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Title: US6064753: System and method for distortion control in live-scan inkless fingerprint images
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Country: US United States of America

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16 pages

 
Inventor: Bolle, Rudolf Maarten; Bedford Hills, NY
Germain, Robert Steven; Tuckahoe, NY
Garwin, Richard Lawrence; Scarsdale, NY
Levine, James Lewis; Yorktown Heights, NY
Pankanti, Sharathchandra Umpathirao; Mt. Kisco, NY
Ratha, Nalini Kanta; White Plains, NY
Schappert, Michael Alan; Fishkill, NY

Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY
other patents from INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION (280070) (approx. 44,393)
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Published / Filed: 2000-05-16 / 1997-06-10

Application Number: US1997000872639

IPC Code: Advanced: G06K 9/00; G06T 1/00; G06T 7/00;
Core: more...
IPC-7: G06K 9/00;

ECLA Code: G06K9/00A1; G06K9/00Q;

U.S. Class: Current: 382/125; 340/005.53; 340/005.83; 356/071; 382/126; 382/127;
Original: 382/125; 382/126; 382/127; 340/825.34; 356/071;

Field of Search: 382/115-116,120-121,124-127 340/825.3,825.31,825.34 356/071 250/227.11,227.2 235/380,382,382.5 348/156 324/686,692,693 345/173-175

Priority Number:
1997-06-10  US1997000872639

Abstract:     A computer system and method determines the force and/or torque applied during the image acquisition stage of a biometric characteristic. Images with very high or very low pressure or high shear torque are rejected and user/operator is notified to re-acquire the image. Alternatively, the application of force and torque by the subject is restricted mechanically so that the images are acquired while the force and/or torque are within acceptable ranges.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Percello, Louis J.F. Chau & Associates, LLP ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Mehta, Bhavesh;

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First Claim:
Show all 19 claims
We claim:     1. A system for ensuring the acceptability of a biometric image by measuring the force of contact, the system comprising:
  • a. an image capturing device that captures biometric images by contact and is receptive to one or more components of the force of contact;
  • b. an acceptor which accepts the biometric image only if one or more of the components is within a respective range of force having a predetermined upper limit and a predetermined lower limit, and
  • c. means for detecting liveliness of the captured biometric measurement by measuring a variation of one or more of the force components over a time period.


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Forward References: Show 38 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (38)   |   Backward references (13)   |   Citation Link

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PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 4pp US4120585  1978-10 DePalma et al.  Calspan Corporation Fingerprint identification system using a pliable optical prism
Buy PDF- 50pp US4151512  1979-04 Riganati et al.  Rockwell International Corporation Automatic pattern processing system
Buy PDF- 23pp US4310827  1982-01 Asai  Nippon Electric Co., Ltd. Device for extracting a density as one of pattern features for each feature point of a streaked pattern
Buy PDF- 10pp US4704909  1987-11 Grahn et al.   Multicomponent force-torque sensor
Buy PDF- 68pp US4817183  1989-03 Sparrow   Fingerprint recognition and retrieval system
Buy PDF- 17pp US4832485  1989-05 Bowles  Commonwealth Technology, Inc. Image enhancer
Buy PDF- 12pp US4857916  1989-08 Bellin   System and method for identifying an individual utilizing grasping pressures
Buy PDF- 18pp US5140642  1992-08 Hsu et al.  Hsu; Wen Hsing Method and device for allocating core points of finger prints
Buy PDF- 11pp US5467403  1995-11 Fishbine et al.  Digital Biometrics, Inc. Portable fingerprint scanning apparatus for identification verification
Buy PDF- 15pp US5546471  1996-08 Merjanian  The National Registry, Inc. Ergonomic fingerprint reader apparatus
Buy PDF- 59pp US5583933  1996-12 Mark   Method and apparatus for the secure communication of data
Buy PDF- 21pp US5732148  1998-03 Keagy et al.   Apparatus and method for electronically acquiring fingerprint images with low cost removable platen and separate imaging device
Buy PDF- 51pp US5812252  1998-09 Bowker et al.  Arete Associates Fingerprint--Acquisition apparatus for access control; personal weapon and other systems controlled thereby
       
Foreign References:
Buy
PDF
Publication Date IPC Code Assignee   Title
Buy PDF FR2736179 1995-06  A61B 5/117 THOMSON CSF SEMICONDUCTEURS SPECIFIQUES SYSTEME D'AUTHENTIFICATION FONDE SUR LA RECONNAISSANCE D'EMPREINTES DIGITALES 
  DE2960708 1996-04  B60S 1/38 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH WIPING ARRANGEMENT FOR MOTOR VEHICLE WINDSHIELDS 
Buy PDF- 4pp GB2185937 1987-08  B42D 15/02 EUGENE JOSEPH * O'SHEA CREDIT CARD 


Other Abstract Info: DERABS G1999-376658

Other References:
  • Nalini K. Ratha, Shaoyun Chen and Anil K. Jain, "Adaptive Flow Orientation-Based Feature Extraction in Fingerprint Images," Pergamon, Pattern Recognition, vol. 28, No. 11, pp. 1657-1672, 1995.


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