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Title: US5436839: Navigation module for a semi-autonomous vehicle
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Country: US United States of America

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22 pages

 
Inventor: Dausch, Mark E.; Latham, NY
Carey, Bernard J.; Schenectady, NY
Bonissone, Piero P.; Schenectady, NY

Assignee: Martin Marietta Corporation, Syracuse, NY
other patents from MARTIN-MARIETTA CORPORATION (355180) (approx. 693)
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Published / Filed: 1995-07-25 / 1992-10-26

Application Number: US1992000966472

IPC Code: Advanced: G01C 21/00; G05B 13/02; G05D 1/02;
Core: more...
IPC-7: G06F 165/00;

ECLA Code: G05D1/02E3D; G05D1/02E3L; G05D1/02E6;

U.S. Class: Current: 701/027; 348/135; 700/259; 701/028;
Original: 364/449; 395/094; 348/135;

Field of Search: 364/424.02,449,460,461 318/587 382/001,19,25,26 395/003,61,94 348/113,118,119,135,148

Priority Number:
1992-10-26  US1992000966472

Abstract: A fuzzy logic based navigation module for use on a semi-autonomous vehicle computes the safety of moving from predefined local regions to adjacent local regions for the purpose of planning a safe path for the vehicle to take to reach its intended destination. Image understanding software provides the input to the system in the form of values for linguistic variables for each local region which impact the safe movement of the vehicle. Using a five level hierarchial rule base structure, the fuzzy inference process computes intermediate and final safety values which are affected not only by local conditions but also by nearby conditions in order to allow a minimum clearance for the vehicle.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Checkovich, Paul ; Young, Stephen A. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Teska, Kevin J.; Zanelli, Michael

Maintenance Status: E1 Expired  Check current status

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Designated Country: DE ES FR GB IT 

Family: Show 8 known family members

First Claim:
Show all 9 claims
What is claimed is:     1. In a navigation system for a semi-autonomous vehicle comprising sensors for sensing conditions on terrain within sensor range and producing raw image data about said terrain, and an image understanding module for extracting features from said raw data in the form of feature data for a plurality of local regions on said terrain, a method for processing said feature data to determine the relative safety of moving said semi-autonomous vehicle from each said local region to an adjacent local region, said method comprising the steps of:
  • defining linguistic variables for each of said features using fuzzy membership distributions;
  • defining fuzzy rules which determine a safety value for a given combination of values for said linguistic variables; and
  • for each local region, inputting values for said linguistic variables to said fuzzy rules and determining an output safety value using a fuzzy inference process.


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Forward References: Show 3 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (3)   |   Backward references (4)   |   Citation Link

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PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 10pp US5081585  1992-01 Kurami et al.  Nissan Motor Company, Ltd. Control system for autonomous automotive vehicle or the like
Buy PDF- 18pp US5122957  1992-06 Hattori  Nissan Motor Company, Limited Autonomous vehicle for automatically/autonomously running on route of travel and its method using fuzzy control
Buy PDF- 22pp US5170352  1992-12 McTamaney et al.  FMC Corporation Multi-purpose autonomous vehicle with path plotting
Buy PDF- 9pp US5249126  1993-09 Hattori  Nissan Motor Company, Limited System and method for controlling steering response according to vehicle speed applicable to autonomous vehicle
       
Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: DERABS G1994-146122

Other References:
  • Williams et al; Fuzzy Logic Simplified Complex Control Problems; Computer Design; Mar. 1, 1991; pp. 90-102. Cited by 10 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Karr et al; Fuzzy Process Control of Spacecraft Autonomous Rendevous Using a Genetic Algorithm; SPIE vol. 1196 Intelligent Control and Adaptive Systems; Nov. 1989; pp. 274-288.


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