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Title: US6124054: Purged anode low effluent fuel cell
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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11 pages

 
Inventor: Gorman, Michael E.; Glastonbury, CT
Murach, Bryan L.; New Britain, CT

Assignee: International Fuel Cells, LLC, South Windsor, CT
other patents from INTERNATIONAL FUEL CELLS, LLC (749534) (approx. 45)
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Published / Filed: 2000-09-26 / 1998-12-23

Application Number: US1998000220470

IPC Code: Advanced: H01M 8/04; H01M 8/06; H01M 8/10;
Core: more...
IPC-7: H01M 2/02;

ECLA Code: H01M8/06C; H01M8/04C2; T01M8/04B2C; T01M8/04B4; T01M8/04C2F; T01M8/04F; T01M300/00B8C;

U.S. Class: Current: 429/034; 429/017; 429/019; 429/030; 429/033; 429/038;
Original: 429/034; 429/033; 429/038; 429/019; 429/030; 429/017;

Field of Search: 429/033,19,30,22,17,40,64,34,38,39

Priority Number:
1998-12-23  US1998000220470

Abstract:     A hydrogen-fueled fuel cell reacts residual fuel in the exhaust of the anode flow field either in a catalytic converter or by feeding the anode exhaust into the cathode oxidant stream. Control of flow of anode exhaust into the cathode oxidant stream may be in response to a flammability sensor, a gas composition analyzer, current output, or periodically in response to a timer; the anode exhaust may be fed either upstream or downstream of the cathode air inlet blower.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Williams, M. P. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Nuzzolillo, Maria; Alejandro, Raymond

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Designated Country: AE AL AM AZ BA BB BG BY CA CU CZ EE GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS  AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT 

Family: Show 19 known family members

First Claim:
Show all 19 claims
We claim:     1. A fuel cell system for supplying electric power, comprising:
  • an electrolyte;
  • a cathode catalyst disposed between a cathode substrate and said electrolyte on one side of said electrolyte;
  • an anode catalyst disposed between an anode substrate and said electrolyte on the opposite side of said electrolyte;
  • a cathode flow field having an inlet for flowing an oxidant in contact with said cathode, said cathode flow field being vented to permit release of exhaust therefrom;
  • an oxidant pump providing oxidant to said cathode flow field inlet;
  • an anode flow field for allowing a stream of hydrogen to contact said anode, said anode flow field having an exhaust;
  • a source for providing hydrogen to said anode flow field; and
  • an anode flow field exhaust line connecting the exhaust of said anode flow field to a hydrogen/oxidant catalytic surface, whereby hydrogen in the exhaust of said anode flow field will be combusted.


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Forward References: Show 19 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (19)   |   Backward references (9)   |   Citation Link

Buy
PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 6pp US5045414  1991-09 Bushnell et al.  International Fuel Cells Corporation Reactant gas composition for fuel cell potential control
Buy PDF- 7pp US5047299  1991-09 Shockling  Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrochemical cell apparatus having an integrated reformer-mixer nozzle-mixer diffuser
Buy PDF- 6pp US5084363  1992-01 Reiser  International Fuel Cells Corp. Molten carbonate fuel cell power plant
Buy PDF- 14pp US5360679  1994-11 Buswell et al.  Ballard Power Systems Inc. Hydrocarbon fueled solid polymer fuel cell electric power generation system
Buy PDF- 9pp US5503944  1996-04 Meyer et al.  International Fuel Cells Corp. Water management system for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell power plants
Buy PDF- 13pp US5753383  1998-05 Cargnelli et al.   Hybrid self-contained heating and electrical power supply process incorporating a hydrogen fuel cell, a thermoelectric generator and a catalytic burner
Buy PDF- 8pp US5763113  1998-06 Meltser et al.  General Motors Corporation PEM fuel cell monitoring system
Buy PDF- 7pp US5837393  1998-11 Okamoto  Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel battery system
Buy PDF- 9pp US5912088  1999-06 Ernst  Plug Power, L.L.C. Gradient isolator for flow field of fuel cell assembly
       
Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: CHEMABS 133(05)061377Q DERABS C2000-452498

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