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Title: US5780971: Method and apparatus for generating radiation utilizing DC to AC conversion with a conductive front
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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11 pages

 
Inventor: Dawson, John M.; Pacific Palisades, CA
Mori, Warren B.; Hermosa Beach, CA
Lai, Chih-Hsiang; So. Pasadena, CA
Katsouleas, Thomas C.; Malibu, CA

Assignee: Univ. of So. Calif., Los Angeles, CA
The Regents of the Univ. Univ. of Calif., Oakland, CA
other patents from UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA (599930) (approx. 328)
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Published / Filed: 1998-07-14 / 1994-06-06

Application Number: US1994000254410

IPC Code: Advanced: H01J 61/00; H01J 61/14; H01J 61/54;
Core: H01J 61/12; more...
IPC-7: H03B 7/10; H03B 17/00;

ECLA Code: H01J61/00; H01J61/14; H01J61/54;

U.S. Class: Current: 315/039; 327/301; 331/094.1;
Original: 315/039; 331/094.1; 327/301;

Field of Search: 315/039 330/004 331/94.1 327/301 359/240

Government Interest:

STATEMENT OF GOVERNMENT INTEREST
    The invention described herein was made in course of or under a contract or subcontract with the United States Department of Energy.

Priority Number:
1994-06-06  US1994000254410

Abstract: Method and apparatus for generating radiation of high power, variable duration and broad tunability over several orders of magnitude from a laser-ionized gas-filled capacitor array. The method and apparatus convert a DC electric field pattern into a coherent electromagnetic wave train when a relativistic ionization front passes between the capacitor plates. The frequency and duration of the radiation is controlled by the gas pressure and capacitor spacing.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Fulwider Patton Lee & Utecht, LLP ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Lee, Benny T.;

Maintenance Status: CC Certificate of Correction issued

INPADOC Legal Status: Show legal status actions

Family: None

First Claim:
Show all 34 claims
What is claimed is:     1. Method for generating radiation, comprising the steps of:
  • producing a static DC electric field configuration; and
  • propagating a conductive front of plasma through said electric field to cause selective discharge of current through said field, said selective discharge of current generating electromagnetic radiation behind said front which is emitted from said field.


Background / Summary: Show background / summary

Drawing Descriptions: Show drawing descriptions

Description: Show description

Forward References: Show 6 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (6)   |   Backward references (3)   |   Citation Link

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Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
  US3609570  1971-09 Gould  Control Data Corporation LIGHT EXCITED MASER
Buy PDF- 5pp US4656430  1987-04 Olson  The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy Short rise time intense electron beam generator
Buy PDF- 7pp US4975655  1990-12 Dawson et al.  Regents of the University of California Method and apparatus for upshifting light frequency by rapid plasma creation
       
Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: DERABS G1998-413268 DERABS G1998-413268

Other References:
  • A. K. Ganguly et al.; "Linear theory of a field-emitter-array distributed amplifier", J. Appl. Phys. 67 (11), pp. 7098-7110, Jun. 1990. (13 pages)
  • T. Katsouleas et al.; "A DC To Optical Frequency Converter Based On Plasma Ionization", Abstract, Distributed on Jun. 6, 1994.
  • D. You et al.; "Generation of high-power sub-single-cycle 500-fs electromagnetic pulses", Optics Letters, vol. 18, No. 14; pp. 290-292 Feb. 15, 1993. (3 pages) Cited by 2 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Henry L. Bertoni et al.; Ultra-Wideband, Short-Pulse Electromagnetics, ed. by H. Bertoni, et al., (Weber Research Institute, Plenum Press .circle-solid. New York, 1993).
  • M. B. Ketchen et al.; "Generation of subpicosesond electrical pulses on coplanar transmission lines", Appl.Phys. Lett., 48 (12), 24 Mar. 1986.
  • V. I. Semenova; "Reflection of Electromagnetic Waves From An Ionization Front", Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics, vol. 10, No. 8; pp. 599-604, 1967.
  • Martin Lampe et al.; "Interaction of electromagnetic waves with a moving ionization front", Phys. Fluids 21 (1), pp. 42-54, Jan. 1978. (13 pages) Cited by 2 patents
  • W. B. Mori; "Generation of turntable radiation using an underdense ionization front", Physical Review A, vol. 4, No. 8; pp. 5118-5121, 15 Oct. 1991. (4 pages) [ISI abstract]
  • R. L . Savage, Jr., et al.; "Frequency Upshifting and Pulse Compression via Underdense Relativistic Ionization Fronts", IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 5-19, Feb. 1993. (15 pages) Cited by 2 patents [ISI abstract]
  • R. L. Savage, Jr., et al.; "Frequency Upconversion of Electromagnetic Radiation upon Transmission into an ionization Front", Physical Review Letters, vol. 68, No. 7, pp. 946-949, 17 Feb. 1992. (4 pages) Cited by 3 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Eli Yablonovitch; "Spectral Broadening in the Light Transmitted through a Rapidly Growing Plasma", Physical Review Letters, vol. 31, No. 14, pp. 877-879, 1 Oct. 1973. (3 pages)
  • Eli Yablonovitch; "Self-Phase Modulation of Light in a Laser-Breakdown Plasma", Physical Review Letters, vol. 32, No. 20, pp. 1101-1104, May 20, 1974. (4 pages)
  • Wm. M. Wood et al.; "Measurement of Femtosecond Ionization Dynamics of Atmospheric Density Gases by Spectral Blueshifting", Physical Review Letters, vol. 67, No. 25, pp. 3523-3526, 16 Dec. 1991. (4 pages) [ISI abstract]
  • S. C. Wilks, et al.; "Photon Accelerator", Physical Review Letters, vol. 62, No. 22, pp. 2600-2603, 29 May 1989. (4 pages)
  • D. K. Kalluri; "Frequency Shifting Using Magnetoplasma Medium: Flash Ionization", IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 77-81, Feb. 1993. (5 pages) [ISI abstract]
  • C. H. Lai et al;"Frequency Upshifting by an Ionization Front in a Magnetized Plasma", IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 45-52, Feb. 1993. (8 pages) [ISI abstract]
  • E. Esarey et al; "Frequency up-shifting of laser pulses by copropagating ionization fronts", Physical Review A, vol. 44, No. 6, pp. 3908-3911, 15 Sep. 1991. (4 pages) [ISI abstract]
  • V. B. Gildenburg et al; "Adiabatic Frequency Up-Conversion of a Powerful Electromagnetic Pulse Producing Gas Ionization", IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 34-44, Feb. 1993. (11 pages) [ISI abstract]
  • O. G. Zagorodnov et al; "Reflection of Electromagnetic Waves From A Plasma Moving in Slow-Wave Guides", Soviet Physics JetP, vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 4-5, Jul. 1960.
  • S. C. Wilkes et al.; "Frequency Up-Conversion of Electromagnetic Radiation with Use of an Overdense Plasma", Physical Review Letters, vol. 61, No. 3, pp. 337-340 18 Jul. 1988.
  • T. Katsouleas, et al.; Abstract entitled; "A DC to AC Light Converter Based on a laser Ionized Capacitator Array", Program of the 1993 Annual Meeting of the Division of Plasma Physics, Bulletin of the American Physical Society, vol. 38, No. 1m p. 1964, Nov. 1993.
  • D. Auston; "Ultrafast Optoelectronics", Ultrashort Laser Pulses, Ch. 5, W. Kaiser ed. (Springer-Verlog, N.Y. 1993).


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