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Title: US4197590: Method for dynamically viewing image elements stored in a random access memory array
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Country: US United States of America

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26 pages

 
Inventor: Sukonick, Josef S.; Cupertino, CA
Tilden, Greg J.; San Jose, CA

Assignee: NuGraphics, Inc., Cupertino, CA
other patents from NUGRAPHICS, INC. (411240) (approx. 2)
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Published / Filed: 1980-04-08 / 1978-01-19

Application Number: US1978000870822

IPC Code: Advanced: G09G 5/34; G09G 5/39; G09G 5/391; G09G 5/393; G09G 5/42;
Core: G09G 5/36; more...
IPC-7: G06F 3/14;

ECLA Code: G09G5/34B; G09G5/39; G09G5/391; G09G5/393; G09G5/42; S09G212/00;

U.S. Class: Current: 715/781; 345/024; 345/441;
Original: 364/900; 340/721; 340/726; 340/731; 340/747; 340/750; 340/792; 340/799;

Field of Search: 364/200 MS File,900 MS File,514,515 340/324 AD,721,723,724,731,726,747,750,792,799

Priority Number:
1978-01-19  US1978000870822
1976-01-19  US1976000650372

Abstract:     A computer graphics display system including random access raster memory for storing data to be displayed, a raster memory control unit for writing data into the raster memory, a video control unit for causing such information to be displayed on a CRT display screen, a micro control unit for controlling the function and timing of the raster memory control unit and the video control unit, and a computer adapted for facilitating data exchange between the micro control unit and a host computer. The displayed image can have extremely high complexity with essentially no problem of display flicker. Zoom and pan features allow the use of a very complex stored image in a flexible manner, and a split-screen technique enables an operator to work on a very complex picture at a detail level while still having an overview of the total picture, or any portion thereof, simultaneously presented before him. The split-screen feature also allows the simultaneous display of alphanumeric messages such as prompts, menus, or X-Y readouts added to the graphics display and a small area of the raster memory is usually reserved for this purpose. An XOR feature allows a selective erase that restores lines crossing or concurrent with erased lines. The XOR feature permits part of the drawing to be moved or "dragged" into place without erasing other parts of the drawing.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Spensley, Horn, Jubas & Lubitz ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Nusbaum, Mark E.; Heckler, Thomas M.

Maintenance Status: B1 Re-examined

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Related Applications: Go to Result Set: 1 patent(s) that list this one as related
Application Number Filed Patent Pub. Date  Title
US1976000650372 1976-01-19    1978-01-24  Raster scan display apparatus for dynamically viewing image elements stored in a random access memory array


       
Parent Case:     This is a division of application Ser. No. 650,372, filed Jan. 19, 1976 now U.S. Pat. No. 4,070,710.

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First Claim:
Show all 16 claims
What is claimed is:     1. A method of generating a graphics display having the illusion of smooth panning across an image represented by a plurality of discrete picture elements, said image being larger than that which can be displayed at one time on a video display device, comprising:
  • storing in the storage sites of a memory device a set of digital data corresponding to the discrete picture elements of said image, selected subsets of said digital data being readable from said memory to produce a corresponding raster signal displayable by said video display device;
  • specifying a first particular portion of said memory storage sites, said first particular portion containing a first subset of digital data corresponding to a first part of said image, said first part being displayable at one time on said video display device;
  • selecting a second particular portion of said memory storage sites, said second particular portion containing a second subset of digital data corresponding to a different, second part of said image, said second part also being displayable at one time on said video display device,
  • selecting a plurality of other portions of said memory storage sites, said other portions each containing a respective other subset of digital data corresponding to other parts of said image, said other parts being situated at contiguous spaced intervals in said image between said first part and said second part, each of said other parts also being displayable at one time on said video display device,
  • initially reading out in raster fashion the first subset of digital data contained in said first portion to develop a first raster signal;
  • sequentially reading out the other subsets of digital data in each of the other portions to develop a series of other raster signals;
  • then reading out in raster fashion the second subset of digital data contained in said second portion to develop a second raster signal; and
  • using said first raster signal, said other raster signals and said second raster signal in the order that they are developed to produce on said video display device a raster display of the data contained in the various selected portions such that the produced display creates the illusion of smooth panning across said image from said first part to said second part.


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Forward References: Show 132 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (132)   |   Backward references (11)   |   Citation Link

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PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 8pp US3437873  1969-04 Eggert   DISPLAY SYSTEM SECTOR SELECTION AND AMPLIFICATION MEANS
Buy PDF- 7pp US3499979  1970-03 Fiorletta et al.   APPARATUS FOR SUPERIMPOSING SYMBOLS ON A CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY
Buy PDF- 9pp US3641555  1972-02 Griffin  Tektronix, Inc. COMPUTER TERMINAL APPARATUS
  US3648245  1972-03 Dodds, Jr. et al.  Burroughs Corporation TIME-SHARED APPARATUS FOR OPERATING PLURAL DISPLAY MEDIA, AND DISPLAY METHODS INCLUDING PAGING, DISPLAYING SPECIAL FORMS AND DISPLAYING INFORMATION IN TABULATED FORM
  US3697678  1972-10 Belleson  International Business Machines Corporation METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SELECTIVE DISPLAY OF IMAGES FROM A VIDEO BUFFER
  US3716842  1973-02 Belady et al.  International Business Machines Corporation SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE CONTINUOUS MOVEMENT OF A SHEET HAVING GRAPHIC SUBJECT MATTER THEREON THROUGH A WINDOW OF A DISPLAY SCREEN
Buy PDF- 9pp US3858198  1974-12 Ross  RCA Corporation FIXED FORMAT VIDEO DATA DISPLAY EMPLOYING CROSSED-LINE PATTERN FORMAT DELINEATION
Buy PDF- 27pp US3891792  1975-06 Kimura  Asahi Broadcasting Corporation Television character crawl display method and apparatus
Buy PDF- 40pp US3906480  1975-09 Schwartz et al.  International Business Machines Corporation Digital television display system employing coded vector graphics
Buy PDF- 16pp US3976982  1976-08 Eiselen  International Business Machines Corporation Apparatus for image manipulation
Buy PDF- 30pp US3996585  1976-12 Hogan et al.  International Business Machines Corporation Video generator circuit for a dynamic digital television display
       
Foreign References:
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Publication Date IPC Code Assignee   Title
  JP46016772 1971-05       
  JP47039607 1972-10       
  JP50009256 1975-04       


Other Abstract Info: DERABS G77-G2016Y

Other References:
  • Interpretation Systems Incorporated Product Release Document for Video/DMA Interface Unit Model VDI, Jun. 24, 1975.
  • Noll, "Scanned-Display Computer Graphics", Communications of the ACM, Mar. 1971, vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 143-150. Cited by 6 patents
  • Dunn et al., "Parametric Description of a Scan-Display System", Proceedings of Spring Joint Computer Conference, 1969, pp. 187-206.
  • McCormick et al., "Image Processor for Biomedical Research", Computer Conf. Federation Proceedings, vol. 33, No. 12, Dec. 1974, pp. 2365-2368. (4 pages) Cited by 2 patents
  • Fischer et al., "Raster Graphics for Spatial Applications", Computer Graphics, vol. 9, No. 2, Summer 1975, pp. 1-8.
  • Aydin Controls Data Sheet for the Model 5214A Display Generator.


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