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Title: |
US6129165:
Curb-climbing power wheelchair
[ Derwent Title ]

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Country: |
US United States of America

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Inventor: |
Schaffner, Walter E.; Shavertown, PA
Mulhern, James P.; Hunlock Creek, PA
Antonishak, Stephen J.; Alden, PA
White, Gerald J.; Hunlock Creek, PA

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Assignee: |
Pride Mobility Products, Corporation, Exeter, PA
other patents from PRIDE MOBILITY PRODUCTS, CORPORATION (773914) (approx. 9)
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Published / Filed: |
2000-10-10
/ 1998-04-14

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Application Number: |
US1998000060187

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IPC Code: |
Advanced:
A61G 5/04;
A61G 5/06;
A61G 5/10;
A61G 5/12;
IPC-7:
B60K 1/00;

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ECLA Code: |
A61G5/04A2; A61G5/06; K61G5/10Z1; K61G5/10Z5; L62B301/08; K61G5/10S2; K61G5/10S14; K61G5/12E; K61G203/14;

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U.S. Class: |
Current:
180/065.1;
180/907;
280/250.1;
Original:
180/065.1;
180/907;
180/250.1;

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Field of Search: |
180/65.1,907,6.5,6.48,250.1
297/423.26,423.34,423.36,DIG. 4,DIG. 10

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Priority Number: |
| 1998-04-14 |
US1998000060187 |
| 1996-07-03 |
US1996000056607 |
| 1996-11-01 |
US1996000742972 |
| 1996-11-12 |
US1996000748214 |
| 1997-01-31 |
US1997000067721 |
| 1997-04-15 |
US1997000041973P |

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Abstract: |
A curb-climbing front wheel drive power wheelchair has a frame, a seat connected to the frame, a pair of drive wheels connected to the frame and rotatable about a transverse axis below a portion of the seat supporting the wheelchair occupant's thighs. The power wheelchair also has at least one ground-engaging idler wheel connected to the frame behind the drive wheels and anti-tip wheels forward of the drive wheels, rigidly connected to the motors for pivotal movement.

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Attorney, Agent or Firm: |
Seidel, Gonda, Lavorgna & Monaco, PC ;

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Primary / Asst. Examiners: |
Camby, Richard M.;

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INPADOC Legal Status: |
Show legal status actions
Family Legal Status Report

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Parent Case: |
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED PATENT APPLICATIONS
This patent application is based on a provisional U.S. patent application Ser. No. 60/041,973, filed Apr. 15, 1997 in the names of Walter E. Schaffner, James P. Mulhern, Stephen J. Antonishak and Gerald J. White, entitled CURB-CLIMBING FRONT WHEEL DRIVE POWER WHEELCHAIR, the benefit of the filing date of which is hereby claimed under 35 U.S.C. §120. This patent application is also a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 29/056,607 now D397,645, filed Jul. 3, 1996 in the name of Walter E. Schaffner, entitled MOTORIZED WHEELCHAIR, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/742,972, filed Nov. 1, 1996 in the names of Walter E. Schaffner, James P. Mulhern and Stephen J. Antonishak, entitled POWER WHEELCHAIR, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/748,214, filed Nov. 12, 1996 in the name of Walter E. Schaffner now U.S. Pat. No. 5,944,131, entitled FRONT WHEEL DRIVE POWER WHEELCHAIR and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 29/067,721, filed Jan. 31, 1997 now D404,693 in the name of Walter E. Schaffner, entitled MOTORIZED WHEELCHAIR; the benefit of the filing dates of all of these applications is claimed under 35 U.S.C. §120. The disclosures of all of these applications are incorporated herein by reference.

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Designated Country: |
AL AM AP AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CN CU CZ EA EE GE GH HU IL IS JP KE KG KP KR AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GR IE IT

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Family: |
Show 22 known family members

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First Claim:
Show all 32 claims |
What is claimed is:
1. A power wheelchair comprising:
- a. a frame,
- b. a seat removably connected to said frame;
- c. a pair of drive wheels connected to said frame and rotatable about transverse axes below a portion of said seat supporting an occupant's thighs;
- d. motors for driving respective drive wheels, respective motor/drive wheel combinations being pivotally connected to said frame;
- e. at least one ground-engaging idler wheel connected to said frame and located rearward of said drive wheels; and
- f. at least one anti-tip wheel forward of said drive wheels and positioned above ground, connected to one of said motors for pivotal movement therewith relative to said frame responsively to changes in drive wheel velocity.

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Background / Summary: |
Show background / summary

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Drawing Descriptions: |
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Description: |
Show description

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Forward References: |
Show 64 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

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U.S. References: |
Go to Result Set:
All U.S. references
| Forward references (64)
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Backward references (187)
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Citation Link

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Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha |
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Modular power drive wheelchair
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|
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|
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Carstensen et al. |
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Cover for a wheelchair
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|
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1993-01 |
Yeh et al. |
|
Wheeled-chair chassis with a suspension mechanism
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Motor-driven chair
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|
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Invacare Corporation |
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Attended to self propelled convertible pivoting wheelchair
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Invacare Corporation |
Portable commode
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1994-11 |
Richey |
Invacare Corporation |
Powered wheelchair having drive motors integrated into driven wheels
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US5378045 |
1995-01 |
Siekman et al. |
Invacare Corporation |
Seat cushion for wheelchairs
|
|
US5397443 |
1995-03 |
Michaels |
Invacare Corporation |
Method of assembling tubular electrochemical oxygen generators
|
|
US5413187 |
1995-05 |
Kruse et al. |
Sunstate Mobility Corp. |
Personal mobility vehicle
|
|
US5421598 |
1995-06 |
Robertson et al. |
Everest & Jennings International, Ltd. |
Modular wheelchair
|
|
US5435404 |
1995-07 |
Garin, III |
|
Powered mobility chair for individual
|
|
US5442823 |
1995-08 |
Siekman et al. |
Invacare Corporation |
Wheelchair cushion utilizing foams of different stiffnesses
|
|
US5445233 |
1995-08 |
Fernie et al. |
|
Multi-directional motorized wheelchair
|
|
US5513899 |
1996-05 |
Michaels et al. |
Invacare Corporation |
Seat cushion for wheelchairs
|
|
US5518081 |
1996-05 |
Thibodeau |
|
All-terrain, all-weather wheelchair
|
|
US5522734 |
1996-06 |
Goertzen |
Invacare Corporation |
Apparatus for interconnecting wheelchair batteries
|
|
US5531284 |
1996-07 |
Okamoto |
Quickie Designs Inc. |
Powered wheelchair with a detachable power drive assembly
|
|
US5540297 |
1996-07 |
Meier |
Invacare (Deutschland) GmbH |
Two-motor wheelchair with battery space
|
|
US5573260 |
1996-11 |
Peterson et al. |
Invacare Corporation |
Sport wheelchair having a T-frame
|
|
US5575348 |
1996-11 |
Goertzen et al. |
Invacare Corporation |
Powered wheelchair with adjustable center of gravity and independent suspension
|
|
US5592997 |
1997-01 |
Ball |
|
Pediatric wheelchair
|
|
US5690185 |
1997-11 |
Sengel |
Sengel; Michael P. |
Self powered variable direction wheeled task chair
|
|
US5697465 |
1997-12 |
Kruse |
|
Personal mobility vehicle
|
|
US5727802 |
1998-03 |
Garven et al. |
Everest & Jennings International Ltd. |
Suspension wheelchair and wheelchair frame
|
|
US5848658 |
1998-12 |
Pulver et al. |
Invacare Corporation |
Adjustable front wheel stabilizer for power wheelchair
|
|
US5853059 |
1998-12 |
Goertzen et al. |
Invacare Corporation |
Powered wheelchair with adjustable center of gravity and independent suspension
|
|
US5899475 |
1999-05 |
Verhaeg |
Sunrise Medical Limited |
Vehicle having wheels and castors
|
| * some details unavailable |
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
Foreign References: |
Buy PDF |
Publication |
Date |
IPC Code |
Assignee |
Title |
 |
CA1018906
|
1977-10 |
B60B 33/00
|
INVACARE CORPORATION
|
CASTER BRAKE |
 |
CA1207867
|
1986-07 |
A61G 5/04
|
INVACARE CORP
|
ELECTRIC WHEELCHAIR WITH IMPROVED CONTROL CIRCUIT |
 |
CA1233100
|
1988-02 |
A61G 3/06
|
INVACARE CORP
|
CHILDREN'S STROLLER |
 |
EP0338689
|
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A61G 5/04
|
Lamburn, Alan Salisbury
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A carriage |
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EP0339500B1
|
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A61G 5/04
|
GUENTER MEIER GMBH
|
Wheel chair |
 |
FR1064076
|
1954-05 |
B62K 15/00
|
|
Véhicule à moteur à deux roues du type scooter |
| |
FR2215054
|
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B62D 7/14
|
FOLCO ZAMBELLI GIAN MATTEO
|
|
 |
FR2383822
|
1978-10 |
B62D 63/00
|
SENTRALINST FOR IND FORSKNING
|
CHARIOT INFERIEUR |
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FR2399822
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A61G 5/04
|
DUPONT LIT SA
|
FAUTEUIL ROULANT PLIABLE POUR PERSONNE HANDICAPEE |
 |
DE2703727
|
1978-08 |
A61G 5/04
|
Tuenkers KG, 4030 Ratingen
|
Rollstuhl, insbesondere Zimmerrollstuhl fuer Koerperbehinderte, Gehbehinderte und Kranke |
 |
DE2724553
|
1978-12 |
A61G 3/02
|
ELO MA HG INGENIEUR PETER KURS
|
Krankenfahrstuhl |
 |
DE3128112
|
1983-02 |
A61G 3/06
|
Heid, Gerhard, Dipl.-Ing., 6100 Darmstadt, DE
|
Kleines Elektrofahrzeug |
| |
DE0038786
|
1992-06 |
|
|
|
| |
JP58063575
|
1983-04 |
|
|
|
 |
GB1447961
|
1976-09 |
A61G 5/04
|
SHEPPARD K J
|
INVALID CHAIR |
 |
GB2061197
|
1981-05 |
A61G 5/00
|
NEW ZEALAND DEV FINANCE
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Modular wheel chair |
 |
GB2127364
|
1984-04 |
B62B 3/00
|
ROMANO ROBERT SAMMY
|
Automobile trolley for the transport of a golfer and his bag |
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GB2132954
|
1984-07 |
A61G 5/04
|
STANSGATE ENGINEERING LIMITED
|
Wheelchairs |
 |
GB2192595
|
1988-01 |
A61G 5/00
|
* EVEREST & JENNINGS LIMITED
|
KERB CLIMBING DEVICE FOR A WHEELED VEHICLE |
 |
GB2265868
|
1993-10 |
A61G 5/04
|
LONG SHINE ENTERPRISE CO LTD
|
Power-driven wheeled chair. |
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GB2265868
|
1993-10 |
A61G 5/04
|
LONG SHINE ENTERPRISE CO LTD
|
Power-driven wheeled chair. |
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GB2311970
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1997-10 |
A61G 5/04
|
MOTOR NEURONE DISEASE ASS
|
Device for converting a chair with castors into a powered disabled wheelchair |
 |
WO8702633
|
1987-05 |
B62D 51/02
|
CATTELL RUPERT PAUL
|
STEERABLE MOTORISED PLATFORM |
 |
WO8706205
|
1987-10 |
A61G 5/10
|
FROST MAGNUS R
|
CHASSIS ON WHEELS |
 |
WO9005515
|
1990-05 |
A61G 5/04
|
GOULD, Royston, Mervyn
|
VEHICLE |
 |
WO9006097
|
1990-06 |
A61G 5/04
|
DU RÉES, Stephan
|
A WHEELCHAIR WITH A SIX-WHEEL CHASSIS |
 |
WO9117077
|
1991-11 |
A61G 5/00
|
GEIGER, Richard
|
MODULAR WHEELCHAIR |
 |
WO9615752
|
1996-05 |
A61G 5/04
|
DEGONDA ANDRE
|
WHEEL-CHAIR FOR TRANSPORTING OR ASSISTING THE DISPLACEMENT OF AT LEAST ONE USER, PARTICULARLY FOR A HANDICAPED PERSON |
 |
WO9615000
|
1996-05 |
A61G 5/04
|
SUNRISE MEDICAL LIMITED
|
VEHICLE HAVING CASTORS |
| |
DE197802703-727
|
1978-08 |
|
|
|
| |
DE1996296145311U
|
1996-11 |
|
|
|

|
Other Abstract Info: |
DERABS G1998-568462
DERABS G1999-507925

|
Other References: |
Pride Health Care, Inc. brochure entitled "The Pride . . . Partner . . . Your Mobility Connection" (undated).
Everest & Jennings brochure entitled "Quest Transportable Power Wheelchair", Oct., 1994.
Huntleigh Mobility brochure entitled "Corbie Power Chair The Ultimate in Manoeuvability and Style", 1996.
Pride Health Care, Inc. brochure entitled "Pride's New Jazzy" (undated).
Sunrise Medical Ltd. brochure entitled "PowerTec F60 & F60S", 1994.
Everest and Jennings O.C. 3 brochure entitled "Voyager IV", 1983.
Permobil brochure entitled "Permobil Power Chairman Enpowering the Human Spirit" (undated).
Bodypoint Designs brochure entitled "Bodypoint Designs Winter Catalog 1995-1996", Copyright 1995.
Orthofab Inc. brochure entitled "V.I.P. Mobility for Everyone" (undated).
Permobile brochure entitled "Permobil for Kids" (undated).
Quickie Designs Inc. brochure entitled "Quickie Power Products" (undated).
Ligtvoet Products B.V. brochure entitled "Ligtvoet Modern Design" (undated).
MEYRA Wilhelm Meyer GmbH & Co. KG brochure entitled "Vorbild Einer Neuen Zeit--MEYRA" (undated).
MEYRA Wilhelm Meyer GmbH & Co. KG brochure entitled "Die Elektrischen Aktiven--MEYRA" (undated).
MEYRA Wilhelm Meyer GmbH & Co. KG brochure entitled "Sonderbedieneinheiten--MEYRA" (undated).
Booster Electric Vehicles Ltd. brochure entitled "PUMA Booster" (undated).
Invacare brochure entitled "Cruiser 4E" (undated).
Mangar International brochure entitled "The Mangar Freestyle" (undated).
Aldersley Battery Chairs Limited brochure entitled "Aldersley EXCEL--The first of its kind!" (undated).
Aldersley Battery Chairs Limited brochure entitled "Are You Looking for a New Electric Wheelchair?" (undated).
Colours 'N motion brochure entitled "Little Dipper" (undated).
Colours by Permobil brochure entitled "Boing!" (undated).
Colours 'N motion brochure entitled "Eclipse" (undated).
Colours 'N motion brochure entitled "Impact" (undated).
Colours by Permobil order form for The Avenger (undated).
Colour by Permobil order form for the The Boing! (undated).
Colours by Permobil order form for The Supernova Xtreme (undated).
Colours by Permobil order form for The Eclipse (undated).
Colours by Permobil order form for The G-Force (undated).
Colours by Permobil order form The Impact (undated).
Colours by Permobil order form for The Little Dipper (undated).
LaBac Systems brochure entitled "LaBac Introduces it's Tilt, ASB, and RSR on the Quickie P300 with 20" Wheels" dated Jun. 3, 1996.
Kid-Kart order form dated Oct. 1, 1996.
Hoveround Corporation brochure entitled "Personal Mobility Vehicles" (undated).
Permobil brochure entitled "Chairman MPS Permobil Multi Position System" (undated).
Permobil order form for Chair.Man Mini Flex, Mar. 1, 1996.
Permobil order form for Chair.Man Stander, Mar. 1, 1996.
Permobil order form for Chair.Man MPS, Mar. 1, 1996.
Permobil order form or Chair.Man Corpus, Mar. 1, 1996.
Permobil order form for Chair.Man Robo, Mar. 1, 1996.
Permobil order form for Chair.Man Mini Stander, Mar. 1, 1996.
Permobil announcement entitled "Thank You for Your Interest in Permobil's Power Mobility Products!" (undated).
Booster Electric Vehicles Ltd. brochure entitled "BEATLE 2 Booster" (undated).
Permobil brochure entitled "Chairman of Permobil" (undated).
MEYRA Wilhelm Meyer GmbH & Co. KG brochure entitled "Elektronik OPTIMUS Light" (undated).
Invacare brochure entitled "Action P73," 1997.
Quickie Designs Inc. brochure entitled "Quickie P100/P110" (undated).
"Designer's Corner" article, Design News magazine, p. 54, Feb. 24, 1992.

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