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Title: US6281727: Fine-tuning phase-locked loop PLL using variable resistor between dual PLL loops
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Country: US United States of America

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11 pages

 
Inventor: Hattori, Hide; Palo Alto, CA

Assignee: Pericom Semiconductor Corp., San Jose, CA
other patents from PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORP. (713978) (approx. 58)
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Published / Filed: 2001-08-28 / 2000-10-05

Application Number: US2000000679684

IPC Code: Advanced: H03L 7/23; H03L 7/089;
Core: H03L 7/16; more...
IPC-7: H03L 7/06;

ECLA Code: H03L7/23;

U.S. Class: Current: 327/156; 375/376;
Original: 327/156; 375/376;

Field of Search: 327/146,147,148,150,155,156,157,159 375/373-376 331/017

Priority Number:
2000-10-05  US2000000679684

Abstract:     A clock generator uses two PLL loops and a variable resistor to generate a variable output frequency from a single fixed-frequency reference clock. Each PLL loop receives the reference clock and phase-compares it with a feedback clock. The feedback clock in one loop is slightly faster in frequency than the feedback clock in the second loop. The input voltages to voltage-controlled oscillators (VCOs) in the two loops thus vary slightly. A variable resistor is connected between the two inputs to the VCOs. The variable resistor has a center tap that can be selected from locations along the variable resistor. The center tap voltage is input to a final VCO that generates the variable output frequency. The output frequency is varied by selecting the center tap's location along the variable resistor. The variable resistor can be constructed from a series of sub-resistors with the center-tap location chosen by select transistors acting as a multiplexer.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Auvinen, Stuart T. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Ton, My-Trang Nu;

Maintenance Status: E2 Expired  Check current status

INPADOC Legal Status: Show legal status actions

Family: None

First Claim:
Show all 20 claims
I claim:     1. A dual-loop clock generator comprising:
  • a reference-clock input, having a reference frequency;
  • a first phase-locked loop, receiving the reference-clock input, for generating a first feedback clock having a first feedback frequency, the first phase-locked loop phase comparing the reference-clock input to the first feedback clock, the first phase-locked loop charging and discharging a first capacitance in response to phase comparison to adjust a first voltage;
  • a second phase-locked loop, receiving the reference-clock input, for generating a second feedback clock having a second feedback frequency, the second phase-locked loop phase comparing the reference-clock input to the second feedback clock, the second phase-locked loop charging and discharging a second capacitance in response to phase comparison to adjust a second voltage;
  • wherein the second voltage differs from the first voltage;
  • a variable resistor coupled between the first voltage and the second voltage, the variable resistor having a selectable center tap, wherein an output resistance from the first voltage to the selectable center tap is selectable among a range of fractional resistances of the variable resistor; and
  • an output-clock generator, coupled to the variable resistor by selectable center tap, for generating an output clock having an output frequency, the output frequency determined by the selectable center tap,
whereby the output frequency is determined by the selectable center tap of the variable resistor between the first and second phase-locked loops.


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Forward References: Show 6 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (6)   |   Backward references (17)   |   Citation Link

Buy
PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 6pp US4929918  1990-05 Chung et al.  International Business Machines Corporation Setting and dynamically adjusting VCO free-running frequency at system level
Buy PDF- 11pp US5075639  1991-12 Taya  Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. Plural phase locked loop circuit suitable for integrated circuit
Buy PDF- 8pp US5317284  1994-05 Yang  Hughes Aircraft Company Wide band, low noise, fine step tuning, phase locked loop frequency synthesizer
Buy PDF- 12pp US5329250  1994-07 Imaizumi et al.  Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Double phase locked loop circuit
Buy PDF- 5pp US5414390  1995-05 Kovacs et al.  Analog Devices, Inc. Center frequency controlled phase locked loop system
Buy PDF- 11pp US5418497  1995-05 Martin  Motorola, Inc. Low voltage VCO having two oscillator circuits of different frequencies
Buy PDF- 7pp US5422604  1995-06 Jokura  NEC Corporation Local oscillation frequency synthesizer for vibration suppression in the vicinity of a frequency converging value
Buy PDF- 15pp US5534822  1996-07 Taniguchi et al.  Fujitsu Limited Parallel phase-locked loop oscillator circuits with average frequency calculation of input stage loop
Buy PDF- 17pp US5570395  1996-10 Myers   Method and apparatus for the cancellation of interference in electrical systems
Buy PDF- 10pp US5610558  1997-03 Mittel et al.  Motorola, Inc. Controlled tracking of oscillators in a circuit with multiple frequency sensitive elements
Buy PDF- 43pp US5646562  1997-07 Abe  Seiko Epson Corporation Phase synchronization circuit, one-shot pulse generating circuit and signal processing system
Buy PDF- 10pp US5748044  1998-05 Xue  Silicon Motion, Inc. Dual VCO phase-locked loop
Buy PDF- 12pp US5943382  1999-08 Li et al.  NeoMagic Corp. Dual-loop spread-spectrum clock generator with master PLL and slave voltage-modulation-locked loop
Buy PDF- 14pp US5950115  1999-09 Momtaz et al.  Adaptec, Inc. GHz transceiver phase lock loop having autofrequency lock correction
Buy PDF- 11pp US5977806  1999-11 Kikuchi  Sony Corporation PLL circuit with reduced response variance due to manufacturing variations
Buy PDF- 34pp US6118316  2000-09 Tamamura et al.  Fujitsu Limited Semiconductor integrated circuit including plurality of phase-locked loops
Buy PDF- 8pp US6188258  2001-02 Nakatani  Mitsubishi Electric System LSI Design Corporation Clock generating circuitry
       
Foreign References: None

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