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Title: US5804553: Prophenins - antibiotic peptides
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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17 pages

 
Inventor: Kokryakov, Vladimir N.; Los Angeles, CA
Harwig, Sylvia S. L.; Woodland Hills, CA
Lehrer, Robert I.; Santa Monica, CA

Assignee: University of California, Los Angeles, CA
other patents from UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, THE REGENTS OF (599425) (approx. 4,840)
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Published / Filed: 1998-09-08 / 1994-04-05

Application Number: US1994000222798

IPC Code: Advanced: A01N 63/02; C07K 14/47; C12N 15/82;
Core: C07K 14/435; more...
IPC-7: A61K 38/08; A61K 38/17; C07K 14/47;

ECLA Code: A01N63/02; C07K14/47; C12N15/82C8B6;

U.S. Class: Current: 514/012; 514/015; 530/300; 530/324; 530/328;
Original: 514/072; 530/300; 530/324; 530/328; 514/015;

Field of Search: 514/012,15 530/324,300,328

Government Interest:     This invention was made with funding from NIH Grant No. A122839. The U.S. Government has certain rights in this invention.

Priority Number:
1994-04-05  US1994000222798

Abstract: Peptide-based compounds containing multiple proline residues are useful as preservatives and in preventing, treating, or ameliorating microbial infection, especially Gram-negative bacterial infection in animals and plants, in treating conditions characterized by the presence of LPS. These compounds are of the formula [Figure] including the N-terminal acylated and/or C-terminal amidated or esterified forms thereof
  • wherein each of A1, A5, A10, A14 and A20 is independently Ala, Gly or Ser;
  • each of A2, A4, A7, A9, A11, A12, A13, A16, A17, A19 and A22 is independently a hydrophobic amino acid selected from the group consisting of Ile, Leu, Val, Phe and Met;
  • each of A3 and A8 is independently a neutral polar amino acid selected from Asn and Gln or is a hydrophobic amino acid selected from the group consisting of Ile, Leu, Val, Phe and Met;
  • each of A6, A18 and A21 is independently a basic amino acid selected from Arg, Lys, and Har; and
  • wherein A15 is Trp or a basic amino acid selected from Lys, Arg and Har;
  • wherein n is an integer of 1-6; and
  • the antimicrobial or LPS-binding fragments thereof. Recombinant materials for the production of these peptides are also disclosed.


Attorney, Agent or Firm: Morrison & Foerster LLP ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Wax, Robert A.; Lau, Kawai

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Designated Country: AU CA EP JP 

Family: Show 5 known family members

First Claim:
Show all 6 claims
We claim:     1. A peptide in purified and isolated form wherein said peptide comprises the amino acid sequence of Sequence ID NO: 1.

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Forward References: Show 7 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (7)   |   Backward references (3)   |   Citation Link

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Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 10pp US4543252  1985-09 Lehrer et al.  The Regents of the University of California Cationic oligopeptides having microbicidal activity
Buy PDF- 13pp US4659692  1987-04 Lehrer et al.  The Regents of the University of California Cationic oligopeptides having microbicidal activity
Buy PDF- 16pp US4705777  1987-11 Lehrer et al.  The Regents of the University of California Cationic oligopeptides having microbicidal activity
       
Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: CHEMABS 124(03)025496H DERABS C1995-358444

Other References:
  • Broekaert et al., Antimicrobial Peptides from Amaranthus caudatus Seeds with Sequence Homology to the Cysteine/Glycine-Rich Domain o Chitin-Binding Proteins, Biochemistry (1992) 31:4308-4314. (7 pages) Cited by 22 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Cornelissen et al., Strategies for Control of Fungal Disease with Transgenic Plants, Plant Physiol (1993) 101:709-712. (4 pages) Cited by 22 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Delsal, G. et al., cDNA Cloning of the Neutrophil Bactericidal Peptide Indolicidin, Biochem Biophys Res Commun (1992) 187:467-472. (6 pages) Cited by 3 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Diamond, G. et al., Tracheal antimicrobial peptide, a cysteine-rich peptide from mammalian tracheal mucosa: Peptide isolation and cloning of a cDNA; Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA) (1991) 88:3952-3958. (5 pages) Cited by 26 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Diamond, G. et al., Airway epithelial cells are the site of expression of a mammalian antimicrobial peptide gene; Proc Natl Acad Sci USA (1993) 90:4596-4600. (5 pages) Cited by 11 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Haln et al., Disease resistance results from foreign phytoalexin expression in a novel plant, Nature (1993) 361:153-156.
  • Harwig, S.S.L. et al., Primary Structure of Gallinacin-1, an Antimicrobial β-Defensin from Chicken Leukocytes, Techniques in Protein Chemistry V (1994) Academic Press Inc., New York, pp. 81-88.
  • Kokryakov et al., Protegrins: leukocyte antimicrobial peptides that combine features of corticostatic defensins and tachyplesins; FEBS (1993) 337:231-236. (6 pages) Cited by 19 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Lambert et al., Insect Immunity: Isolation from immune blood of the dipteran Phormia terranovae of two insect antibacterial peptides with sequence homology to rabbit lung macrophage bactericidal peptides, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1989) 88:262-265. (5 pages) Cited by 11 patents
  • Larrick, J.W. et al., Complementary DNA Sequence of Rabbit CAP18 -A Unique Lipopolysaccharide Binding Protein; Biochem Biophys Res Commun (1991) 179:170-175. (6 pages) Cited by 24 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Lehrer et al., Direct Inactivation of Viruses by MCP-1 and MCP-2 Natural Peptide Antibiotics from Rabbit Leukocytes; J. Virol. (1985) 54:467-472. (6 pages) Cited by 15 patents
  • Lehrer, R.I. et al., Defensins: Endogenous Antibiotic Peptides of Animal Cells, Cell (1991) 64:229-230. (2 pages) Cited by 32 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Lehrer, R.I. et al., Defensins: Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Peptides of Mammalian Cells, Ann Rev Immunol (1993) 11:105-128. (24 pages) Cited by 26 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Levy, O. et al., Antibacterial 15-kDa Protein Isoforms (p15s) are Members of a Novel Family of Leukocyte Proteins, J. Biol Chem (1993) 268:6058-6063. (6 pages) Cited by 26 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Miyata, T. et al., Antimicrobial Peptides, Isolated from Horseshoe Crab Hemocytes, Tachyplesin II, and Polyphemiusins I and II: Chemical Structures and Biological Activity, J Biochem (1989) 106:663-668. (6 pages) Cited by 18 patents
  • Mirgorodskaya, O.A. et al., Primary Structure of Three Cationic Peptides from Porcine Neutrophils, FEBS (1993) 330:339-342. (4 pages) Cited by 14 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Murakami, T. et al., Direct Virus Inactivation of Tachyplesin I and Its Isopeptides from Horseshoe Crab Hemocytes, Chemotherapy (1991) 37:327-334. (8 pages) Cited by 16 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Morimoto, M. et al., Inhibitory Effect of Tachyplesin I on the Proliferation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus in vitro, Chemotheraphy (1991) 37:206-211. (6 pages) Cited by 14 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Nakamura, T. et al., Tachyplesin, a Class of Antimicrobial Peptide from the Hemocytes of the Horseshoe Crab (Tachypleus tridentatus), J Biol Chem (1988) 263:16709-16713. (5 pages) Cited by 28 patents
  • Nakashima, H. et al., Anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus Activity of a Novel Synthetic Peptide, T22 ([Tyr-5,12, Lys-7]Polyphemiusin II): a Possible Inhibitor of Virus-Cell Fusion, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1992) 1249-1255. (7 pages) Cited by 13 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Pungercar, J. et al., Molecular Cloning of a Putative Homolog of Proline/arginine-rich Antibacterial Peptides from Porcine Bone Marrow, FEBS (1993) 336:284-288. (5 pages) Cited by 6 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Selsted, M.E. et al., Purification, Primary Structures, and Antibacterial Activities of β-Defensins, a New Family of Antimicrobial Peptides from Bovine Neutrophils, J Biol Chem (1993) 288:6641-6648. (8 pages) Cited by 23 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Storici, P. et al., A Novel cDNA Sequence Encoding a Pig Leukocyte Antimicrobial Peptide with a Cathelin-like Pro-sequence, Biochem Biophys Res Commun (1993) 196:1363-1368. (6 pages) Cited by 14 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Storici, P., et al., cDNA Sequence Analysis of an Antibiotic Dodecapeptide from Neutrophils, FEBS (1992) 314:187-190. (4 pages) Cited by 4 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Storici, P. et al., A cDNA Derived from Pig Bone Marrow Cells Predicts a Sequence Identical to the Intestinal Antibacterial Peptide PR-391, Biochem Biophys Res Commun (1993) 196:1058-1065. (8 pages) Cited by 3 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Tang, Y-Q., et al., Characterization of the Disulfide Motif in BNBD-12, an Antimicrobial β-Defensin Peptide form Bovine Neutrophils, J Biol Chem (1993) 268:6649-6653. (5 pages) Cited by 10 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Williamson, M.P. et al., The Structure and Function of Proline-rich Regions in Proteins, Biochem J (1994) 297:249-260. (12 pages) Cited by 7 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Zanetti, M. et al., The cDNA of the Neutrophil Antibiotic Bac5 Predicts a Pro-sequence Homologous to a Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitor that is Common to Other Neutrophil Antibiotics, J Biol Chem (1993) 268:522-526. (5 pages) Cited by 5 patents [ISI abstract]
  • Sylvia S.L. Harwig et al., Prophenin-1, an exceptionally proline-rich antimicrobial peptide from porcine leukocytes, FEBS Letters, 362, 65-69 (1995). (5 pages) Cited by 7 patents [ISI abstract]


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