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Title: US7020208: Differential clock signals encoded with data
[ Derwent Title ]


Country: US United States of America

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13 pages

 
Inventor: Yen, Yao Tung; Cupertino, CA, United States of America

Assignee: Pericom Semiconductor Corp., San Jose, CA, United States of America
other patents from PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORP. (713978) (approx. 58)
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Published / Filed: 2006-03-28 / 2002-05-03

Application Number: US2002000063621

IPC Code: Advanced: H04B 14/06;
Core: H04B 14/02;

ECLA Code: H04B14/06;

U.S. Class: 375/244; 375/242; 375/354; 375/357; 375/376;

Field of Search: 375/219,220,226,242,244,286,294,354,376,257,357

Priority Number:
2002-05-03  US2002000063621

Abstract:     The number of pins on an integrated circuit chip is reduced by encoding control signals into a differential clock. The differential clock has two clock lines with complementary signals that together represent a clock. Control signals inside a clock-transmitting chip are input to an encoder which determines which control signal is being asserted or de-asserted. The encoder drives a clock-control signal that either forces both differential clock lines low or stops the differential clock from pulsing. A clock-receiving chip detects the both-low or stopped differential clock and determines which control signal was asserted or de-asserted. A phase-locked loop (PLL) in the receiver keeps an internal clock running even when the differential clock is missing pulses. A sequence of M1 missing clock pulses, followed by N1 clock pulses, followed by M2 missing pulses encodes the control signal, where M1, N1, and M2 are whole numbers.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Auvinen, Stuart T. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Burd, Kevin; Aghdam, Freshteh N

INPADOC Legal Status: Show legal status actions

Family: None

First Claim:
Show all 12 claims
    1. An interface between a clock-transmitting chip and a clock-receiving chip comprising:

a plurality of control signals in the clock-transmitting chip, the plurality of control signals for controlling operation of the clock-receiving chip;

a plurality of received control signals in the clock-receiving chip, the plurality of received control signals for controlling operation of the clock-receiving chip;

a transmit clock in the clock-transmitting chip;

a differential driver in the clock-transmitting chip, receiving the transmit clock and driving a true differential clock line and a complement differential clock line with opposite states during normal operation when the transmit clock is sent from the clock-transmitting chip to the clock-receiving chip over the true and complement differential clock lines;

a differential receiver in the clock-receiving chip, the differential receiver receiving the true and complement differential clock lines and generating a receive clock;

an encoder in the clock-transmitting chip that receives the plurality of control signals, for outputting a pre-defined sequence on a blocking signal to the differential driver, the pre-defined sequence indicating a change in one of the plurality of control signals;

wherein the differential driver alters the true and complement differential lines in the pre-defined sequence to indicate a control signal;

a decoder, in the clock-receiving chip, for determining the pre-defined sequence when the true and complement differential lines have been altered, and for changing one of the received control signals in the clock-receiving chip that corresponds to the pre-defined sequence; and

a phase-locked loop (PLL) in the clock-receiving chip that has the receive clock as an input, and outputs an internal clock for use by the clock-receiving chip,

wherein when the true and complement differential clock lines are altered, causing the receive clock to miss a clock pulse, the PLL continues to pulse the internal clock without missing a clock pulse;

wherein the pre-defined sequence include a first number of altered clock pulses, followed by a second number of un-altered clock pulses, followed by a third number of altered clock pulses;

wherein the first, second, and third numbers are at least one;

whereby changes in the plurality of control signals in the clock-transmitting chip are sent over the true and complement differential clock lines encoded in a pre-defined sequence and whereby alterations to the true and complement differential clock lines are filtered out by the PLL.



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Forward References: Show 1 U.S. patent(s) that reference this one

       
U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  Forward references (1)   |   Backward references (23)   |   Citation Link

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PDF
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Buy PDF- 36pp US20030212930A1  2003-11 Aung et al.   Clock data recovery circuitry associated with programmable logic device circuitry
       
Foreign References: None

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