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Title: US6378636: Method and system for providing for vehicle drivability feel after accelerator release in an electric or hybrid electric vehicle
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Country: US United States of America

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7 pages

 
Inventor: Worrel, Peter Francis; Troy, MI

Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, Inc., Dearborn, MI
other patents from FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (731510) (approx. 1,926)
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Published / Filed: 2002-04-30 / 2000-10-11

Application Number: US2000000686454

IPC Code: Advanced: B60K 6/48; B60L 15/20; B60T 13/58; B60T 17/22; B60W 10/08; B60W 10/18; B60W 20/00; B60K 1/04;
Core: B60K 6/00; B60T 13/10; B60T 17/18; more...
IPC-7: B60K 1/00;

ECLA Code: B60W10/08; B60K6/48; B60L15/20; B60T13/58C1; B60T17/22B; B60W10/18; B60W20/00; L60K1/04;

U.S. Class: Current: 180/065.25; 701/022; 903/947;
Original: 180/065.2; 180/065.4; 701/022;

Field of Search: 180/165,65.1,65.2,65.3,65.4,65.6,65.8 701/022

Priority Number:
2000-10-11  US2000000686454

Abstract:     The invention is a method and system to provide negative torque to an electric vehicle (EV, FCEV, hybrid electric powertrain (HEV)) powertrain when only the electric motor is engaged and the accelerator pedal is released with the ultimate objective to provide consistent vehicle performance under varying operating conditions. This deceleration is at a calibratable amount for a calibratable time period using a hierarchical strategy employing a variety of means including dissipating the vehicle's kinetic energy as heat in the motor; regenerative braking; and activating a mechanical braking system. This negative torque on the powertrain is provided only briefly thereby reducing the total kinetic energy dissipation. The invention provides the driver a vehicle deceleration response similar in "feel" to releasing the accelerator of a conventional ICE vehicle under all operating modes, while maintaining optimal energy recovery.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Hanze, Carlos L. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Dickson, Paul N.; Sy, Mariano

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First Claim:
Show all 13 claims
I claim:     1. A control system for a vehicle to provide a negative torque to a powertrain with an electric motor, comprising:
  • an accelerator means that is operator-movable through a range of positions from a released position to a full power position;
  • a means to transmit accelerator means position to a vehicle system control when the accelerator means is at the released position;
  • a means to transmit a powertrain state to the vehicle system control;
  • a control module within the vehicle system control to receive an output from the means to transmit accelerator position and an output from the means to transmit the powertrain state, wherein the control module determines when the accelerator means is at the released position and the electric motor is the sole source of torque to the powertrain; and
  • a hierarchical coast-down strategy means that receives the output from the control module and commands a negative torque means, based on a plurality of vehicle operating conditions, to the vehicle powertrain through a plurality of methods of supplying negative torque when the control module has determined the accelerator is released and the electric motor is the sole torque provider to the powertrain so that the negative torque means maintains optimal energy recovery and deceleration is consistent regardless of the plurality of vehicle operating conditions.


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Forward References: Show 9 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (9)   |   Backward references (18)   |   Citation Link

Buy
PDF
Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 10pp US4103211  1978-07 Gardner et al.  General Electric Company Dynamic drag arrangement for electrically propelled traction vehicles
Buy PDF- 16pp US4691148  1987-09 Nicholls et al.   Control circuit for electric vehicles
Buy PDF- 7pp US5291960  1994-03 Brandenburg et al.  Ford Motor Company Hybrid electric vehicle regenerative braking energy recovery system
Buy PDF- 10pp US5511859  1996-04 Kade et al.  General Motors Corporation Regenerative and friction brake blend control
Buy PDF- 11pp US5578911  1996-11 Carter et al.  Chrysler Corporation Method and apparatus for power regeneration in an electric vehicle motor drive using a deadtime generator and having continuously variable regeneration control
Buy PDF- 16pp US5615933  1997-04 Kidston et al.  General Motors Corporation Electric vehicle with regenerative and anti-lock braking
Buy PDF- 10pp US5669679  1997-09 Hammond et al.  General Motors Corporation Brake system control
Buy PDF- 7pp US5713425  1998-02 Buschhaus et al.  Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Parallel hybrid powertrain for an automotive vehicle
Buy PDF- 19pp US5722502  1998-03 Kubo  Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Hybrid vehicle and its control method
Buy PDF- 15pp US5771476  1998-06 Mufford et al.  DBB Fuel Cell Engines GmbH Power control system for a fuel cell powered vehicle
Buy PDF- 11pp US5853229  1998-12 Willmann et al.  Robert Bosch GmbH Method and apparatus for controlling the brake system of motor vehicles with electric drive
Buy PDF- 25pp US6013992  2000-01 Ishikawa et al.  Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Control system for hybrid vehicle
Buy PDF- 16pp US6019183  2000-02 Shimasaki et al.  Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Hybrid vehicle
Buy PDF- 12pp US6019699  2000-02 Hoshiya et al.  Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Synchronized coast downshift control for hybrid vehicles
Buy PDF- 40pp US6158822  2000-12 Shirai  Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus for diagnosing electrically operated brake without manual operation of brake operating member
Buy PDF- 7pp US6176556  2001-01 Kizer et al.  Chrysler Corporation Braking system for accommodation of regenerative braking in an electric or hybrid electric vehicle
Buy PDF- 9pp US6186253  2001-02 Barnhart et al.  Navistar International Transportation Corp. Brake activated torque disable in hybrid electric vehicles
Buy PDF- 34pp US6209672  2001-04 Severinsky  Paice Corporation Hybrid vehicle
       
Foreign References: None

Other References:
  • Entitled: Comparison of Control Methods for Electric Vehicle Antilock Braking/Traction Control System, Authored by: P.Khatun, C. Bingham, P. Mellor, Published by: Society of Automotive Engineers, Dated: Mar. 5-8, 2001.


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