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Title: US5800993: DNA sequencing apparatus and method for a small format gel with a magnified readout
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Country: US United States of America

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9 pages

 
Inventor: Bhat, Suraj P.; Los Angeles, CA

Assignee: The Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA
other patents from UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, THE REGENTS OF (599425) (approx. 4,840)
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Published / Filed: 1998-09-01 / 1996-07-23

Application Number: US1996000685777

IPC Code: Advanced: C12Q 1/68;
Core: more...
IPC-7: C12Q 1/68;

ECLA Code: C12Q1/68E;

U.S. Class: Current: 435/006; 204/461; 204/466;
Original: 435/006; 204/461; 204/466;

Field of Search: 204/466,467,461 435/006

Government Interest:     This invention was made with Government support under NIH Grant EY06044 awarded by the National Institutes of Health. The Government has certain rights in this invention.

Priority Number:
1996-07-23  US1996000685777
1994-07-29  US1994000282610

Abstract: The time, difficulty, and expense of running DNA sequencing gels is substantially reduced by running the DNA sequence in a minigel of approximately 8×11 cm at a reduced electrophoretic voltage and without preheating the buffer solution in contact with the gel. The image produced from the sequence gel or autoradiograph is then scanned with a CCD line camera. The pixel map of the autoradiograph image is then magnified using software techniques within the computer so that it is displayed on the CRT screen at an increased scale permitting easy visual separation between the DNA bands.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Dawes, Daniel L. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Houtteman, Scott W.;

       
Related Applications:
Application Number Filed Patent Pub. Date  Title
US1994000282610 1994-07-29       


       
Parent Case:     This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 08/282,610 filed on Jul. 29, 1994 now abandoned.

Family: None

First Claim:
Show all 21 claims
I claim:     1. An improvement in a method of DNA sequencing in a gel comprising the steps of:
  • providing a minigel cassette characterized by having reduced length and width with the largest dimension thereof being less than approximately 20 cm;
  • preparing a DNA sequencing gel in said minigel cassette;
  • sequencing a sample of DNA fragments within said DNA sequencing gel in said minigel cassette without prewarming said DNA sequencing gel from room temperature, said step of sequencing being performed at a reduced voltage compared to voltage levels used in large cassettes with the smallest width or length dimension thereof being more than approximately 20 cm to obtain a sequence ladder resolution of a single base pair; and
  • producing an image of sequenced DNA fragment bands within said DNA sequencing gel;
  • scanning said image with a CCD camera to produce a computer-magnifiable digital image to permit visual identification of said single base pair among said DNA bands without any loss of performance characteristics.


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U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  No patents reference this one   |   Backward references (8)   |   Citation Link

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PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 16pp US4592089  1986-05 Hartman  Bio Image Corporation Electrophoretogram analytical image processing system
Buy PDF- 22pp US4841443  1989-06 Kakumoto et al.  Hitachi, Ltd. Method of and apparatus for automatically reading 5 band arrayal pattern
Buy PDF- 8pp US4884200  1989-11 Kimura et al.  Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Signal detecting method in autoradiography
Buy PDF- 18pp US4908307  1990-03 Rodland et al.  Rodland; Karin D. Hybridization method and probe for detecting nucleic acid sequences
Buy PDF- 18pp US5234559  1993-08 Collier et al.  E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company Apparatus for direct blotting and automated electrophoresis, transfer and detection and processes utilizing the apparatus thereof
Buy PDF- 14pp US5260190  1993-11 Shiraishi et al.  Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Autoradiographic process
Buy PDF- 33pp US5281517  1994-01 Bacus et al.  Cell Analysis Systems, Inc. Methods for immunoploidy analysis
Buy PDF- 91pp US5424186  1995-06 Fodor et al.  Affymax Technologies N.V. Very large scale immobilized polymer synthesis
       
Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: CHEMABS 129(16)198861E CHEMABS 129(16)198861E

Other References:
  • Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratories, p. 13.45, 1989.


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