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Title: US6785402: Head tracking and color video acquisition via near infrared luminance keying
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Country: US United States of America

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11 pages

 
Inventor: Jouppi, Norman; Palo Alto, CA
Iyer, Subramonium; Fremont, CA

Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., Houston, TX
other patents from HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. (815532) (approx. 1,981)
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Published / Filed: 2004-08-31 / 2001-02-15

Application Number: US2001000784902

IPC Code: Advanced: G06F 3/00; G06F 3/01; G06F 3/033; G06F 3/042; G06T 5/00;
Core: G06F 3/041; more...
IPC-7: G03B 21/26; G06K 9/00; H04N 9/74;

ECLA Code: G06F3/01B2; G06F3/042; G06T7/00S2; G06T7/20C;

U.S. Class: 382/103; 353/030; 348/584; 348/590;

Field of Search: 353/030 348/584-599 382/103

Priority Number:
2001-02-15  US2001000784902

Abstract:     A system and corresponding method for head tracking and color video acquisition via near infrared luminance keying is disclosed. The head of the local user is tracked in real time by uniformly illuminating a rear projection screen that surrounds a display cube with light having a wavelength in the near-infrared spectrum. A near-infrared image of the head of the local user is acquired by a near-infrared camera equipped with filters that discern the difference between the illuminated rear projection screen and any foreground illumination. A color image of the head of a local user and the projection of a remote location are acquired by a color camera, placed in close proximity to the near-infrared camera. A bounding box is then placed around the head of the local user in the near-infrared image. This bounding box is then translated to the view space of the color camera. This translated image is then used to crop the color image. The cropped color image is then transmitted to the remote location.

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Boudreau, Leo; Akhavannik, Hussein

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First Claim:
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What is claimed is:     1. A method of detecting and tracking the head location of a user within an area comprising the steps of:
  • (a) uniformly illuminating a rear projection screen that is located in a position behind the user with light having a wavelength in the near-infrared spectrum;
  • (b) projecting an image of a location remote from the user onto at least a portion of the rear projection screen, where an image projector emits light having a wavelength outside of the near-infrared spectrum;
  • (c) defining the boundary of the head location based on detected near-infrared luminance differences within the area with respect to the rear projection screen.


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Forward References: Show 3 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (3)   |   Backward references (10)   |   Citation Link

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Foreign References:
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Publication Date IPC Code Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 32pp WO03081911 2003-10  H04N 5/32 BRITISH TELECOMM INTERACTIVE VIDEO SYSTEM 


Other References:
  • Morimoto et al, "Real-Time Multiple Face Detection using Active Illumination", IEEE, 2000, pp. 8-13.
  • Wilder et al., "Comparison of Visible and Infra-Red Imagery for Face Recognition", IEEE, 1996, pp. 182-187.


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