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Title: US6043223: Enhanced opening of abnormal brain tissue capillaries
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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12 pages

 
Inventor: Black, Keith L.; Los Angeles, CA

Assignee: The Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA
other patents from UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, THE REGENTS OF (599425) (approx. 4,840)
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Published / Filed: 2000-03-28 / 1997-11-12

Application Number: US1997000968169

IPC Code: Advanced: A61K 38/04;
Core: more...
IPC-7: A61K 38/00; A61K 38/08;

ECLA Code: A61K38/04E+M;

U.S. Class: Current: 514/015; 435/375; 514/017; 514/048; 514/079; 514/263.37; 536/026.11;
Original: 514/015; 514/261; 514/079; 514/048; 514/017; 536/026.11; 435/240.242; 435/240.243; 435/240.241; 435/240.23; 435/240.24;

Field of Search: 514/015,17 435/240.242,240.243,240.241,240.23,240.24 536/26.11

Government Interest:     This invention was made with Government support under Grant No. NS25554 and Grant No. NS32103 awarded by the National Institute of Health (NIH). The Government has certain rights in this invention.

Priority Number:
1997-11-12  US1997000968169

Abstract: Improved compositions and methods for increasing permeability of abnormal brain tissue to pharmaceutical agents. Cyclic GMP specific phosphodiesterase inhibitors are combined with bradykinin or a bradykinin analog to provide enhanced permeability of brain capillaries which is limited to abnormal brain tissue. Neuropharmaceutical and neurodiagnostic agents introduced into the bloodstream are directed selectively to the abnormal brain tissue. The pharmaceutical preparation composed of bradykinin or a bradykinin analog and a cyclic GMP specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor may be administered either intravenously or directly into the carotid artery.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Oppenheimer Wolff & Donnelly ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Moezie, F. T.;

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Designated Country: AL AM AP AT AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EA EE EP ES FI GB GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK 

Family: Show 7 known family members

First Claim:
Show all 20 claims
What is claimed is:     1. The pharmaceutical preparation adapted for use in increasing the selective permeability of abnormal brain tissue capillaries of a patient, said preparation comprising:
  • bradykinin or a bradykinin analog;
  • cyclic GMP specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor; and
  • a sufficient amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier to provide a pharmaceutical preparation which can be introduced into the blood stream of a mammal wherein the concentration of bradykinin or bradykinin analog in said pharmaceutical preparation is between 10 µg/ml to 50 mg/ml and the concentration of cyclic GMP specific phosphodiesterase between 1 mg/ml and 15 mg/ml.


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U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  No patents reference this one   |   Backward references (6)   |   Citation Link

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Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 32pp US5260210  1993-11 Rubin et al.   Blood-brain barrier model
Buy PDF- 21pp US5268164  1993-12 Kozarich et al.  Alkermes, Inc. Increasing blood-brain barrier permeability with permeabilizer peptides
Buy PDF- 9pp US5434137  1995-07 Black   Method for selective opening of abnormal brain tissue capillaries
Buy PDF- 20pp US5527778  1996-06 Black   Method for selective opening of abnormal brain tissue capillaries
Buy PDF- 14pp US5604198  1997-02 Poduslo et al.   Method to enhance permeability of the blood/brain blood/nerve barriers to therapeutic agents
Buy PDF- 29pp US5728705  1998-03 Lawson et al.  The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York Method of inducing vasorelaxation to treat pulmonary hypertension
       
Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: CHEMABS 130(25)332916C DERABS C1999-468635

Other References:
  • Marrian Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed; 1996, p. 748.
  • Nakano, S., Matsukado, K. and Black K.L., "Increased Brain Tumor Microvessel Permeability After Intracarotid Bradykinn Infusion Is Mediated by Nitric Oxide," Cancer Research 56, 4027-4031 (1996). (5 pages) Cited by 2 patents [ISI abstract]


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