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Title: US4712244: Directional microphone arrangement
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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8 pages

 
Inventor: Zwicker, Eberhard; Icking, Germany
Beckenbauer, Thomas; Muenchen, Germany
Beer, Guenther; Erlangen, Germany

Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft, Berlin and Munich, Germany
other patents from SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT (512710) (approx. 16,686)
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Published / Filed: 1987-12-08 / 1986-10-14

Application Number: US1986000918497

IPC Code: Advanced: H04R 1/02; H04R 1/40; H04R 3/00; H04R 5/027; H04R 5/04; H04R 25/00; H04R 25/02;
IPC-7: H04R 1/04; H04R 1/20; H04R 25/00;

ECLA Code: H04R25/40F; T04R225/43;

U.S. Class: Current: 381/313; 381/092; 381/120; 381/122; 381/327;
Original: 381/068.1; 381/068.5; 381/092; 381/120; 381/122; 381/155; 381/168; 381/187;

Field of Search: 381/68.1,68.5,68,92,120,122,155,168,187

Priority Number:
1985-10-16  DE1985003536885

Abstract:     A directional microphone arrangement has a number of discrete microphones each having an electrical output and elements for deriving first and second electrical signals which are 180 DEG out of phase with respect to each other from the outputs of the microphones. A third signal is also derived through differentiation from one of the microphone outputs which is 90 DEG out of phase with respect to one of the first or second signals. All of the first, second and third signals are added in a summing unit, the output of the summing unit forming the output for the arrangement.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Hill, Van Santen, Steadman & Simpson ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Rubinson, Gene Z.; Byrd, Danita R.

Maintenance Status: E2 Expired  Check current status

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Designated Country: AT CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE 

Family: Show 9 known family members

First Claim:
Show all 25 claims
We claim as our invention:     1. A directional microphone system comprising:
  • a plurality of non-directional microphones each having an electrical output;
  • means for deriving first and second electrical signals which are 180° out of phase with respect to each other from respective outputs of said plurality of microphones;
  • means for deriving through differentiation a third electrical signal from one of the outputs of said plurality of microphones which is 90° out of phase with respect to one of said first or second signals; and
  • means for summing said first, second and third electrical signals thereby forming an output signal for said system.


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Forward References: Show 52 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (52)   |   Backward references (2)   |   Citation Link

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Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Get PDF - 9pp US2982942  1961-05 White   Directional sound detection
Get PDF - 5pp US4466117  1984-08 Gorike  AKG Akustische u.Kino-Gerate Gesellschaft mbH Microphone for stereo reception
       
Foreign References:
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Publication Date IPC Code Assignee   Title
  DE1272377 1968-07  G02C 11/00    
  JP59064994 1984-04       
  JP59067797 1984-04       
  JP59149494 1984-08       


Other Abstract Info: DERABS G87-160359

Other References:
  • "Directional Microphone System", Bleazey, John C., RCA Technical Notes, Mar. 1962.


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