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Title: US5981955: Isotope separation using a high field source and improved collectors
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Country: US United States of America

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28 pages

 
Inventor: Wong, Alfred Y.; Los Angeles, CA
Rosenthal, Glenn B.; Los Angeles, CA

Assignee: The Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA
other patents from UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, THE REGENTS OF (599425) (approx. 4,840)
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Published / Filed: 1999-11-09 / 1997-05-23

Application Number: US1997000862605

IPC Code: Advanced: B01D 59/48; H01J 49/10; H05H 1/24;
Core: B01D 59/00; more...
IPC-7: H01J 37/08;

ECLA Code: B01D59/48;

U.S. Class: Current: 250/423.R; 250/423.P; 315/111.81;
Original: 250/423.R; 250/423.P; 315/111.81;

Field of Search: 250/281,290,291,298,423 P,423 R 315/111.81

Priority Number:
1997-05-23  US1997000862605
1995-12-07  US1995000568583

Abstract: A plasma chamber for use in isotope enrichment has a microwave feed to the ECRH microwave horns, which feed is led into the plasma chamber behind the sputter plate and perpendicular to the magnetic field for improved microwave waveguide routing and ease of microwave window handling and maintenance. Improved collector design includes a collector assembly placed behind the plasma source comprising a dump plate and flat and shield collector. A ring collector is provided outside the main plasma region in the case where two opposing magnetic mirrors are used and the resonant ions maintained between them. An improved collector assembly can also be provided by disposing the collector assembly in front of the plasma source region and having a double shield-and-slat collector for capturing high energy resonant ions or permitting passage of low energy ions therethrough. Sputter sources for nonconducting materials can be provided by using a thin surface coating applied to a metal backing. The surface coat has a thickness of approximately one ion implantation depth so that the backing plate bleeds the charge from the surface coat. The thin surface coat may continually be replenished within directed jet vapor from a plasma or a doped or filled conductive plasma sputter plate may be employed.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Dawes, Daniel L. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Anderson, Bruce C.;

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Related Applications:
Application Number Filed Patent Pub. Date  Title
US1995000568583 1995-12-07       


       
Parent Case:     The present application is a continuation-in-part application of application Ser. No. 08/568,583 filed Dec. 7, 1995, now abandoned which is incorporated herein by reference and attached as an Appendix.

Designated Country: BR CN EP JP RU 

Family: Show 2 known family members

First Claim:
Show all 33 claims
We claim:     1. An improvement in a plasma chamber having a source region and an enrichment region contained within said plasma chamber, said source region provided with a plasma source for producing a plasma, said improvement comprising:
  • a magnet assembly for generating a shaped magnetic field in said plasma chamber wherein said shaped field provides a higher magnetic field intensity in said source region than in said enrichment region so that as said plasma flows from said source region to said enrichment region, plasma temperature in a direction perpendicular to said magnetic field decreases,
  • wherein said high field region comprises a magnetic mirror for discriminatory separation of isotopes of said plasma,
  • wherein said plasma chamber is provided with a product plate and a dump plate, and wherein said magnetic mirror is disposed within said plasma chamber on the end of said plasma chamber opposing said source region so that nonresonant ions are discriminatorily disposed on a dump plate disposed behind said magnetic mirror and resonant ions are reflected to said opposing end of said plasma chamber and deposited on a product plate.


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Forward References: Show 2 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (2)   |   Backward references (19)   |   Citation Link

Buy
PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 6pp US3479545  1969-11 Wilson et al.   SURFACE IONIZATION APPARATUS AND ELECTRODE MEANS FOR ACCELERATING THE IONS IN A CURVED PATH
Buy PDF- 19pp US3808433  1974-04 Fite et al.   METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTION OF VERY SMALL PARTICULATE MATTER AND MACROMOLECULES
Buy PDF- 11pp US3911318  1975-10 Spero et al.  Fusion Systems Corporation Method and apparatus for generating electromagnetic radiation
Buy PDF- 8pp US3940615  1976-02 Kantrowitz  Jersey Nuclear-Avco Isotopes, Inc. Wide angle isotope separator
Buy PDF- 7pp US3973121  1976-08 Fite et al.   Detector for heavy ions following mass analysis
Buy PDF- 16pp US4081677  1978-03 Dawson  TRW Inc. Isotope separation by magnetic fields
Buy PDF- 6pp US4178507  1979-12 Brunnee et al.  Varian Mat GmbH Ionization of organic substances on conveyor means in mass spectrometer
Buy PDF- 6pp US4259572  1981-03 Brunnee et al.   Ionization of organic substances on conveyor means in mass spectrometer
Buy PDF- 8pp US4298798  1981-11 Huffman  Thermo Electron Corporation Method and apparatus for producing negative ions
Buy PDF- 9pp US4524047  1985-06 Patterson   Thermionic detector with multiple layered ionization source
Buy PDF- 6pp US4757203  1988-07 Gil et al.  Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique Apparatus for isotope separation or mass analysis by a magnetic field
Buy PDF- 9pp US4925542  1990-05 Kidd  TRW Inc. Plasma plating apparatus and method
Buy PDF- 75pp US5115135  1992-05 Oomori et al.  Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Ion source
Buy PDF- 21pp US5370765  1994-12 Dandl  Applied Microwave Plasma Concepts, Inc. Electron cyclotron resonance plasma source and method of operation
Buy PDF- 23pp US5389154  1995-02 Hiroshi et al.  Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Plasma processing apparatus
Buy PDF- 16pp US5466295  1995-11 Getty  Board of Regents Acting for the Univ. of Michigan ECR plasma generation apparatus and methods
Buy PDF- 14pp US5506475  1996-04 Alton  Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Microwave electron cyclotron electron resonance (ECR) ion source with a large, uniformly distributed, axially symmetric, ECR plasma volume
Buy PDF- 37pp US5681434  1997-10 Eastlund   Method and apparatus for ionizing all the elements in a complex substance such as radioactive waste and separating some of the elements from the other elements
Buy PDF- 15pp US5707452  1998-01 Dandl  Applied Microwave Plasma Concepts, Inc. Coaxial microwave applicator for an electron cyclotron resonance plasma source
       
Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: CHEMABS 131(23)315125X CHEMABS 131(23)315125X DERABS C1997-319576 DERABS G2000-012285 DERABS G2000-012285

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