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Title: US5976131: Detachable endovascular occlusion device activated by alternating electric current
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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Inventor: Guglielmi, Guido; Santa Monica, CA
Ji, Cheng; Los Angeles, CA

Assignee: The Regents of the University at California, Oakland, CA
other patents from UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, THE REGENTS OF (599425) (approx. 4,840)
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Published / Filed: 1999-11-02 / 1996-06-18

Application Number: US1996000666804

IPC Code: IPC-7: A61B 17/39;

U.S. Class: Current: 606/049; 606/032; 606/040;
Original: 606/049; 606/032; 606/040;

Field of Search: 606/032,41,40,49

Priority Number:
1996-06-18  US1996000666804
1994-10-17  US1994000323662
1994-09-23  US1994000311508
1992-02-24  US1992000840211
1990-03-13  US1990000492717

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for electrocoagulating blood and tissue at an occlusion site by means of application of an alternating signal or current through a detachable partially insulated coil on the end of a microcatheter. A Guglielmi Detachable Coil (GDC) is preferably used in the combination with damped radio frequency energy to cause local heating at the location of the coil but without local ohmicly heated tissue damage or hot spots. Damping of the radio frequency energy facilitates the avoidance of hot spots. Once carbonization of blood at the detachment zone of the GDC coil occurs, the impedance of the entire system increases. The impedance increase is detected to automatically turn off the alternating current and then to apply a direct current to electrolytically detach the GDC coil from the microcatheter.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Dawes, Daniel L. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Cohen, Lee;

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Related Applications:
Application Number Filed Patent Pub. Date  Title
US1994000323662 1994-10-17    1996-10-29  Detachable endovascular occlusion device activated by alternating electric current
US1994000311508 1994-09-23    1996-07-30  Endovascular electrolytically detachable wire and tip for the formation of thrombus in arteries, veins, aneurysms, vascular malformations and arteriovenous fistulas
US1992000840211 1992-02-24    1994-10-11  In an endovascular electrolytically detachable wire and tip for the formation of thrombus in arteries, veins, aneurysms, vascular malformations and arteriovenous fistulas
US1990000492717 1990-03-13    1992-06-16  Endovascular electrolytically detachable guidewire tip for the electroformation of thrombus in arteries, veins, aneurysms, vascular malformations and arteriovenous fistulas


       
Parent Case:     This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/323,662, entitled DETACHABLE ENDOVASCULAR OCCLUSION DEVICE ACTIVATED BY ALTERNATING ELECTRIC CURRENT, filed Oct. 17,1994 which issued as U.S. Pat. No. 5,569,245, which was a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 08/311,508 filed Sep. 23, 1994, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,540,680, which in turn was a continuation of application of Ser. No. 07/840,211 filed Feb. 24, 1992 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 5,354,295, which in turn was a continuation in part of 07/492,717 filed Mar. 13, 1990 which issued as U.S. Pat. No. 5,122,136.

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First Claim:
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We claim:     1. An apparatus for selectively providing endovascular occlusion in a patient comprising:
  • a delivery wire guidable to or near an endovascular occlusion site;
  • a detachable conductive coil temporarily and selectively coupled to said delivery wire; and
  • an alternating current generator selectively coupled to said detachable coil for delivering damped RF power signals to said occlusion site,
  • whereby a controllable occlusive apparatus efficacious and usable in small vessels is provided.


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Forward References: Show 5 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (5)   |   Backward references (3)   |   Citation Link

Buy
PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 11pp US5122136  1992-06 Guglielmi et al.  The Regents of the University of California Endovascular electrolytically detachable guidewire tip for the electroformation of thrombus in arteries, veins, aneurysms, vascular malformations and arteriovenous fistulas
Buy PDF- 15pp US5354295  1994-10 Guglielmi et al.  Target Therapeutics, Inc. In an endovascular electrolytically detachable wire and tip for the formation of thrombus in arteries, veins, aneurysms, vascular malformations and arteriovenous fistulas
Buy PDF- 10pp US5743905  1998-04 Eder et al.  Target Therapeutics, Inc. Partially insulated occlusion device
       
Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: DERABS G1991-295348 DERABS G1999-619574 DERABS G1993-288069 DERABS G1996-201790 DERABS G1999-619574

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