d. choosing whether to change the spin state probability distribution of the other quantum objects of the pairs of entangled quantum objects using said controlling means;
  • e. choosing whether to observe the spin state probability distribution of the other quantum objects of the pairs of quantum objects in a chosen spin basis using said controlling means;
  • f. subsequently observing the spin state probability distribution of the one quantum objects of said entangled pairs of quantum objects in a chosen spin basis to determine if said spin state probability distribution of said one quantum objects of said pairs of quantum objects has been altered by an observation of the spin state probability distribution of said other quantum objects of said pairs.


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Forward References: Show 17 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (17)   |   Backward references (3)   |   Citation Link

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Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 26pp US5113524  1992-05 Hirota et al.  Hitachi, Ltd. Quantum state control apparatus, optical receiver and optical communication system
Buy PDF- 12pp US5243649  1993-09 Franson  The Johns Hopkins University Apparatus and method for quantum mechanical encryption for the transmission of secure communications
Buy PDF- 17pp US5339182  1994-08 Kimble et al.  California Institute of Technology Method and apparatus for quantum communication employing nonclassical correlations of quadrature-phase amplitudes
       
Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: DERABS G2000-374957 DERABS G2000-374957

Other References:
  • Haji-Hassan et al., "Polarization Correlation Analysis of the Radiation from a Two-Photon Deuterium Source Using Three Polarizers: A test of Quantum Mechanics Versus Local Realism," Physical Review Letters, vol. 62, No. 3, Jan. 16, 1989, pp. 237-240. (4 pages)
  • Alain Aspect et al., Experimental Tests of Realistic Local Theories via Bell's Theorem, Aug. 17, 1981, Phys. Lett. vol. 47, No. 7, pp. 460-463. (4 pages) Cited by 3 patents
  • Alain Aspect et al., Experimental Realization of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm Gedankenexperiment: A New Violation of Bell's Inequities, Jul. 12, 1982, Phys. Lett., vol. 49., No. 2, pp. 91-94. (4 pages) Cited by 5 patents
  • Alain Aspect et al., Experimental Test of Bell's Inequalities Using Time-Varying Analyzers, Dec. 20, 1982, Phys. Lett., vol. 49, No. 25, pp. 1804-1807. (4 pages) Cited by 3 patents
  • Graham P. Collins, Quantum Teleportation Channels Opened in Rome and Innsbruck, Feb. 18, 1998, Physics Today, pp. 18-32. (4 pages) Cited by 2 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Herbert Kroemer, Quantum Mechanics for Engineering, Materials Science, and Applied Physics, 1994, Prentice Hall, pp. 12, 13, 20, 525. (no month).
  • Phillipe H. Eberhard, et al., Quantum Field Theory Cannot Provide Faster-Than-Light Communication, 1989, vol. 2, No. 2, Foundations of Physics Letters, pp. 127-149. (no month).
  • Z.Y. Ou, et al., Violation of Bell's Inequality and Classical Probability in a Two-Photon Correlation-Experiment Jul. 04, 1988, Phys. Lett., vol. 61, No. 1, pp. 50-53. (4 pages) Cited by 2 patents
  • Z.Y. Ou, et al., Observation of Spatial Quantum Beating With Separated Photodectors, Jul. 4, 1988, Phys. Lett., 61, No. 1, pp. 54-57. (4 pages) Cited by 2 patents
  • Jim Baggott, The Meaning of Quantum Theory, 1992, Oxford Science Publications, pp. 148-151. (no month).
  • Thomas J. Herzog, et al., Complementarity and the Quantum Eraser, Oct. 23, 1995, Phys, Lett. vol. 75, No. 17, pp. 3034-3037. (4 pages) Cited by 2 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Roger Penrose, Shadows of the Mind (A Search for the Missing Science of Consciousness), Oxford University Press, 1994, p. 293. (no month).
  • J. Glanz, Measurements are the Only Reality, Say Quantum Tests, Science, Dec. 1, 1995, vol. 270 pp. 1439-1440. (2 pages) Cited by 2 patents [ISI abstract]


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