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Title: |
US6435535:
Trailer for balancing vehicle
[ Derwent Title ]

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Country: |
US United States of America

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Inventor: |
Field, J. Douglas; Bedford, NH
Heinzmann, John David; Manchester, NH

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Assignee: |
DEKA Products Limited Partnership, Manchester, NH
other patents from DEKA PRODUCTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP (682759) (approx. 104)
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Published / Filed: |
2002-08-20
/ 2000-03-01

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Application Number: |
US2000000516384

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IPC Code: |
Advanced:
A63H 17/16;
B62D 51/00;
B62D 51/02;
B62D 53/02;
B62D 63/06;
IPC-7:
B62K 27/00;

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ECLA Code: |
B62K3/00D; B62D51/00F; B62D51/02; B62D53/02; B62D63/06C3B;

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U.S. Class: |
280/204;
180/218;
280/492;
280/458;

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Field of Search: |
180/218,21
280/204,292,492,494,504,400,458,456.1,426

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Priority Number: |
| 2000-03-01 |
US2000000516384 |

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Abstract: |
A trailer for a dynamically balanced transporter that allows leaning of the transporter such as for control of the combination of transporter and trailer. The trailer has a platform and an arm with two ends, one of which ends is coupled to the platform and the other of which is pivotally coupled about a horizontal axis to the transporter. The trailer has a ground-contacting member that may be a wheel, or a ski or a skid. A locking mechanism may lock the pivot in response to a fault condition. The platform of the trailer may support a rider in a seated or standing position and may have a characteristic transverse linear dimension comparable to the shoulder width of the rider.

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Attorney, Agent or Firm: |
Bromberg & Sunstein LLP ;

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Primary / Asst. Examiners: |
Johnson, Brian L.; Shriver, J. Allen

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INPADOC Legal Status: |
Show legal status actions
Family Legal Status Report

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Designated Country: |
AE AL AM AP AT AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM EA EE EP ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG

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Family: |
Show 22 known family members

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First Claim:
Show all 2 claims |
What is claimed is:
1. A trailer for carrying a user behind a dynamically balanced transporter, the trailer comprising:
- a) a platform for supporting the user in a standing position;
- b) a ground-contacting member supporting the platform, the ground-contacting member capable of swiveling about a vertical axis in a first rotation direction;
- c) a pivot arm having a pivot end with a pivot and a trailer end, the trailer end coupled to the platform, the trailer end capable of swiveling about a trailer end vertical axis in a trailer end rotation direction; and
- d) a scissor linkage coupled to the pivot arm and ground contacting member so that the first rotation direction is counter to the trailer end rotation direction.

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Background / Summary: |
Show background / summary

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Drawing Descriptions: |
Show drawing descriptions

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Description: |
Show description

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Forward References: |
Show 11 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

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Foreign References: |
Buy PDF |
Publication |
Date |
IPC Code |
Assignee |
Title |
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DE2907509
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1979-02 |
B60K 1/04
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Hoeptner, Gerd, 5630 Remscheid
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Elektrisch angetriebener, zweiraedriger Golfhandwagen |
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DE3128112
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1983-02 |
A61G 3/06
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Heid, Gerhard, Dipl.-Ing., 6100 Darmstadt, DE
|
Kleines Elektrofahrzeug |
 |
DE3242880
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1983-06 |
B60L 11/18
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T.G.R. S.r.l., Ozzano dell'Emilia, IT
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Cart with electrical drive, particularly suitable for transporting heavy and bulky objects on steps |
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EP0109927
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1984-07 |
B62B 5/02
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ROHR MARTIN VON
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Wheel assembly |
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EP0193473
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1986-09 |
A61G 5/00
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Brunet, Pierre
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Motorized transporting device, for example for climbing and descending stairs |
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EP0537698
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1993-04 |
A61G 5/06
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T.G.R. S.r.l.
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Tracked motor-vehicle, particularly adapted for invalid carriages |
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FR0980237
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1951-05 |
B62B 9/02
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Voiture d'enfant ou poussette à chenilles |
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FR7126024
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1972-03 |
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FR2502090
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1982-09 |
A61G 5/00
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TOBEX MOTIVATED CHAIR CY LTD
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VEHICULE POUR MONTER OU DESCENDRE DES ESCALIERS |
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GB0150393
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1919-05 |
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GB1213930
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1970-11 |
B62B 5/02
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GB2139576
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1984-11 |
A61G 5/00
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MAVISPACE LTD
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STAIR CLIMBING DEVICES |
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JP52044933
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1975-10 |
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JP57087766
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1982-06 |
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JP60255580
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1985-12 |
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JP63305082
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1988-12 |
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JP01316810
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1989-12 |
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JP06105415
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1989-12 |
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JP02292185
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1990-03 |
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JP04019206
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1990-05 |
B60D 1/14
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JP02190277
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1990-07 |
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JP04201793
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1992-07 |
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JP07255780
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1995-03 |
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WO8906117
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1989-07 |
A61G 5/04
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ANSCHUETZ & CO GMBH
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PROCESS FOR STABILIZING A SINGLE-AXLE WHEELED VEHICLE AND VEHICLE SO STABILIZED |
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WO9623478
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1996-08 |
A61G 5/04
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DEKA PRODUCTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
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TRANSPORTATION VEHICULES AND METHODS |

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Other Abstract Info: |
DERABS G2001-514830

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Other References: |
Osaka et al., Stabilization of Unicycle, Systems and Control, Vo. 25, No. 3, Japan 1981, pp. 159-166 (Abstract only).
Kawaji, S., Stabilization of Unicycle Using Spining Motion, Denki Gakkai Ronbushi, D, vol. 107, Issue 1, Japan, (1987), pp. 21-28.
Schoonwinkel, A., Design and Test of a Computer-Stabilized Unicycle. Stanford University (1988), UMI Dissertation Services.
Vos, D., Dynamics and Nonlinear Adaptive Control of an Autonomous Unicycle, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989.
Vos, D., Nonlinear Control of an Autonomous Unicycle Robot: Practical Issues, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1992.
Koyanagi et al., A Wheeled Inverse Pendelum Type Self-Contained Mobile Robot and Its Posture Control and Vehicle Control, The Society of Instrument and Control Engineers, Special issue of the 31st SICE Annual Conference, Japan 1992, pp. 13-16.
Koyanagi et al., A Wheeled Inverse Pendulum Type Self-Contained Mobile Robot, The Society of Instrument and Control Engineers, Special issue of the 31st SICE Annual Conference, Japan 1992, pp. 51-56.
Koyanagi et al., A Wheeled Inverse Pendulum Type Self-Contained Mobile Robot and its Two Dimensional Trajectory Control, Proceeding of the Second International Symposium on Measurement and Control in Robotics, Japan 1992, pp. 891-898.
News article Amazing Wheelchair Goes Up and Down Stairs.
Roy et al., Five-Wheel Unicycle System, Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, vol. 23, No. 6, United Kingdom 1985, pp. 593-596.
(4 pages)
Cited by 45 patents
Kawaji, S., Stabilization of Unicycle Using Spinning Motion, Denki Gakkai Ronbushi, D, vol. 107, Issue 1, Japan 1987, pp. 21-28 (Abstract Only).
Osaka et al., Stabilization of Unicycle, Systems and Control, Vo. 25, No. 3, Japan 1981, pp. 159-166 (Abstract only).

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