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Title: US6435535: Trailer for balancing vehicle
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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10 pages

 
Inventor: Field, J. Douglas; Bedford, NH
Heinzmann, John David; Manchester, NH

Assignee: DEKA Products Limited Partnership, Manchester, NH
other patents from DEKA PRODUCTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP (682759) (approx. 104)
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Published / Filed: 2002-08-20 / 2000-03-01

Application Number: US2000000516384

IPC Code: Advanced: A63H 17/16; B62D 51/00; B62D 51/02; B62D 53/02; B62D 63/06;
IPC-7: B62K 27/00;

ECLA Code: B62K3/00D; B62D51/00F; B62D51/02; B62D53/02; B62D63/06C3B;

U.S. Class: 280/204; 180/218; 280/492; 280/458;

Field of Search: 180/218,21 280/204,292,492,494,504,400,458,456.1,426

Priority Number:
2000-03-01  US2000000516384

Abstract:     A trailer for a dynamically balanced transporter that allows leaning of the transporter such as for control of the combination of transporter and trailer. The trailer has a platform and an arm with two ends, one of which ends is coupled to the platform and the other of which is pivotally coupled about a horizontal axis to the transporter. The trailer has a ground-contacting member that may be a wheel, or a ski or a skid. A locking mechanism may lock the pivot in response to a fault condition. The platform of the trailer may support a rider in a seated or standing position and may have a characteristic transverse linear dimension comparable to the shoulder width of the rider.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Bromberg & Sunstein LLP ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Johnson, Brian L.; Shriver, J. Allen

INPADOC Legal Status: Show legal status actions          Buy Now: Family Legal Status Report

Designated Country: AE AL AM AP AT AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM EA EE EP ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG 

Family: Show 23 known family members

First Claim:
Show all 2 claims
What is claimed is:     1. A trailer for carrying a user behind a dynamically balanced transporter, the trailer comprising:
  • a) a platform for supporting the user in a standing position;
  • b) a ground-contacting member supporting the platform, the ground-contacting member capable of swiveling about a vertical axis in a first rotation direction;
  • c) a pivot arm having a pivot end with a pivot and a trailer end, the trailer end coupled to the platform, the trailer end capable of swiveling about a trailer end vertical axis in a trailer end rotation direction; and
  • d) a scissor linkage coupled to the pivot arm and ground contacting member so that the first rotation direction is counter to the trailer end rotation direction.


Background / Summary: Show background / summary

Drawing Descriptions: Show drawing descriptions

Description: Show description

Forward References: Show 11 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (11)   |   Backward references (44)   |   Citation Link

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Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Get PDF - 3pp US584127* 1897-06 Draullette et al.    
Get PDF - 4pp US1551610* 1925-09 Ohman    
Get PDF - 5pp US1739716* 1929-12 Fisher    
Get PDF - 6pp US2742973  1956-04 Johannesen   Powered invalid chair and handle control therefor
Get PDF - 6pp US2913256  1959-11 Sharpe   Trailer hitch and steering means combined
Get PDF - 19pp US3145797* 1964-08 Taylor    
Get PDF - 3pp US3260324  1966-07 Suarez   Motorized unicycle
Get PDF - 17pp US3288234  1966-11 Feliz   Stair climbing conveyance
Get PDF - 5pp US3348518* 1967-10 Forsyth et al.    
Get PDF - 12pp US3374845  1968-03 Selwyn   Command control system for vehicles
Get PDF - 8pp US3399742  1968-09 Malick   Powered unicycle
Get PDF - 11pp US3580344  1971-05 Floyd   STAIR-NEGOTIATING WHEEL CHAIR OR AN IRREGULAR-TERRAIN-NEGOTIATING VEHICLE
Get PDF - 5pp US3596298  1971-08 Durst, Jr.   LIFTING DEVICE
Get PDF - 13pp US4088199  1978-05 Trautwein   Stabilized three-wheeled vehicle
Get PDF - 5pp US4109741  1978-08 Gabriel   Motorized unicycle wheel
Get PDF - 6pp US4222449  1980-09 Feliz   Step-climbing wheel chair
Get PDF - 4pp US4354569  1982-10 Eichholz   Electric vehicle
Get PDF - 9pp US4375840  1983-03 Campbell   Mobile support
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Get PDF - 7pp US4645230  1987-02 Hammons   Collapsible trailer
Get PDF - 10pp US4657272  1987-04 Davenport   Wheeled vehicle
Get PDF - 7pp US4709772  1987-12 Brunet   Motorized moving device
Get PDF - 11pp US4790548  1988-12 Decelles et al.   Climbing and descending vehicle
Get PDF - 15pp US4794999  1989-01 Hester   Wheelchair and method of operating same
Get PDF - 14pp US4802542  1989-02 Houston et al.  Falcon Rehabilitation Products, Inc. Powered walker
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Get PDF - 7pp US4998596  1991-03 Miksitz  UFI, Inc. Self-propelled balancing three-wheeled vehicle
Get PDF - 9pp US5011170  1991-04 Forbes et al.   Pedal cycle and motorcycle trailer
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Get PDF - 28pp US5655615  1997-08 Mick   Wheeled vehicle for distributing agricultural materials in fields having uneven terrain
Get PDF - 48pp US5701965  1997-12 Kamen et al.  Deka Products Limited Partnership Human transporter
Get PDF - 9pp US5718534  1998-02 Neuling  Fine Line Plastics Corp. Rear drive ride-on tractor unit for propelling steerable utility vehicles such as walk-behind paint stripers
Get PDF - 56pp US5791425  1998-08 Kamen et al.  Deka Products Limited Partnership Control loop for transportation vehicles
Get PDF - 7pp US5873582  1999-02 Kaufman, Jr. et al.   Convertible hunting utility cart
Get PDF - 4pp US5921844  1999-07 Hollick   Toy caddy
Get PDF - 7pp US5947505  1999-09 Martin   Lawn mower riding sulky
Get PDF - 58pp US5971091  1999-10 Kamen et al.  DEKA Products Limited Partnership Transportation vehicles and methods
  * some details unavailable
       
Foreign References:
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PDF
Publication Date IPC Code Assignee   Title
Buy PDF - 12pp DE2907509 1979-02  B60K 1/04 Hoeptner, Gerd, 5630 Remscheid Elektrisch angetriebener, zweiraedriger Golfhandwagen 
Buy PDF - 18pp DE3128112 1983-02  A61G 3/06 Heid, Gerhard, Dipl.-Ing., 6100 Darmstadt, DE Kleines Elektrofahrzeug 
Buy PDF - 18pp DE3242880 1983-06  B60L 11/18 T.G.R. S.r.l., Ozzano dell'Emilia, IT Cart with electrical drive, particularly suitable for transporting heavy and bulky objects on steps 
Get PDF - 15pp EP0109927 1984-07  B62B 5/02 ROHR MARTIN VON Wheel assembly 
Get PDF - 19pp EP0193473 1986-09  A61G 5/00 Brunet, Pierre Motorized transporting device, for example for climbing and descending stairs 
Get PDF - 21pp EP0537698 1993-04  A61G 5/06 T.G.R. S.r.l. Tracked motor-vehicle, particularly adapted for invalid carriages 
Buy PDF FR0980237 1951-05  B62B 9/02   Voiture d'enfant ou poussette à chenilles 
  FR7126024 1972-03       
Buy PDF FR2502090 1982-09  A61G 5/06 TOBEX MOTIVATED CHAIR CY LTD VEHICULE POUR MONTER OU DESCENDRE DES ESCALIERS 
  GB0150393 1919-05       
  GB1213930 1970-11  B62B 5/02    
Buy PDF- 20pp GB2139576 1984-11  A61G 5/00 MAVISPACE LTD STAIR CLIMBING DEVICES 
  JP52044933 1975-10       
  JP57087766 1982-06       
  JP60255580 1985-12       
  JP63305082 1988-12       
  JP01316810 1989-12       
  JP06105415 1989-12       
  JP02292185 1990-03       
  JP04019206 1990-05  B60D 1/14    
  JP02190277 1990-07       
  JP04201793 1992-07       
  JP07255780 1995-03       
Get PDF - 23pp WO8906117 1989-07  A61G 5/04 ANSCHUETZ & CO GMBH PROCESS FOR STABILIZING A SINGLE-AXLE WHEELED VEHICLE AND VEHICLE SO STABILIZED 
Get PDF - 101pp WO9623478 1996-08  A61G 5/04 DEKA PRODUCTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP TRANSPORTATION VEHICULES AND METHODS 


Other Abstract Info: DERABS G2001-514830

Other References:
  • Osaka et al., Stabilization of Unicycle, Systems and Control, Vo. 25, No. 3, Japan 1981, pp. 159-166 (Abstract only).
  • Kawaji, S., Stabilization of Unicycle Using Spining Motion, Denki Gakkai Ronbushi, D, vol. 107, Issue 1, Japan, (1987), pp. 21-28.
  • Schoonwinkel, A., Design and Test of a Computer-Stabilized Unicycle. Stanford University (1988), UMI Dissertation Services.
  • Vos, D., Dynamics and Nonlinear Adaptive Control of an Autonomous Unicycle, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989.
  • Vos, D., Nonlinear Control of an Autonomous Unicycle Robot: Practical Issues, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1992.
  • Koyanagi et al., A Wheeled Inverse Pendelum Type Self-Contained Mobile Robot and Its Posture Control and Vehicle Control, The Society of Instrument and Control Engineers, Special issue of the 31st SICE Annual Conference, Japan 1992, pp. 13-16.
  • Koyanagi et al., A Wheeled Inverse Pendulum Type Self-Contained Mobile Robot, The Society of Instrument and Control Engineers, Special issue of the 31st SICE Annual Conference, Japan 1992, pp. 51-56.
  • Koyanagi et al., A Wheeled Inverse Pendulum Type Self-Contained Mobile Robot and its Two Dimensional Trajectory Control, Proceeding of the Second International Symposium on Measurement and Control in Robotics, Japan 1992, pp. 891-898.
  • News article Amazing Wheelchair Goes Up and Down Stairs.
  • Roy et al., Five-Wheel Unicycle System, Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, vol. 23, No. 6, United Kingdom 1985, pp. 593-596. (4 pages) Cited by 45 patents
  • Kawaji, S., Stabilization of Unicycle Using Spinning Motion, Denki Gakkai Ronbushi, D, vol. 107, Issue 1, Japan 1987, pp. 21-28 (Abstract Only).
  • Osaka et al., Stabilization of Unicycle, Systems and Control, Vo. 25, No. 3, Japan 1981, pp. 159-166 (Abstract only).


  • Continuity Data:
    Application Number Filed Notes

    US2000000516384 2000-03-01  is a related to the prior publication
         US20040129464A1 issued 2004-07-08  Method for attaching a carrier to a balancing transporter

    US2000000516384 2000-03-01  is a related to the prior publication
         US20060011398A1 issued 2006-01-19  Multiple-passenger transporter

    12185605   is a continuation of
    US2005000233276  2005-09-22
         US7407175 issued 2008-08-05   Multiple-passenger transporter

    11233276   is a continuation in part of
    US2003000626468  2003-07-24   (pending) [presumed granted]
         US7000933 issued 2006-02-21   Method for attaching a carrier to a balancing transporter

    11233276   is a continuation in part of
    US2003000626468  2003-07-24
         US7000933 issued 2006-02-21   Method for attaching a carrier to a balancing transporter

    US2003000626468   is a division of
    US2003000618914  2003-07-14
         US6969079 issued 2005-11-29   Multiple-passenger transporter

    11233276   is a division of
    US2003000618914  2003-07-14
         US6969079 issued 2005-11-29   Multiple-passenger transporter

    US2003000626468 2003-07-24  is a continuation in part of
    US2002000164333  2002-06-05   (abandoned)
         US20020149172A1 issued 2002-10-17   Trailer for balancing vehicle

    US2003000626468   is a continuation in part of
    US2002000164333  2002-06-05   (abandoned)
         US20020149172A1 issued 2002-10-17   Trailer for balancing vehicle

    US2003000618914   is a continuation in part of
    US2002000164333  2002-06-05   (abandoned)
         US20020149172A1 issued 2002-10-17   Trailer for balancing vehicle

    US2002000164333   is a continuation in part of
    US2002000164333  2002-06-05   (abandoned)
         US20020149172A1 issued 2002-10-17   Trailer for balancing vehicle

    US2002000164333 2002-06-05  is a division of
    >US2000000516384<  2000-03-01   (granted)
         US6435535 issued 2002-08-20   Trailer for balancing vehicle

    US2002000164333   is a division of
    >US2000000516384<  2000-03-01
         US6435535 issued 2002-08-20   Trailer for balancing vehicle


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