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Title: US6760381: High-voltage differential driver using stacked low-breakdown transistors and nested-miller compensation
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Country: US United States of America

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14 pages

 
Inventor: Lu, Crist Y.; Fremont, CA

Assignee: Centillium Communications Inc., Fremont, CA
other patents from CENTILLIUM COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (771192) (approx. 9)
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Published / Filed: 2004-07-06 / 2001-01-05

Application Number: US2001000681102

IPC Code: Advanced: H04L 25/02;
Core: more...
IPC-7: H03F 3/45; H04B 3/00;

ECLA Code: H04L25/02K7; H04L25/02K3C;

U.S. Class: 375/257; 330/253;

Field of Search: 375/257,258,288,224 327/333,563,52 330/253,261,252,285,292

Priority Number:
2001-01-05  US2001000681102

Abstract:     An amplifier drives a Digital-Subscriber Line (DSL) using a 12-volt power supply. Ordinary low-voltage transistors for 5-volt systems are stacked together to reduce the average voltage across each transistor to below a breakdown voltage. The output stage uses p-channel and n-channel driver transistors that are coupled to differential outputs through cascode transistors. A common-mode voltage is fed back to a second stage to adjust signals for deviations in the common-mode output bias. A first stage buffers a pair of differential inputs to the second stage. The second stage uses level shifting to generate four signals to the output stage driver transistors. A pair of high-voltage signals drives the p-channel drivers while a pair of low-voltage signals drives the n-channel driver transistors. Nested miller compensation stabilizes the amplifier using capacitors between the final outputs and the four signals from the second stage and the differential signals from the first stage.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Auvinen, Stuart T. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Tran, Khai;

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First Claim:
Show all 21 claims
What is claimed is:     1. A line driver comprising:
  • an output stage comprising:
    • a first p-channel driver transistor, responsive to a first p-differential signal, for conducting current from a power supply;
    • a first p-channel cascode transistor coupled to conduct current from the first p-channel driver transistor to a first differential output;
    • a first n-channel driver transistor, responsive to a first n-differential signal, for conducting current to a ground;
    • a first n-channel cascode transistor coupled to conduct current to the first n-channel driver transistor from the first differential output;
    • a second p-channel driver transistor, responsive to a second p-differential signal, for conducting current from the power supply;
    • a second p-channel cascode transistor coupled to conduct current from the second p-channel driver transistor to a second differential output;
    • a second n-channel driver transistor, responsive to a second n-differential signal, for conducting current to a ground; and
    • a second n-channel cascode transistor coupled to conduct current to the second n-channel driver transistor from the second differential output;
    • wherein the first p-differential signal is a small-signal complement of the second p-differential signal wherein when the first p-differential signal rises, the second p-differential signal falls;
    • wherein the first n-differential signal is a small-signal complement of the second n-differential signal wherein when the first n-differential signal rises, the second n-differential signal falls;
    • wherein the power supply has a power-supply voltage greater than 6 volts and wherein transistors have breakdown voltages that are less than the power-supply voltage;
    • whereby four differential signals control driver transistors connected to differential outputs through cascode transistors.


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Forward References: Show 3 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (3)   |   Backward references (25)   |   Citation Link

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Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 7pp US4697155  1987-09 Lehning  Motorola, Inc. High voltage amplifier
Buy PDF- 11pp US4730168  1988-03 Senderowicz et al.  Sgs Microelettronica SpA CMOS output stage with large voltage swing and with stabilization of the quiescent current
Buy PDF- 9pp US4737732  1988-04 Westwick  Motorola, Inc. Low voltage operational amplifier having a substantially full range output voltage
Buy PDF- 21pp US4766394  1988-08 Yukawa  NEC Corporation Operational amplifier circuit having wide operating range
Buy PDF- 5pp US4797632  1989-01 Guery  U.S. Philips Corporation Variable gain amplifier circuit and its use in an automatic gain control arrangement
Buy PDF- 6pp US4890014  1989-12 Ramet  SGA-Thomson Microelectronics S.A. Sequential operation differential current amplifier
Buy PDF- 18pp US5144297  1992-09 Ohara  Fujitsu Limited Digital cross connection apparatus
Buy PDF- 7pp US5212455  1993-05 Pernici et al.  SGS-Thomson Microelectronics s.r.l. Differential output, power, CMOS, operational amplifier
Buy PDF- 8pp US5315264  1994-05 Sundby et al.  Exar Corporation Rail-to-rail opamp with large sourcing current and small quiescent current
Buy PDF- 16pp US5486790  1996-01 Huijsing et al.  Philips Electronics North America Corporation Multistage amplifier with hybrid nested miller compensation
Buy PDF- 16pp US5504444  1996-04 Neugebauer  Arithmos, Inc. Driver circuits with extended voltage range
Buy PDF- 18pp US5638322  1997-06 Lacey  Cypress Semiconductor Corp. Apparatus and method for improving common mode noise rejection in pseudo-differential sense amplifiers
Buy PDF- 7pp US5666087  1997-09 Gorecki  Lattice Semiconductor Corp. Active resistor for stability compensation
Buy PDF- 13pp US5748040  1998-05 Leung  Crystal Semiconductor Corporation Fully differential high gain cascode amplifier
Buy PDF- 21pp US5854573  1998-12 Chan  Institute of Microelectronics National University of Singapore Low-voltage multipath-miller-zero-compensated CMOs class-AB operational amplifier
Buy PDF- 17pp US5909146  1999-06 Okada  Fujitsu Limited Operational amplifier having rail to rail input/output ability
Buy PDF- 14pp US5917340  1999-06 Manohar et al.  Pericom Semiconductor Corp. Twisted-pair driver with staggered differential drivers and glitch free binary to multi level transmit encoder
Buy PDF- 14pp US5959472  1999-09 Nagamatsu et al.  Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Driver circuit device
Buy PDF- 36pp US6002299  1999-12 Thomsen  Cirrus Logic, Inc. High-order multipath operational amplifier with dynamic offset reduction, controlled saturation current limiting, and current feedback for enhanced conditional stability
Buy PDF- 11pp US6018267  2000-01 Tran et al.  Information Storage Devices, Inc. High output swing operational amplifier using low voltage devices
Buy PDF- 11pp US6028479  2000-02 Babanezhad  Plato Labs, Inc. Low voltage transmission line driver
Buy PDF- 20pp US6100713  2000-08 Kalb et al.  California Micro Devices Corporation Termination circuits and methods for memory buses and devices
Buy PDF- 14pp US6111431  2000-08 Estrada  National Semiconductor Corporation LVDS driver for backplane applications
Buy PDF- 12pp US6377121  2002-04 Giduturi  Intel Corporation Dynamic cascoding technique for operational amplifiers
Buy PDF- 13pp US6472908  2002-10 Smetana  Applied Micro Circuits Corporation Differential output driver circuit and method for same
       
Foreign References: None

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