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Title: US6014671: Interactive retrieval and caching of multi-dimensional data using view elements
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Country: US United States of America

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17 pages

 
Inventor: Castelli, Vittorio; White Plains, NY
Li, Chung-Sheng; Ossining, NY
Smith, John Richard; New Hyde Park, NY

Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY
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Published / Filed: 2000-01-11 / 1998-05-15

Application Number: US1998000079986

IPC Code: Advanced: G06F 17/30;
Core: more...
IPC-7: G09G 5/36;

ECLA Code: G06F17/30M9;

U.S. Class: Current: 707/101; 345/418; 345/419; 707/003; 707/100; 707/E17.031;
Original: 707/101; 707/003; 707/100; 345/419; 345/139;

Field of Search: 707/003,100,101 345/419,139

Priority Number:
1998-05-15  US1998000079986
1998-04-14  US1998000081654P

Abstract: An apparatus and method for representing and retrieving multi-dimensional data such as large satellite images. Images are stored in forms that can be rapidly browsed and retrieved by remote client applications in a drill-down or roll-up fashion. The data can be represented and retrieved using a view element data structure that includes node elements and transition elements between nodes. The data is decomposed (in space or spatial-frequency to construct a tree-based or graph-based data structure) into view elements. A set of view elements is selected, compressed and stored without adversely impacting image view extraction or generation speed. View elements are placed into the node elements of the data structure and the transition elements indicate the processing to generate other view elements in the data structure. In a server-side view construction, the view elements are selectively retrieved from storage, decompressed, and processed to generate the views of the data. In a client-side progressive view construction, the client caches the view elements and processes them in combination with view elements retrieved from the server to generate views of the data. The data reuse at the client reduces data transmission in drill-down or roll-up browsing. Data can be ingested, read and written in units of spatial blocks and decomposed into view elements using the spatial block units. Thus, the ingestion, decomposition, compression, and view retrieval for large images can be done using computer devices that have limited storage and processing capabilities.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Jordan, Kevin M. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Black, Thomas G.; Coby, Frantz

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Parent Case:

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
    This application is a continuation of a provisional application Ser. No. 60/081,654, filed on Apr. 14, 1998.
    The present invention is related to co-pending patent application Ser. No. 09/079,662, entitled "Interactive Representation and Retrieval of Multi-dimensional Data Using View Elements," by Castelli et al., filed of even date herewith, IBM Docket No. YO998111. This co-pending application and the present invention are commonly assigned to the International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, N.Y. This co-pending application is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety into the present application.

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First Claim:
Show all 19 claims
What is claimed is:     1. A computerized method for constructing one or more views of multi-dimensional data using view elements, the method comprising the steps of:
  • constructing a view element data structure which includes view elements connected by transition elements;
  • communicating one or more requests for a view of the data;
  • selecting a set of view elements from a view element data structure by examining said view in accordance with one or more node elements and the transition elements, in response to said one or more requests;
  • retrieving selected view elements from storage;
  • processing the selected view elements in accordance with a transition element of the view element data structure; and
  • generating said view of the data, in response to said processing step.


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Forward References: Show 29 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (29)   |   Backward references (7)   |   Citation Link

Buy
PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 35pp US5384725  1995-01 Coifman et al.  Yale University Method and apparatus for encoding and decoding using wavelet-packets
Buy PDF- 56pp US5454371  1995-10 Fenster et al.  London Health Association Method and system for constructing and displaying three-dimensional images
Buy PDF- 37pp US5555409  1996-09 Leenstra, Sr. et al.  Applied Technical Sysytem, Inc. Data management systems and methods including creation of composite views of data
Buy PDF- 53pp US5767854  1998-06 Anwar   Multidimensional data display and manipulation system and methods for using same
Buy PDF- 85pp US5819016  1998-10 Watanabe et al.  Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Apparatus for modeling three dimensional information
Buy PDF- 27pp US5821925  1998-10 Carey et al.  Silicon Graphics, Inc. Collaborative work environment supporting three-dimensional objects and multiple remote participants
Buy PDF- 14pp US5903271  1999-05 Bardon et al.  International Business Machines Corporation Facilitating viewer interaction with three-dimensional objects and two-dimensional images in virtual three-dimensional workspace by drag and drop technique
       
Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: DERABS G2000-136381 DERABS G2000-136381

Other References:
  • P.J. Burt et al., "The Laplacian Pyramid as a Compact Image Code", IEEE Transactions on Communications, pp. 532-540, COM-31, No. 4, Apr. 1983. (9 pages) Cited by 94 patents
  • R.C. Coifman et al., "Entropy-Based Algorithms for Best Basis Selection", IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, pp. 713-718, vol. 38, No. 2, Mar. 1992. (6 pages) Cited by 9 patents [ISI abstract]
  • FlashPix.TM. format and Architecture White Paper, ©1996 Eastman Kodak Company, 27 pages.
  • Hanan Samet, "The Wuadtree and Related Hierarchical Data Structures", Computing Surveys, vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 187-257, Jun. 1984. (74 pages) Cited by 14 patents
  • J.R. Smith et al., "Joint Adaptive Space and Frequency Basis Selection", Copyright 1997 IEEE, Presented at ICIP'97, Oct. 26-29, 1997.
  • J.W. Woods et al., "Subband Coding of Images", IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, pp. 1278-1288, Vo. ASSP-34, No. 5, Oct. 1986. (11 pages) Cited by 70 patents


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