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Title: US4626669: Intercept system for intercepting stolen, lost and fraudulent cards
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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10 pages

 
Inventor: Davis, William H.; Fairview Park, OH
Goba, John J.; Elizabeth, NJ
Riggs, Dean D.; Avon Lake, OH
Zeewy, Abraham; Cleveland, OH
Flint, Howard M.; Chagrin Falls, OH

Assignee: Fairview Partners, Fairview Park, OH
other patents from FAIRVIEW PARTNERS (188700) (approx. 2)
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Published / Filed: 1986-12-02 / 1983-12-28

Application Number: US1983000566180

IPC Code: Advanced: G06K 19/10; G06K 19/14; G07D 1/00; G07F 7/12;
Core: more...
IPC-7: G06K 9/00;

U.S. Class: Current: 235/380; 235/449; 283/070; 283/904;
Original: 235/380; 235/449;

Field of Search: 235/449,380

Priority Number:
1983-12-28  US1983000566180

Abstract: A credit card (10) has a layer (28) of high coercivity magnetic material which is of a sufficiently high magnetic coercivity that once its dipoles are polarized, they are unable to be returned to a randomized distribution. The card is embossed with a man-readable code (30) and is electromagnetically recorded with a man-nonreadable code. Particularly, the electromagnetically recorded code includes an account code (42, 44), a visual comparison algorithm code (50), a visual comparison code (52), an electronic comparison code (54), a card identification number (56), and a personal identification number (58). A reader (60) reads the account code and produces a man-readable display (102) of the electromagnetically coded account number. To verify that he has compared the display with the account number on a receipt, the merchant marks the symbols on the receipt which correspond to the highlighted symbols of the display. From the visual comparison code, the reader determines a preselected subset of the man-readable to be highlighted. Further, the reader operates on the electronic comparison code with a preselected mathematical algorithm and compares the algorithm answer with a preselected portion of the account number. As a further verification, the reader operates on the card identification number with another preselected algorithm and compares the algorithm answer with the visual comparison code. Optionally, the reader may have a keyboard (130) on which the cardholder can enter a personal identification number which the reader compares with the electronically encoded personal identification number.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Fay, Sharpe, Fagan, Minnich & McKee ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Pitts, Harold I.;

Maintenance Status: E3 Expired  Check current status

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Designated Country: AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE  AU BR DK JP US 

Family: Show 7 known family members

First Claim:
Show all 20 claims
Having thus described a preferred embodiment of the invention, we now claim the invention to be:     1. A method of intercepting fraudulent credit cards comprising:
  • laminating a layer of relatively high coercivity magnetizable material into a plastic card;
  • selectively marking the card with a man-readable code;
  • magnetically encoding at least selected portions of the high coercivity layer to encode the card with a magnetically readable code, the man-readable code and the magnetically readable code having a preselected correspondence, the magnetically readable code further including a check designation which is related to one of the man-readable and machine readable codes by a preselected relationship which is unpredictable from the man-readable code alone;
  • during each of a plurality of financial transactions:
    • magnetically decoding the magnetically readable code;
    • comparing the man-readable and magnetically readable code for the preselected correspondence; and,
    • recording a representation of the check designation to show that the magnetically readable code was decoded and compared with the man-readable code.


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Forward References: Show 11 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (11)   |   Backward references (31)   |   Citation Link

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PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 4pp US3612835  1971-10 Andrews et al.  The Vendo Company COMBINED OPTICAL AND MAGNETIC TRANSDUCER
Buy PDF- 8pp US3636318  1972-01 Lindstrom et al.  Saab Aktiebolag VERIFIABLE IDENTIFICATION DOCUMENT
Buy PDF- 6pp US3755730  1973-08 Vogelgesang  Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company A STEEL OBJECT HAVING HIDDEN MAGNETICALLY READABLE IDENTIFICATION AND THE METHOD FOR APPLYING THE IDENTIFICATION
Buy PDF- 7pp US3878367  1975-04 Fayling et al.  Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company Magnetic security document and method for making same
Buy PDF- 5pp US3886327  1975-05 Dobosi   Credit card
Buy PDF- 7pp US3890599  1975-06 Simjian  Command Automation, Inc. Arrangement for protecting and authenticating a document
Buy PDF- 4pp US3911430  1975-11 Mayer  Fairchild Camera and Instrument Corporation Alpha-numeric display package
Buy PDF- 5pp US3914789  1975-10 Coker et al.  International Business Machines Corporation Manually operated magnetic card encoder
Buy PDF- 4pp US3919447  1975-11 Kilmer et al.  International Business Machines Corporation Spectral differential coded card
Buy PDF- 17pp US3919719  1975-11 Wright et al.  IIT Research Institute Surface lubrication of magnetic media
Buy PDF- 12pp US3921969  1975-11 Hickey et al.  Docutel Corporation Lead screw document transport
Buy PDF- 27pp US3938091  1976-02 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Company Personal verification system
Buy PDF- 12pp US4013894  1977-03 Foote et al.  Addressograph Multigraph Corporation Secure property document and system
Buy PDF- 8pp US4101905  1978-07 Hale et al.  NCR Corporation Method for writing and viewing magnetic human readable characters and viewing means therefor
Buy PDF- 6pp US4107653  1978-08 Kruklitis  Burroughs Corporation Document processing, magnetic character detecting apparatus
Buy PDF- 10pp US4138057  1979-02 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Card, system and method for securing user identification data
Buy PDF- 12pp US4138058  1979-02 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Card, system and method for securing personal identification data
Buy PDF- 8pp US4140272  1979-02 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Optical card, system and method for securing personal identification data
Buy PDF- 7pp US4171864  1979-10 Jung et al.  Unitec GmbH & Co. KG Identification document and display unit therefor
Buy PDF- 6pp US4198619  1980-04 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Corporation Programmable security system and method
Buy PDF- 9pp US4253017  1981-02 Whitehead   Magnetically coded identification card
Buy PDF- 28pp US4268715  1981-05 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Method and apparatus for securing data transmissions
Buy PDF- 13pp US4281215  1981-07 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Method and apparatus for securing data transmissions
Buy PDF- 26pp US4283599  1981-08 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Method and apparatus for securing data transmissions
Buy PDF- 6pp US4288659  1981-09 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Method and means for securing the distribution of encoding keys
Buy PDF- 6pp US4298217  1981-11 Moraw et al.  Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Identity card
Buy PDF- 9pp US4304990  1981-12 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Multilevel security apparatus and method
Buy PDF- 27pp US4315101  1982-02 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Method and apparatus for securing data transmissions
Buy PDF- 7pp US4328414  1982-05 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Multilevel security apparatus and method
Buy PDF- 15pp US4357529  1982-11 Atalla  Atalla Technovations Multilevel security apparatus and method
Buy PDF- 15pp US4455039  1984-06 Weitzen et al.  Coulter Systems Corporation Encoded security document
       
Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: DERABS G85-171420

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