Work Files Saved Searches
   My Account                                                  Search:   Quick/Number   Boolean   Advanced   Derwent    Help   


 The Delphion Integrated View

  Buy Now:   Buy PDF- 12pp  PDF  |   File History  |   Other choices   
  Tools:  Citation Link  |  Add to Work File:    
  View:  Expand Details   |  INPADOC   |  Jump to: 
  Go to:  Derwent  
 Email this to a friend  Email this to a friend 
       
Title: US5934454: Thin keyboard having multiple hinge members per keyswitch
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

View Images High
Resolution

 Low
 Resolution

 
12 pages

 
Inventor: Burleson, Winslow Scott; Palo Alto, CA
Eisbach, Christopher; Mountain View, CA

Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY
other patents from INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION (280070) (approx. 44,393)
 News, Profiles, Stocks and More about this company

Published / Filed: 1999-08-10 / 1997-10-10

Application Number: US1997000949025

IPC Code: Advanced: H01H 13/705;
Core: more...
IPC-7: H01H 13/70;

ECLA Code: H01H13/705;

U.S. Class: Current: 200/343; 200/005.A; 200/517;
Original: 200/343; 200/005.A; 200/517;

Field of Search: 200/5 A,512-517,341-345

Priority Number:
1997-10-10  US1997000949025

Abstract:     A keyboard apparatus is provided for small and lightweight computers and the like. Keyswitches and a keyboard assembly comprise a sheet member having a plurality of key faces fixed thereon in a conventional keyboard arrangement. A plurality of cutouts are provided in the sheet member, partially surrounding each key face. Two living hinge members are provided in the sheet member, preferably at opposite sides of the cutout. Each living hinge member includes a base section, an intermediate section, and a key face section. The former two and the latter two sections each interface at a living hinge. Depressing the key face causes the key face sections of each of the hinge members to pivot about the living hinges to operate a corresponding set of electrical contacts, indicating operation of the key. The multiple hinge members provide stability to the downward motion of the key face, providing goood functionality and tactile feel. In a preferred embodiment, a first one of the hinge members includes a relatively wide key face section with a notch in the middle. The notch accommodates a relatively narrow key fact section of the second hinge member, so that the second hinge member nests within the first hinge member when the key face is depressed.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Pintner, James C. ; Strimaitis, Romualdas ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Scott, J. R.;

Maintenance Status: E2 Expired  Check current status

INPADOC Legal Status: Show legal status actions

Family: None

First Claim:
Show all 12 claims
What is claimed is:     1. A keyswitch assembly comprising:
  • electrical contact members having normally separated contacts, which make electrical contact when the keyswitch assembly is vertically compressed; and
  • a thin sheet of resilient material having first and second cutout hinge members, the hinge members supporting a key face, each hinge member being pivotable about respective first and second horizontal axes intersecting the respective hinge member, each hinge member including a respective base section and a respective intermediate section which interfaces at a respective first living hinge along the respective first axis, each hinge member further including a respective key section which interfaces with the respective intermediate section at a respective second living hinge along the respective second axis;
  • whereby, when the key face is pressed, each hinge member pivots about its respective first and second axes to make electrical contact between the electrical contact members, and the first and second hinge members act to balance key motion and stabilize key pressure and a tactile feel of the key.


Background / Summary: Show background / summary

Drawing Descriptions: Show drawing descriptions

Description: Show description

Forward References: Show 4 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (4)   |   Backward references (13)   |   Citation Link

Buy
PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 8pp US4032729  1977-06 Koistinen  Rockwell International Corporation Low profile keyboard switch having panel hinged actuators and cantilevered beam snap acting contacts
Buy PDF- 7pp US4160886  1979-07 Wright et al.  Clare-Pendar Co. Keyboards and methods of making keyboards
Buy PDF- 7pp US4315114  1982-02 Monti, Jr.  International Telephone and Telegraph Corporation Keyboard switch assembly
Buy PDF- 7pp US4480162  1984-10 Greenwood  International Standard Electric Corporation Electrical switch device with an integral semiconductor contact element
Buy PDF- 6pp US4638151  1987-01 Suwa  Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Keyboard of an electronic apparatus
Buy PDF- 4pp US5003140  1991-03 Abell, Jr. et al.  International Business Machines Corporation Long keybutton stabilizer
Buy PDF- 12pp US5198991  1993-03 Pollitt  International Business Machines Corp. Personal computer with dissociated keyboard
Buy PDF- 18pp US5278372  1994-01 Takagi et al.  Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Keyboard having connecting parts with downward open recesses
Buy PDF- 23pp US5280147  1994-01 Mochizuki et al.  Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Keyswitch assembly with a key support limiting transverse, longitudinal and rotational movement of the key
Buy PDF- 9pp US5329084  1994-07 Watanabe et al.  Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Keyswitch assembly
Buy PDF- 22pp US5382762  1995-01 Mochizuki  Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Keyswitch assembly having mechanism for controlling touch of keys
Buy PDF- 11pp US5457453  1995-10 Chiu et al.   Folding keyboard
Buy PDF- 9pp US5874697  1999-02 Selker et al.  International Business Machines Corporation Thin keyboard switch assembly with hinged actuator mechanism
       
Foreign References: None

Inquire Regarding Licensing

Powered by Verity


Plaques from Patent Awards      Gallery of Obscure PatentsNominate this for the Gallery...

Thomson Reuters Copyright © 1997-2010 Thomson Reuters 
Subscriptions  |  Web Seminars  |  Privacy  |  Terms & Conditions  |  Site Map  |  Contact Us  |  Help