 |
 |
|
|
|
|
Title: |
US7004271:
Dynamic balancing vehicle with a seat
[ Derwent Title ]

|
Country: |
US United States of America

|
| |
Inventor: |
Kamen, Dean L.; Bedford, NH, United States of America
Ambrogi, Robert R.; Manchester, NH, United States of America
Duggan, Robert J.; Strattford, NH, United States of America
Field, J. Douglas; Bedford, NH, United States of America
Heinzmann, Richard Kurt; Francestown, NH, United States of America
Lambrechts, William; Manchester, NH, United States of America
McCambridge, Matt; Bow, NH, United States of America
Perry, Christopher; Manchester, NH, United States of America
Tellam, Mark E.; Orlando, FL, United States of America

|
Assignee: |
DEKA Products Limited Partnership, Manchester, NH, United States of America
other patents from DEKA PRODUCTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP (682759) (approx. 104)
News, Profiles, Stocks and More about this company

|
Published / Filed: |
2006-02-28
/ 2003-05-13

|
Application Number: |
US2003000436889

|
IPC Code: |
Advanced:
A61G 5/04;
A61G 5/10;
B60N 2/24;
B62D 37/00;
B62D 61/00;
B62J 1/04;
B62J 1/08;
B62K 1/00;
B62K 3/00;
B62K 17/00;
B62K 23/00;

|
ECLA Code: |
B62K3/00D; B62D37/00; B62D61/00; B62K1/00; K61G5/08R;

|
U.S. Class: |
180/021;
180/007.1;
180/008.2;
180/065.8;

|
Field of Search: |
180/021,7.1,8.2,65.8,907,5.26,218,6.5,13
280/5.28,5.38,208,78,209,215,205,229,266,282

|
Priority Number: |

|
Abstract: |
A device for transporting a human subject over a surface. The device is a dynamically balancing vehicle having a control loop for providing balance. The device includes a platform defining a fore-aft plane. The platform supports a payload including the human subject. A ground contacting module is included which may include one or more wheels. A ground-contacting member is movably coupled to the platform. The platform and the ground-contacting module form an assembly having a center of gravity that is defined with respect to the ground-contacting member and which includes any loads on the device. The device further includes a support. The support may be a seat for supporting the subject and the support is coupled to the platform in such a manner as to permit variation of the position of the center of gravity in the fore-aft plane by translation and rotation of at least a portion of the support. In one embodiment, translation and rotation of the seat of the device are mechanically coupled together.

|
Attorney, Agent or Firm: |
Bromberg & Sunstein LLP ;

|
Primary / Asst. Examiners: |
Phan, Hau;

|
INPADOC Legal Status: |
Show legal status actions
Family Legal Status Report

|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
U.S. References: |
Go to Result Set:
All U.S. references
| Forward references (17)
|
Backward references (107)
|
Citation Link

Buy PDF |
Patent |
Pub.Date |
Inventor |
Assignee |
Title |
|
US242161* |
1881-05 |
Scuri |
|
|
|
US584127* |
1897-06 |
Draullette et al. |
|
|
|
US734109 |
1903-07 |
Tolcher |
|
MONOCYCLE.
|
|
US849270 |
1907-04 |
Schafer et al. |
|
TRUCK.
|
|
US2742973 |
1956-04 |
Johannesen |
|
Powered invalid chair and handle control therefor
|
|
US3145797* |
1964-08 |
Taylor |
|
|
|
US3260324 |
1966-07 |
Suarez |
|
Motorized unicycle
|
|
US3283398* |
1966-11 |
Andren |
|
|
|
US3288234 |
1966-11 |
Feliz |
|
Stair climbing conveyance
|
|
US3348518* |
1967-10 |
Forsyth et al. |
|
|
|
US3374845 |
1968-03 |
Selwyn |
|
Command control system for vehicles
|
|
US3399742 |
1968-09 |
Malick |
|
Powered unicycle
|
|
US3446304 |
1969-05 |
Alimanestiano |
|
PORTABLE CONVEYOR
|
|
US3450219 |
1969-06 |
Fleming |
|
STAIR-CLIMBING VEHICLE
|
|
US3515401 |
1970-06 |
Gross |
|
STAIR CLIMBING DOLLY
|
|
US3580344 |
1971-05 |
Floyd |
|
STAIR-NEGOTIATING WHEEL CHAIR OR AN IRREGULAR-TERRAIN-NEGOTIATING VEHICLE
|
|
US3596298 |
1971-08 |
Durst, Jr. |
|
LIFTING DEVICE
|
|
US3860264 |
1975-01 |
Douglas et al. |
Mattel, Inc. |
LEAN VELOCIPEDE
|
|
US3872945 |
1975-03 |
Hickman et al. |
Falcon Research and Development Co. |
Motorized walker
|
|
US3952822 |
1976-04 |
Udden et al. |
Stiftelsen Teknisk Hjalp at Handikappade Permobilstiftelsen |
Electrically powered wheel-chair for indoor and outdoor use
|
|
US4018440 |
1977-04 |
Deutsch |
|
Invalid walker with wheel control mechanism
|
|
US4062558 |
1977-12 |
Wasserman |
|
Unicycle
|
|
US4076270 |
1978-02 |
Winchell |
General Motors Corporation |
Foldable cambering vehicle
|
|
US4088199 |
1978-05 |
Trautwein |
|
Stabilized three-wheeled vehicle
|
|
US4094372 |
1978-06 |
Notter |
|
Motorized skateboard with uni-directional rear mounting
|
|
US4109741 |
1978-08 |
Gabriel |
|
Motorized unicycle wheel
|
|
US4111445 |
1978-09 |
Haibeck |
|
Device for supporting a paraplegic in an upright position
|
|
US4151892 |
1979-05 |
Francken |
|
Motorized terrestrial surf-board
|
|
US4222449 |
1980-09 |
Feliz |
|
Step-climbing wheel chair
|
|
US4264082 |
1981-04 |
Fouchey, Jr. |
|
Stair climbing cart
|
|
US4266627 |
1981-05 |
Lauber |
Habegger; Willy |
Traveling assembly and wheel suspension for a rolling and stepping vehicle
|
|
US4293052 |
1981-10 |
Daswick et al. |
|
Lightweight two-wheeled vehicle
|
|
US4325565 |
1982-04 |
Winchell |
General Motors Corporation |
Cambering vehicle
|
|
US4354569 |
1982-10 |
Eichholz |
|
Electric vehicle
|
|
US4363493 |
1982-12 |
Veneklasen |
|
Uni-wheel skate
|
|
US4373600 |
1983-02 |
Buschbom et al. |
Veda, Inc. |
Three wheel drive vehicle
|
|
US4375840 |
1983-03 |
Campbell |
|
Mobile support
|
|
US4510956 |
1985-04 |
King |
|
Walking aid, particularly for handicapped persons
|
|
US4560022 |
1985-12 |
Kassai |
Kassai Kabushikikaisha |
Electrically driven children's vehicle
|
|
US4566707 |
1986-01 |
Nitzberg |
|
Wheel chair
|
|
US4570078 |
1986-02 |
Yashima et al. |
Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha |
Switch assembly for a motor vehicle
|
|
US4571844 |
1986-02 |
Komasaku et al. |
Jeco Co., Ltd. |
Angle change detector
|
|
US4624469 |
1986-11 |
Bourne, Jr. |
|
Three-wheeled vehicle with controlled wheel and body lean
|
|
US4657272 |
1987-04 |
Davenport |
|
Wheeled vehicle
|
|
US4685693 |
1987-08 |
Vadjunec |
|
Upright wheelchair
|
|
US4709772 |
1987-12 |
Brunet |
|
Motorized moving device
|
|
US4716980 |
1988-01 |
Butler |
The Prime Mover Company |
Control system for rider vehicles
|
|
US4740001 |
1988-04 |
Torleumke |
|
Sprag wheel
|
|
US4746132 |
1988-05 |
Eagan |
|
Multi-wheeled cycle
|
|
US4770410 |
1988-09 |
Brown |
|
Walker
|
|
US4786069 |
1988-11 |
Tang |
|
Unicycle
|
|
US4790400 |
1988-12 |
Sheeter |
|
Stepping vehicle
|
|
US4790548 |
1988-12 |
Decelles et al. |
|
Climbing and descending vehicle
|
|
US4794999 |
1989-01 |
Hester |
|
Wheelchair and method of operating same
|
|
US4798255 |
1989-01 |
Wu |
|
Four-wheeled T-handlebar invalid carriage
|
|
US4802542 |
1989-02 |
Houston et al. |
Falcon Rehabilitation Products, Inc. |
Powered walker
|
|
US4809804 |
1989-03 |
Houston et al. |
Falcon Rehabilitation Products, Inc. |
Combination wheelchair and walker apparatus
|
|
US4834200 |
1989-05 |
Kajita |
Agency of Industrial Science & Technology |
Method and apparatus for dynamic walking control of robot
|
|
US4863182 |
1989-09 |
Chern |
|
Skate bike
|
|
US4867188 |
1989-09 |
Reid |
|
Orthopaedic trolley
|
|
US4869279 |
1989-09 |
Hedges |
|
Walker
|
|
US4874055 |
1989-10 |
Beer |
|
Chariot type golf cart
|
|
US4890853 |
1990-01 |
Olson |
|
Wheelchair walker
|
|
US4919225 |
1990-04 |
Sturges |
|
Platform oriented transportation vehicle
|
|
US4953851 |
1990-09 |
Sherlock et al. |
|
Safety mobilizer walker
|
|
US4984754 |
1991-01 |
Yarrington |
|
Heli-hover amphibious surface effect vehicle
|
|
US4985947 |
1991-01 |
Ethridge |
|
Patient assist device
|
|
US4998596 |
1991-03 |
Miksitz |
UFI, Inc. |
Self-propelled balancing three-wheeled vehicle
|
|
US5002295 |
1991-03 |
Lin |
Pro-China Sporting Goods Industries Inc. |
Unicycle having an eccentric wheel
|
|
US5011171 |
1991-04 |
Cook |
|
Self-propelled vehicle
|
|
US5052237 |
1991-10 |
Reimann |
Aluweld S.A. |
Transmission device
|
|
US5111899 |
1992-05 |
Reimann |
Aluweld S.A. |
Motorized rolling-chair
|
|
US5158493 |
1992-10 |
Morgrey |
|
Remote controlled, multi-legged, walking robot
|
|
US5168947 |
1992-12 |
Rodenborn |
|
Motorized walker
|
|
US5171173 |
1992-12 |
Henderson et al. |
Zebco Corporation |
Trolling motor steering and speed control
|
|
US5186270 |
1993-02 |
West |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
Omnidirectional vehicle
|
|
US5221883 |
1993-06 |
Takenaka et al. |
Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha |
System for controlling locomotion of legged walking robot
|
|
US5241875 |
1993-09 |
Kochanneck |
|
Multiblock-robot
|
|
US5248007 |
1993-09 |
Watkins et al. |
Quest Technologies, Inc. |
Electronic control system for stair climbing vehicle
|
|
US5314034 |
1994-05 |
Chittal |
|
Powered monocycle
|
|
US5350033 |
1994-09 |
Kraft |
|
Robotic inspection vehicle
|
|
US5366036 |
1994-11 |
Perry |
|
Power stand-up and reclining wheelchair
|
|
US5376868 |
1994-12 |
Toyoda et al. |
Aisin Aw Co., Ltd. |
Driving force controller for electric motor vehicle
|
|
US5419624 |
1995-05 |
Adler et al. |
Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft |
Arrangement for detecting a critical driving torque in a motor vehicle
|
|
US5701965 |
1997-12 |
Kamen et al. |
Deka Products Limited Partnership |
Human transporter
|
|
US5701968 |
1997-12 |
Wright-Ott et al. |
Licile Salter Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford |
Transitional power mobility aid for physically challenged children
|
|
US5775452 |
1998-07 |
Patmont |
Patmont Motor Werks |
Electric scooter
|
|
US5791425 |
1998-08 |
Kamen et al. |
Deka Products Limited Partnership |
Control loop for transportation vehicles
|
|
US5794730 |
1998-08 |
Kamen |
DEKA Products Limited Partnership |
Indication system for vehicle
|
|
US5971091 |
1999-10 |
Kamen et al. |
DEKA Products Limited Partnership |
Transportation vehicles and methods
|
|
US5973463 |
1999-10 |
Okuda et al. |
Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha |
Driving controller for electric vehicle
|
|
US5975225 |
1999-11 |
Kamen et al. |
DEKA Products Limited Partnership |
Transportation vehicles with stability enhancement using CG modification
|
|
US5986221 |
1999-11 |
Stanley |
Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. |
Membrane seat weight sensor
|
|
US6003624 |
1999-12 |
Jorgensen et al. |
University of Washington |
Stabilizing wheeled passenger carrier capable of traversing stairs
|
|
US6039142 |
2000-03 |
Eckstein et al. |
DaimlerChrysler AG |
Operating element arrangement with articulated arcuate operating element for controlling motor vehicle longitudinal and transverse movement
|
|
US6050357 |
2000-04 |
Staelin et al. |
EMPower Corporation |
Powered skateboard
|
|
US6059062 |
2000-05 |
Staelin et al. |
EMPower Corporation |
Powered roller skates
|
|
US6125957 |
2000-10 |
Kauffmann |
|
Prosthetic apparatus for supporting a user in sitting or standing positions
|
|
US6131057 |
2000-10 |
Tamaki et al. |
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. |
Protecting device of electromobile
|
|
US6223104 |
2001-04 |
Kamen et al. |
DEKA Products Limited Partnership |
Fault tolerant architecture for a personal vehicle
|
|
US6225977 |
2001-05 |
Li |
|
Human balance driven joystick
|
|
US6288505 |
2001-09 |
Heinzmann et al. |
Deka Products Limited Partnership |
Motor amplifier and control for a personal transporter
|
|
US6302230 |
2001-10 |
Kamen et al. |
DEKA Products Limited Partnership |
Personal mobility vehicles and methods
|
|
US6538411 |
2003-03 |
Field et al. |
Deka Products Limited Partnership |
Deceleration control of a personal transporter
|
|
US6561294 |
2003-05 |
Kamen et al. |
DEKA Products Limited Partnership |
Balancing vehicle with passive pivotable support
|
|
US6571892 |
2003-06 |
Kamen et al. |
DEKA Research and Development Corporation |
Control system and method
|
|
US6581714 |
2003-06 |
Kamen et al. |
DEKA Products Limited Partnership |
Steering control of a personal transporter
|
| * some details unavailable |
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
Foreign References: |
Buy PDF |
Publication |
Date |
IPC Code |
Assignee |
Title |
| |
DE2048593
|
1971-05 |
A47C 7/14
|
|
|
 |
DE3128112A1
|
1983-02 |
A61G 3/06
|
Heid, Gerhard, Dipl.-Ing., 6100 Darmstadt, DE
|
Kleines Elektrofahrzeug |
 |
DE3242880A1
|
1983-06 |
B60L 11/18
|
T.G.R. S.r.l., Ozzano dell'Emilia, IT
|
Cart with electrical drive, particularly suitable for transporting heavy and bulky objects on steps |
 |
DE3411489A1
|
1984-10 |
A61G 5/04
|
Aisin Seiki K.K., Kariya, Aichi, JP
|
Einrichtung zum Betreiben eines medizinischen Geraets |
 |
DE4404594A1
|
1995-08 |
B60K 26/02
|
Wittelsberger, Dieter, 80807 Muenchen, DE
|
Bedieneinrichtung, deren Verwendung fuer ein Kraftfahrzeug und Kraftfahrzeug-Steuersystem |
 |
DE19625498C1
|
1997-11 |
B60K 26/00
|
Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 70567 Stuttgart, DE
|
Bedienelementanordnung zur Steuerung der Laengs- und Querbewegung eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
 |
DE29808091U1
|
1998-10 |
A61G 3/00
|
Brecht, Thomas, 76646 Bruchsal, DE
|
Anschraubbare Profilteileschienen-Halterungen |
 |
DE29808096U1
|
1998-10 |
A61G 5/00
|
Brecht, Thomas, 76646 Bruchsal, DE
|
Elektromotorbetriebener, treppentauglicher Rollstuhl |
 |
EP0109927
|
1984-07 |
B62B 5/02
|
ROHR MARTIN VON
|
Wheel assembly |
 |
EP0193473
|
1986-09 |
A61G 5/00
|
Brunet, Pierre
|
Motorized transporting device, for example for climbing and descending stairs |
 |
EP0537698A1
|
1993-04 |
A61G 5/06
|
T.G.R. S.r.l.
|
Tracked motor-vehicle, particularly adapted for invalid carriages |
 |
EP0958978
|
1999-11 |
B60T 8/00
|
GEN MOTORS CORP
|
Vehicle yaw control method |
 |
FR0980237
|
1951-05 |
B62B 9/02
|
|
Voiture d'enfant ou poussette à chenilles |
 |
FR2502090
|
1982-09 |
A61G 5/00
|
TOBEX MOTIVATED CHAIR CY LTD
|
VEHICULE POUR MONTER OU DESCENDRE DES ESCALIERS |
| |
FR8204314
|
1982-09 |
|
|
|
 |
GB0152664
|
1922-02 |
B60B 19/00
|
GIUSEPPE GARANZINI
|
Improved wheels for vehicles intended to move over soft ground |
| |
GB1213930
|
1970-11 |
B62B 5/02
|
|
|
 |
GB2139576A
|
1984-11 |
A61G 5/00
|
MAVISPACE LTD
|
STAIR CLIMBING DEVICES |
| |
JP52044933
|
1975-10 |
|
|
|
| |
JP57087766
|
1982-06 |
|
|
|
| |
JP57110569
|
1982-07 |
|
|
|
| |
JP59073372
|
1984-04 |
|
|
|
| |
JP62012810
|
1985-07 |
|
|
|
| |
JP60255580
|
1985-12 |
|
|
|
| |
JP61316685
|
1986-02 |
|
|
|
| |
JP63305082
|
1988-12 |
|
|
|
| |
JP02190277
|
1990-07 |
|
|
|
| |
JP04201793
|
1992-07 |
|
|
|
| |
JP06171562
|
1992-12 |
|
|
|
| |
JP05213240
|
1993-08 |
|
|
|
| |
JP06105415
|
1994-12 |
|
|
|
| |
JP07255780
|
1995-03 |
|
|
|
 |
WO8605752
|
1986-10 |
B62B 5/02
|
POST THORKILD SOERENSEN
|
STAIR CLIMBING HAND TRUCK |
 |
WO8906117
|
1989-07 |
A61G 5/04
|
ANSCHUETZ & CO GMBH
|
PROCESS FOR STABILIZING A SINGLE-AXLE WHEELED VEHICLE AND VEHICLE SO STABILIZED |
 |
WO9623478
|
1996-08 |
A61G 5/04
|
DEKA PRODUCTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
|
TRANSPORTATION VEHICULES AND METHODS |
 |
WO9846474
|
1998-10 |
B62K
|
EMPOWER CORPORATION
|
PORTABLE SCOOTER |
 |
WO0075001A
|
2000-12 |
B62D 61/12
|
DEKA PRODUCTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
|
PERSONAL MOBILITY VEHICLES AND METHODS |

|
Other References: |
Kawaji, S., Stabilization of Unicycle Using Spinning Motion, Denki Gakkai Ronbushi, D, vol. 107, Issue 1, Japan (1987), pp. 21-28.
Schoonwinkel, A., Design and Test of a Computer-Stabilized Unicycle, Stanford University (1988), UMI Dissertation Services.
Vos, D., Dynamics and Nonlinear Adaptive Control of an Autonomous Unicycle, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989.
Vos, D., Nonlinear Control of an Autonomous Unicycle Robot: Practical Issues, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1992.
Koyanagi et al., A Wheeled Inverse Pendulum Type Self-Contained Mobile Robot and its Posture Control and Vehicle Control, The Society of Instrument and Control Engineers, Special issue of the 31st SICE Annual Conference, Japan 1992, pp. 13-16.
Koyanagi et al., A Wheeled Inverse Pendulum Type Self-Contained Mobile Robot, The Society of Instrument and Control Engineers, Special issue of the 31st SICE Annual Conference, Japan 1992, pp. 51-56.
Koyanagi et al., A Wheeled Inverse Pendulum Type Self-Contained Mobile Robot and its Two Dimensional Trajectory Control, Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Measurement and Control in Robotics, Japan 1992, pp. 891-898.
Watson Industries, Inc., Vertical Reference Manual ADS-C132-1A, 1992, pp. 3-4.
News article Amazing Wheelchair Goes Up and Down Stairs.
Osaka et al., Stabilization on unicycle, Systems and Control, vol. 25, No. 3, Japan 1981, pp. 159-166 (Abstract Only).
Roy et al., Five-Wheel Unicycle System, Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, vol. 23, No. 6, United Kingdom 1985, pp. 593-596.
(4 pages)
Cited by 45 patents
Kawajii, S., Stabilization of Unicycle Using Spinning Motion, Denki Gakkai Ronbushi, D, vol. 107, Issue 1, Japan 1987, pp. 21-28 (Abstract Only).
Schoonwinkel, A., Design and Test of a Computer-Stabilized Unicylce, Dissertation Abstracts International, vol. 49/03-B, Stanford University 1988, pp. 890-1294 (Abstract only).
Vos et al., Dynamics and Nonlinear Adaptive Control of an Autonomous Unicycle—Theory and Experiment, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, A90-26772 10-39, Washington, D.C. 1990, pp. 487-494 (Abstract only).
TECKNICO'S Home Page, Those Amazing Flying Machines, http://www.swiftsite.com/technico.
Stew'sHovercraft Page, http://www.stewcam.com/hovercraft.html.
Kanoh, Adaptive Control of Inverted Pendulum, Computrol, vol. 2, (1983), pp. 69-75.
Yamafuji, A Proposal for Modular-Structured Mobile Robots for Work that Principally Involve a Vehicle with Two Parallel Wheels, Automation Technology, vol. 20, pp. 113-118 (1988).
Yamafuji & Kawamura, Study of Postural and Driving Control of Coaxial Bicycle, Paper Read at Meeting of Japan Society of Mechanical Engineering (Series C), vol. 54, No. 501, (May, 1988), pp. 1114-1121.
Yamafuji et al., Synchronous Steering Control of a Parallel Bicycle, Paper Read at Meeting of Japan Society of Mechanical Engineering (Series C), vol. 55, No. 513, (May, 1989), pp. 1229-1234.
Momoi & Yamafuji, Motion Control of the Parallel Bicycle-Type Mobile Robot Composed of a Triple Inverted Pendulum, Paper Read at Meeting of Japan Society of Mechanical Engineering (Series C), vol. 57, No. 541, (Sep., 1991), pp. 154-159.

|
Continuity Data: |
| Application Number | Filed | Notes |
|
|
US2003000436889 | 2003-05-13 | is a
related to the prior publication |
|
|
|
|
US2003000436889 | 2003-05-13 | is a
related to the prior publication |
|
|
|
|
US2007000852767 | 2007-09-10 | is a
division of |
|
US2005000296878
| 2005-12-08 |
(granted)
|
| |
US7273116 issued 2007-09-25 Dynamic balancing vehicle with a seat
|
|
|
|
11852767 | | is a
division of |
|
US2005000296878
| 2005-12-08 |
|
| |
US7273116 issued 2007-09-25 Dynamic balancing vehicle with a seat
|
|
|
|
US2005000296878 | 2005-12-08 | is a
division of |
|
>US2003000436889<
| 2003-05-13 |
(granted)
|
| |
US7004271 issued 2006-02-28 Dynamic balancing vehicle with a seat
|
|
|
|
11296878 | | is a
division of |
|
>US2003000436889<
| 2003-05-13 |
|
| |
US7004271 issued 2006-02-28 2006-02-28 Dynamic balancing vehicle with a seat
|
|
|
|
11296878 | | is a
division of |
|
>US2003000436889<
| 2003-05-13 |
|
| |
US7004271 issued 2006-02-28 Dynamic balancing vehicle with a seat
|
|
|
|
>US2003000436889< | 2003-05-13 | is a
continuation in part of |
|
US1999000386686
| 1999-08-31 |
(granted)
|
| |
US6561294 issued 2003-05-13 Balancing vehicle with passive pivotable support
|
|
|
|
>US2003000436889< | | is a
continuation in part of |
|
US1999000386686
| 1999-08-31 |
|
| |
US6561294 issued 2003-05-13 2003-05-13 Balancing vehicle with passive pivotable support
|
|
|
|
>US2003000436889< | | is a
continuation in part of |
|
US1999000386686
| 1999-08-31 |
|
| |
US6561294 issued 2003-05-13 Balancing vehicle with passive pivotable support
|
|

|


|
Nominate this for the Gallery...

|
|