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Title: US5860251: Rapidly deployable fire-protection apparatus
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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10 pages

 
Inventor: Gleich, Joseph; Rancho Santa Fe, CA 92067

Assignee: None

Published / Filed: 1999-01-19 / 1996-02-16

Application Number: US1996000601328

IPC Code: Advanced: A62C 3/02; E04H 15/20; E04H 15/22;
IPC-7: A62C 3/00; E04H 9/16;

ECLA Code: A62C3/02J; E04H15/20; E04H15/22; P04H15/20B;

U.S. Class: Current: 052/002.25; 052/002.18; 052/002.22; 052/004; 052/DIG.014;
Original: 052/002.25; 052/002.18; 052/002.22; 052/004; 052/DIG.14;

Field of Search: 052/001,2.11,2.18,2.22,2.23,2.24,2.25,2.26,3,5,DIG. 12,DIG. 14,4 135/098,124,125,126,115,118,119,19.5,20.2 169/048,51

Priority Number:
1996-02-16  US1996000601328
1998-09-23  CA1998002247828

Abstract:     Fire-resistant flexible dome (2) apparatus for covering and protecting buildings (6), goods, livestock, persons and other objects from a fire, especially a rapidly moving conflagration known as a "fire storm." In its preferred form, the apparatus comprises a dome-like structure (2) made of fire-retardant fabric, supported with air or gas pressure within integral tubes (40) radially disposed about the central axis, or between one or more layers of said fire resistant fabric. Said apparatus is rapidly deployed from its container (4), preferably located on the roof of the building (6) to be protected. Its ground-contacting periphery (13) is manually secured to the ground. In one embodiment, a liquid-filled circumferencial reservoir (24) integral with said ground-contacting periphery is provided to add an improved ground seal and added anchoring to ground to help maintain structural integrity. Air or gas pressure may be provided by several means including compressed gas, mechanical air movement or chemical devolution. The arcuate surface of the structure (2) permits laminar flow of air over the surface to aid in minimizing the effect of super-heated air, flame and burning debris upon the structure (6).

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Charmasson, Henri J.A. ; Buchaca, John D. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Safavi, Michael;

Maintenance Status: E3 Expired  Check current status

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Family: Show 2 known family members

First Claim:
Show all 12 claims
What is claimed is:     1. A device for protecting structures from fires comprising:
  • a. a dome-shaped fire-resistant fabric structure having an apex, one outer hemispherical surface, at least one inner surface and at least one ground-contacting peripheral edge,
  • b. means for supporting said fabric structure in a substantially stable shape in windy conditions,
  • c. means for storing said fabric structure in a rolled-up configuration around its apex for rapid deployment,
  • d. fluid pressure-driven means for rapidly deploying said fabric structure, and
  • e. means for rapidly securing said ground-contacting edge to said ground;
  • wherein said fire resistant fabric structure comprises a multiplicity of layers of fabric separated by air spaces.


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Description: Show description

Forward References: Show 17 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (17)   |   Backward references (10)   |   Citation Link

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PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Get PDF - 3pp US2365127* 1944-12 Wagner    
Get PDF - 5pp US2651314* 1953-09 Hasselquist    
Get PDF - 4pp US3333595* 1967-08 Bannister    
Get PDF - 8pp US3687185  1972-08 Singer   FIRE FIGHTING APPARATUS
Get PDF - 21pp US3715843  1973-02 Ballinger   FIRE PROTECTION APPARATUS FOR A BUILDING
Get PDF - 7pp US3766958  1973-10 Mitchell   FIRE PROTECTION DEVICE FOR BUILDING STRUCTURE
Get PDF - 9pp US4004380  1977-01 Kwake   Double walled inflatable structures
Get PDF - 6pp US4858395  1989-08 McQuirk   Fire protection for structures
Get PDF - 5pp US5123434  1992-06 Fetterly   Individual protective canopy
Get PDF - 9pp US5423150  1995-06 Hitchcock   Automated exterior fire protection system for building structures
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Foreign References:
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Publication Date IPC Code Assignee   Title
Buy PDF FR1282385 1961-12  E04H 15/20   Tente perfectionnée 


Other Abstract Info: DERABS G99-129969 DERG99-129969

Other References:
  • Herzog, Pneumatic Structures, Oxford University Press, 1976; pp.:142-144; 167.
  • DiChristina, Home Newsfront: Flights from Terra Firma, Popular Science, Mar. 1993, p. 39.


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