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Title: US5739462: Method and apparatus for creating pyrotechnic effects
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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19 pages

 
Inventor: Poor, Kyle W.; Clermont, FL
Sogge, John W.; Orlando, FL

Assignee: The Walt Disney Company, Burbank, CA
other patents from WALT DISNEY COMPANY (617665) (approx. 101)
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Published / Filed: 1998-04-14 / 1995-06-27

Application Number: US1995000495262

IPC Code: Advanced: F41B 11/02; F42B 4/00;
Core: F41B 11/00; more...
IPC-7: F42B 4/04; F42B 4/26;

ECLA Code: F41B11/00E; F41B11/02H; F42B4/00;

U.S. Class: Current: 102/342; 102/345; 102/351; 102/352; 102/357; 102/361; 102/440;
Original: 102/342; 102/395; 102/351; 102/352; 102/357; 102/361; 102/440;

Field of Search: 102/361,342,345,351,352,357,205,217,431,440 089/1.815,1.816

Priority Number:
1995-06-27  US1995000495262

Abstract:     A pyrotechnic device includes a launcher for launching and igniting a plurality of pyrotechnic stars for creating an aerial fireworks display. The launcher comprises a launching tube having an igniter that ignites the pyrotechnic stars as they are being expelled from the launching tube under the force of pressurized air. The igniter may comprise a section of the launching tube having a locally reduced diameter so that the pyrotechnic star frictionally engages it during launch, causing a striker composition on the interior of the launching tube to ignite a prime composition on the exterior surface of the pyrotechnic star. Alternatively, the igniter may comprise a flame within the launching tube to ignite the prime composition on the star. Various feeding mechanisms are provided to rapidly feed a large number of pyrotechnic stars for launching from the launching tube. The launcher utilizes pressurized air to launch the pyrotechnic stars and, thus, minimizes adverse environmental impact.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Pretty, Schroeder & Poplawski ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Nelson, Peter A.;

INPADOC Legal Status: Show legal status actions

Family: None

First Claim:
Show all 26 claims
We claim:     1. A launcher for launching a plurality of fireworks projectiles for creating an aerial fireworks display, comprising:
  • (a) a loading chamber for receiving a fireworks projectile to be launched;
  • (b) a launching tube having a lower end registerable with the loading chamber and an open upper end for expelling the fireworks projectile, said launching tube registered with said loading chamber while said plurality of fireworks are sequentially expelled from said launching tube;
  • (c) an igniter between the lower end and the open upper end of the launching tube that ignites the fireworks projectile as it is being expelled from the launching tube; and
  • (d) a control apparatus for introducing a predetermined amount of a pressurized gas into the loading chamber to expel the fireworks projectile from the open upper end of the launching tube.


Background / Summary: Show background / summary

Drawing Descriptions: Show drawing descriptions

Description: Show description

Forward References: Show 16 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (16)   |   Backward references (53)   |   Citation Link

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PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 6pp US3068756  1962-12 Schermuly   Dischargers for pyrotechnic devices
Buy PDF- 4pp US3385163  1968-05 Kotikov   LAUNCHER FOR FLARE AND SMOKE SIGNALS
Buy PDF- 5pp US3397476  1968-08 Weber   AUTOMATIC SPEAR GUN
Buy PDF- 6pp US3481246  1969-12 Snyder   MUNITION DISPENSER
Buy PDF- 5pp US3500746  1970-03 Ambrosini   WEAPON SYSTEM WITH AN ELECTRONIC TIME FUZE
Buy PDF- 5pp US3535809  1970-10 Hoffmann   FIRING EQUIPMENT FOR SIMULATING GUNFIRE
Buy PDF- 3pp US3665862  1972-05 Lane  The Dow Chemical Company CASELESS ROCKET CONTAINING SILANE POLYMER
Buy PDF- 6pp US3670649  1972-06 Hartlein et al.  Dow Corning Corporation COMBUSTIBLE CARTRIDGES
Buy PDF- 6pp US3698317  1972-10 Finch   FLARE GUN
Buy PDF- 6pp US3726266  1973-04 Palmer  Palmer Chemical & Equipment Company, Inc. GAS-OPERATED MULTIPLE SHOT PROJECTILE FIRING DEVICE
Buy PDF- 8pp US3739726  1973-06 Pintell  Intron International, Inc. ELECTRONIC FUZE
Buy PDF- 6pp US3747532  1973-07 Berger  Henry Wallengerg & Co., Aktienbolag PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF COMBUSTIBLE CASES FOR FUEL CHARGES OR EXPLOSIVE CHARGES
Buy PDF- 6pp US3752082  1973-08 Kernan   FLARE DISPERSING AND IGNITING APPARATUS
Buy PDF- 11pp US3802407  1974-04 Imazu   APPARATUS FOR SHOOTING A PROJECTILE SHAPED ADDITIVE INTO MOLTEN STEEL
Buy PDF- 8pp US3827360  1974-08 Geimer   PNEUMATIC LAUNCHER AND COMBINATION FLARE-IGNITOR
Buy PDF- 5pp US3901153  1975-08 Brabets et al.  The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force Wrapped laminated felted monolithic combustible cartridge case
Buy PDF- 6pp US3927616  1975-12 Axelrod et al.  The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army Combustible cartridge case
Buy PDF- 9pp US3964395  1976-06 Kaiser et al.  Gebruder Junghans GmbH Electrical primer for projectiles
Buy PDF- 4pp US3977325  1976-08 Jacobsen et al.  A/S Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker Combustible cartridge casings and method for making same
Buy PDF- 5pp US3987731  1976-10 Brzuskiewicz  The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army Composite protective coating for combustible cartridge cases
Buy PDF- 9pp US4040334  1977-08 Smethers, Jr.  Lockheed Aircraft Corporation Missile launcher for aircraft
Buy PDF- 4pp US4069761  1978-01 Jimenez   Vehicle flare assembly and launcher
Buy PDF- 4pp US4116133  1978-09 Beuchat  Mefina S.A. Electronic firing device for missiles
Buy PDF- 10pp US4128039  1978-12 Skliris   Rocket launching mechanism
Buy PDF- 10pp US4233673  1980-11 Cricchi et al.  Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrically resettable non-volatile memory for a fuse system
Buy PDF- 8pp US4383468  1983-05 Sie et al.  Eurometaal N.V. Method of producing fragmentable casings and product obtained
Buy PDF- 23pp US4419933  1983-12 Kirby et al.  Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Apparatus and method for selectively activating plural electrical loads at predetermined relative times
Buy PDF- 7pp US4421030  1983-12 Dekoker  The Boeing Company In-line fuze concept for antiarmor tactical warheads
Buy PDF- 8pp US4424745  1984-01 Magorian et al.  The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy Digital timer fuze
Buy PDF- 9pp US4445435  1984-05 Oswald  Atlas Powder Company Electronic delay blasting circuit
Buy PDF- 11pp US4586437  1986-05 Miki et al.  Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Electronic delay detonator
Buy PDF- 6pp US4644864  1987-02 Komorowski et al.  Plessey Overseas Limited Variable timing and power storage arrangements
Buy PDF- 15pp US4664035  1987-05 Osofsky  Science Applications International Corp. Missile warheads
Buy PDF- 6pp US4690060  1987-09 Dietrich  Dornier GmbH Generating gas pressure in an expansion chamber
Buy PDF- 4pp US4697518  1987-10 Lau et al.  Phantom Firework Manufacturing Company Limited Molded fireworks
Buy PDF- 8pp US4705655  1987-11 Maures et al.  Societe Nationale des Poudres et Explosifs Process for the manufacture of combustible articles by embossing combustible paper and combustible articles thus produced
Buy PDF- 4pp US4711047  1987-12 Meller  The State of Israel, Ministry of Defence, Israel Military Industries Signal flare cartridge
Buy PDF- 12pp US4712477  1987-12 Aikou et al.  Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Electronic delay detonator
Buy PDF- 5pp US4771695  1988-09 Simpson   Launching stand for fireworks
Buy PDF- 6pp US4799666  1989-01 Obligio  Omranco International Corporation Amusement device having controlled explosive surfaces
Buy PDF- 18pp US4825765  1989-05 Ochi et al.  Nippon Oil and Fats Co., Ltd. Delay circuit for electric blasting, detonating primer having delay circuit and system for electrically blasting detonating primers
Buy PDF- 17pp US4829899  1989-05 Wiker et al.  The United States of America as represented by the Adminstrator National Aeronautics and Space Administration Timing control system
Buy PDF- 5pp US4917015  1990-04 Lowery   Fireworks rocket launch pad
Buy PDF- 4pp US4930393  1990-06 Castro, Jr.   Model rocket launch system
Buy PDF- 6pp US5157225  1992-10 Adams et al.  The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy Controlled fragmentation warhead
Buy PDF- 6pp US5187323  1993-02 Saxby   Pressurized gas cartridge ammunition
Buy PDF- 5pp US5259318  1993-11 Alker et al.  Dynamit Nobel AG Device for the rapid producion of large-area smoke screens
Buy PDF- 16pp US5282455  1994-02 Adamson et al.  The Walt Disney Company Launcher for launching multiple fireworks projectiles
Buy PDF- 13pp US5295438  1994-03 Hill et al.  Plessey Tellumat South Africa Limited Single initiate command system and method for a multi-shot blast
Buy PDF- 10pp US5323707  1994-06 Norton et al.  Hercules Incorporated Consumable low energy layered propellant casing
Buy PDF- 26pp US5339741  1994-08 Craven et al.  The Walt Disney Company Precision fireworks display system having a decreased environmental impact
Buy PDF- 11pp US5425310  1995-06 Weber  The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army Red powder articles and compositions
Buy PDF- 10pp US5429053  1995-07 Walker   Pyrotechnic fan rack
       
Foreign References:
Buy
PDF
Publication Date IPC Code Assignee   Title
Buy PDF FR2659429 1991-09  F41B 11/00 AEROSPATIALE System and installation for the pneumatic ejection of a body with delayed triggering of devices contained in the said bodies 
Buy PDF - 10pp DE2424900 1974-12  F42B 5/00 A/S Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker, Raufoss, NO Brennbare Huelsen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung 
Buy PDF - 6pp DE3812644 1988-03  F42B 5/00 Societe Nationale des Poudres et Explosifs, Paris, FR Brennbare Gegenstaende in Blindhuelsenform 
  JP56049900 1981-05       
  JP02195198 1990-08       
Buy PDF GB1410798 1975-10  F41A 9/00 FRANCE MINISTER OF NATIONAL DEFENCE MORTARS 
Buy PDF- 6pp GB2195420 1988-04  F42C 11/00 * ROYAL ORDNANCE PLC DETONATION FUZES 


Other Abstract Info: DERABS C98-250537 DERC98-250537

Other References:
  • Drawing re "Oriental Shell `Warimono` Class* Single-Break" giving detailed description thereof, one page.
  • Drawing describing in depth "Canister Shell Repeating Color/Effect," one page.
  • Drawing describing in depth "Roman' Candle"; Gerbe' (Fountain)'; and Mine Bag, one page.
  • Cover page of Scientific American magazine, No. C.2, one page showing Fireworks, Article entitled.
  • "Pyrotechnics" by John A. Conkling, Scientific American magazine Jul. 1990, pp. 96-102. (7 pages) Cited by 5 patents
  • "Design of Automatic Machinery," copyright 1985 (attached) one page.


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