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Title: US5877471: Plasma torch having a cooled shield assembly
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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13 pages

 
Inventor: Huhn, William A.; Fairbanks, AK
Dickman, Richard D.; Two Rivers, AK

Assignee: The Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA
other patents from UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, THE REGENTS OF (599425) (approx. 4,840)
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Published / Filed: 1999-03-02 / 1997-06-11

Application Number: US1997000873259

IPC Code: Advanced: H05H 1/28; H05H 1/30;
Core: H05H 1/26;
IPC-7: B23K 10/00;

U.S. Class: Current: 219/121.49; 219/121.43; 219/121.48; 219/121.52; 315/111.51;
Original: 219/121.49; 219/121.43; 219/121.52; 219/121.48; 315/111.51;

Field of Search: 219/121.52,121.43,121.49,75,121.48 313/231.31,231.41 315/111.51,111.21

Priority Number:
1997-06-11  US1997000873259

Abstract: A plasma torch assembly for receiving electrical energy from an electrical energy source and generating a plasma in a gas from a gas source includes an induction coil to receive electrical energy from the electrical energy source and provide energy to generate an electromagnetic field for the plasma and a shield assembly to shield against energy from the plasma and transfer energy from the induction coil to the plasma. The shield assembly includes a dielectric cylinder, ceramic encasement lining and a plurality of thin walled tubes arranged in a circular array. The tubes are encased by and partially embedded in an encasement lining made of thermal resistant ceramic material that is molded or potted upon the outside surface of and between the metal tubes. The dielectric cylinder, tightly disposed over the encasement lining, provides a water proof barrier for the tubes and supports the ability to draw a vacuum. A water coolant jacket envelope, discharge isolator and the coil surround the shield assembly.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Paschall, Mark H.;

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First Claim:
Show all 32 claims
What is claimed is:     1. A plasma torch assembly for receiving electrical energy from an electrical energy source and generating a plasma in a gas from a gas source, comprising:
  • a field-generating structure to receive electrical energy from the electrical energy source and provide energy to generate an electromagnetic field in a space for the plasma said field-generating structure disposed along and about the space for the plasma;
  • a shield assembly, disposed along and about the space for the plasma between said field-generating structure and the space for the plasma, to shield against energy from the plasma and transfer energy from said structure, said shield assembly including a liner and coolant structures embedded in said liner.


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Description: Show description

Forward References: Show 16 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (16)   |   Backward references (9)   |   Citation Link

Buy
PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 8pp US3731047  1973-05 Mullen et al.  McDonnell Douglas Corporation PLASMA HEATING TORCH
Buy PDF- 6pp US3862393  1975-01 Dundas et al.  Humphreys Corporation LOW FREQUENCY INDUCTION PLASMA SYSTEM
Buy PDF- 7pp US4119876  1978-10 German et al.   Electrode structure for an electric discharge device
Buy PDF- 14pp US4431901  1984-02 Hull  The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy Induction plasma tube
Buy PDF- 9pp US4849675  1989-07 Muller  Leybold AG Inductively excited ion source
Buy PDF- 6pp US5200595  1993-04 Boulos et al.  Universite de Sherbrooke High performance induction plasma torch with a water-cooled ceramic confinement tube
Buy PDF- 8pp US5233155  1993-08 Frind  General Electric Company Elimination of strike-over in RF plasma guns
Buy PDF- 14pp US5288969  1994-02 Wong et al.  Regents of the University of California Electrodeless plasma torch apparatus and methods for the dissociation of hazardous waste
Buy PDF- 17pp US5611947  1997-03 Vavruska  Alliant Techsystems, Inc. Induction steam plasma torch for generating a steam plasma for treating a feed slurry
       
Foreign References: None

Other References:
  • Babat, George I.; "Electrodeless Discharges and some Allied Problems", Journal of the Institute of Electrical Engineers; vol. 94, Part III, pp. 17-27, 1947.
  • Reed, Thomas B.; "Induction-Coupled Plasama Torch", Journal of Applied Physics; vol.32, No. 5, pp. 821-824, May 1961.


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