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Title: US5500123: Two-phase anaerobic digestion of carbonaceous organic materials
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Country: US United States of America

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6 pages

 
Inventor: Srivastava, Vipul J.; Woodridge, IL

Assignee: Institute of Gas Technology, DesPlaines, IL
other patents from INSTITUTE OF GAS TECHNOLOGY (275350) (approx. 321)
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Published / Filed: 1996-03-19 / 1994-11-08

Application Number: US1994000336332

IPC Code: Advanced: C02F 3/28;
Core: more...
IPC-7: C02F 3/28;

ECLA Code: C02F3/28; C02F3/28A;

U.S. Class: Current: 210/603; 210/613; 210/622; 210/630;
Original: 210/603; 210/613; 210/622; 210/630;

Field of Search: 210/603,605,607,609,613,620,622,630,631,912

Priority Number:
1994-11-08  US1994000336332
1993-12-28  US1993000174958

Abstract: A process for improved methane production by two-phase anaerobic digestion of organic carbonaceous material in which organic carbonaceous material is fermented under anaerobic conditions in an acid phase digester, forming a liquid/solids effluent, the liquid/solids effluent is fermented under anaerobic conditions in a methane phase digester, product gas comprising methane is withdrawn from the methane phase digester, and oxygen is introduced into the methane phase digester. In a preferred embodiment, the methane phase liquid effluent is passed through a CO2 stripper resulting in stripping of CO2 and H2 S from the methane phase liquid effluent. The resulting stripper liquid effluent comprising dissolved oxygen is then recycled back to the methane phase digester.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Speckman, Pauley & Fejer ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Wyse, Thomas;

Maintenance Status: E3 Expired  Check current status

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Related Applications:
Application Number Filed Patent Pub. Date  Title
US1993000174958 1993-12-28       


       
Parent Case:     This application is a continuation of application No. 08/174,958, filed Dec. 28, 1993, abandoned.

Designated Country: AM AP AT BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CZ DE DK EP ES FI GB GE HU JP KE KG KP KR KZ LK LT LU LV MD MG MN MW NL NO NZ OA PL PT 

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First Claim:
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I claim:     1. A process for improved methane production by two-phase anaerobic digestion of organic carbonaceous material comprising the steps of:
  • introducing said organic carbonaceous material into an acid phase digester;
  • fermenting said organic carbonaceous material in said acid phase digester under anaerobic conditions, forming a liquid/solids effluent;
  • passing said liquid/solids effluent to a methane phase digester;
  • fermenting said liquid/solids effluent in said methane phase digester under anaerobic conditions and withdrawing gas comprising methane from said methane phase digester;
  • passing a methane phase liquid effluent to a CO2 stripper and stripping CO2 and H2 S from said methane phase liquid effluent; and
  • introducing a stripper liquid effluent comprising dissolved oxygen into said methane phase digester.


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Forward References: Show 20 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (20)   |   Backward references (13)   |   Citation Link

Buy
PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 6pp US4022665  1977-05 Ghosh et al.  Institute of Gas Technology Two phase anaerobic digestion
Buy PDF- 6pp US4318993  1982-03 Ghosh et al.  Institute of Gas Technology Two phase anaerobic digester system
Buy PDF- 8pp US4323367  1982-04 Ghosh  Institute of Gas Technology Gas production by accelerated in situ bioleaching of landfills
Buy PDF- 6pp US4358537  1982-11 Chynoweth  Institute of Gas Technology In situ biological beneficiation of peat in the production of hydrocarbon fuels
Buy PDF- 7pp US4366059  1982-12 Witt  Celanese Corporation Anaerobic treatment
Buy PDF- 8pp US4396402  1983-08 Ghosh  Institute of Gas Technology Gas production by accelerated bioleaching of organic materials
Buy PDF- 8pp US4568457  1986-02 Sullivan  Envirex Inc. Staged anaerobic reactor
Buy PDF- 7pp US4636467  1987-01 Chynoweth  Institute of Gas Technology Mixed microbial fermentation of carbonaceous matter to road de-icer
Buy PDF- 7pp US4696746  1987-09 Ghosh et al.  Institute of Gas Technology Two phase anaerobic digestion
Buy PDF- 11pp US4722741  1988-02 Hayes et al.  Gas Research Institute Production of high methane content product by two phase anaerobic digestion
Buy PDF- 9pp US4735724  1988-04 Chynoweth et al.  Gas Research Institute Solids concentrating anaerobic digestion process and apparatus
Buy PDF- 10pp US4826600  1989-05 Ely et al.  Amoco Corporation Process for treatment of wastewater
Buy PDF- 11pp US5228995  1993-07 Stover   Biochemically enhanced hybrid anaerobic reactor
       
Foreign References:
Buy
PDF
Publication Date IPC Code Assignee   Title
Get PDF - 12pp EP0097388 1984-01  C02F 3/28 CSM SUIKER B.V. A method and flow-sheet for adapting waste water, being rich in calcium, for an anaerobic fermentation 
Buy PDF- 26pp EP0566056 1993-10  C02F 3/00 REA GESELLSCHAFT FÜR RECYCLING VON ENERGIE UND ABFALL MBH Process and apparatus for biological treatment of organic substances, especially for anaerobic biological hydrolysis following biomethanation 
  DE0401052 1924-08       


Other Abstract Info: CHEMABS 123(12)152038Q DERABS C95-246308

Other References:
  • Chynoweth, D. P. et al., "Biological Assessments of Anaerobic Digestion of Municipal Solid Waste", final report submitted to the Solar Energy Research Institute under U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC02-83CH10093, May 1991.
  • Srivastava, Vipul J. et al., "Methane Enrichment Digestion Experiments at the Anaerobic Experimental Test Unit at Walt Disney World", Final Report, Jun. 1993.
  • Chynoweth, David P. et al., "Microbial Production of Road Salt (Calcium Magnesium Acetate) From Biomass", A Proposal submitted to Minnesota Gas Company, Sep. 1983.
  • Pohland, F. G. et al., "Developments in Anaerobic Treatment Processes", Bio-Technology and Bio-Engineering, Symposium No. 2,85-106, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1971.
  • Pohland, F. G. et al., "Developments in Anaerobic Stabilization of Organic Wastes--The Two-Phase Concept", Environmental Letters, 1(4), pp. 255-266, Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1971.


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