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Title: US7277592: Spacial deblocking method using limited edge differences only to linearly correct blocking artifact
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Country: US United States of America

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12 pages

 
Inventor: Lin, Tao; Shanghai, China

Assignee: Redrock Semiconductory Ltd., Sunnyvale, CA, United States of America
other patents from REDROCK SEMICONDUCTOR, LTD. (832856) (approx. 3)
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Published / Filed: 2007-10-02 / 2003-10-21

Application Number: US2003000605695

IPC Code: Advanced: G06K 9/40;
Core: more...

ECLA Code: H04N7/26P4; H04N7/26L;

U.S. Class: 382/268; 382/233; 382/252; 382/275; 375/240.29;

Field of Search: 382/233,252,268,275 358/426.01-426.16 375/240.29

Priority Number:
2003-10-21  US2003000605695

Abstract:     A de-blocking method smoothes pixels along a row or column that crosses a block boundary. Smoothing is performed to remove quantization or compression artifacts that appear on block edges when pixels in adjacent blocks are separately compressed. A maximum-allowed edge-pixel difference is generated from the quantization parameter QP. For each edge-crossing row or column, an edge difference is generated as half the difference between adjacent edge pixels in two blocks. This edge difference is compared to the maximum-allowed edge-pixel difference. When the edge difference is larger than the maximum-allowed edge-pixel difference, then the difference is limited to the maximum-allowed edge-pixel difference, since the pixel difference may be a real edge in the image. The limited or edge difference is then added or subtracted in decreasing amounts for several pixels in the row or column near the edge, smoothing the edge difference across several pixels, such as seven pixels.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: g Patent LLC ; Auvinen, Stuart T. ;

Primary / Asst. Examiners: Mehta, Bhavesh M; Lavin, Christopher

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First Claim:
Show all 20 claims
    1. A de-blocking filter for smoothing block edges of decompressed images comprising:

a maximum generator for generating a maximum-allowed edge-pixel difference as a function of a quantization parameter, the quantization parameter indicating a degree of compression of an image;

a difference generator, receiving pixel components from an edge pair of adjacent pixels in adjacent blocks, for generating an edge-pixel difference;

a limiter, receiving the maximum-allowed edge-pixel difference and the edge-pixel difference, for generating a difference term, the difference term being the edge-pixel difference when the edge-pixel difference is less than the maximum-allowed edge-pixel difference, but being the maximum-allowed edge-pixel difference when the edge-pixel difference is larger than the maximum-allowed edge-pixel difference;

a fractional difference generator, receiving the difference term from the limiter, for generating a plurality of fractional differences having a decreasing range of values that are fractions of the difference term; and

an applicator, receiving pixel components from a current row of pixels that includes the edge pair of adjacent pixels in the adjacent blocks, for adding or subtracting the fractional differences from the fractional difference generator to pixel components for pixels in the current row;

wherein successive pixels successively farther from the edge pair of adjacent pixels have successively decreasing fractional differences added or subtracted,

whereby edge-pixel differences are smoothed over the current row of pixels.



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U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  No patents reference this one   |   Backward references (22)   |   Citation Link

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Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 12pp US5454051  1995-09 Smith  Eastman Kodak Company Method of reducing block artifacts created by block transform compression algorithms
Buy PDF- 49pp US5590064  1996-12 Astle  Intel Corporation Post-filtering for decoded video signals
Buy PDF- 15pp US5629778  1997-05 Reuman  Polaroid Corporation Method and apparatus for reduction of image data compression noise
Buy PDF- 8pp US5796875  1998-08 Read  Sony Electronics, Inc. Selective de-blocking filter for DCT compressed images
Buy PDF- 10pp US5883983  1999-03 Lee et al.  Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Adaptive postprocessing system for reducing blocking effects and ringing noise in decompressed image signals
Buy PDF- 38pp US5949908  1999-09 Sugahara  Victor Company of Japan, Ltd. Method of reducing quantization noise generated during a decoding process of image data and device for decoding image data
Buy PDF- 12pp US5974196  1999-10 Chang et al.  Sony Corporation Method and apparatus for blocking effect reduction in images
Buy PDF- 7pp US6040879  2000-03 Park  Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method for decoding video data corrupted by channel noise
Buy PDF- 14pp US6115503  2000-09 Kaup  Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and apparatus for reducing coding artifacts of block-based image encoding and object-based image encoding
Buy PDF- 13pp US6144700  2000-11 Kim et al.  Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and apparatuses for removing blocking effect in a motion picture decoder
Buy PDF- 21pp US6160503  2000-12 Andrews et al.  8×8, Inc. Deblocking filter for encoder/decoder arrangement and method with divergence reduction
Buy PDF- 8pp US6225923  2001-05 Andrews  Netergy Networks, Inc. Encoder arrangement and bit-exact IDCT protocol
Buy PDF- 12pp US6240135  2001-05 Kim  LG Electronics Inc Method of removing blocking artifacts in a coding system of a moving picture
Buy PDF- 11pp US6298161  2001-10 Koo et al.  LG Electronics Inc. Apparatus and method for decoding digital image with function of suppressing blocking effect
Buy PDF- 13pp US6456394  2002-09 Gwaltney et al.  Xerox Corporation Method for reducing halo print defects associated with color images
Buy PDF- 8pp US6529638  2003-03 Westerman  Sharp Laboratories of America, Inc. Block boundary artifact reduction for block-based image compression
Buy PDF- 20pp US6539060  2003-03 Lee et al.  Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Image data post-processing method for reducing quantization effect, apparatus therefor
Buy PDF- 16pp US6859499  2005-02 Hashimoto  Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Deblocking filtering apparatus and method
Buy PDF- 38pp US7215823  2007-05 Miura et al.  Seiko Epson Corporation Deblocking and deringing apparatus, program and method
Buy PDF- 20pp US20010020906A1  2001-09 Andrews et al.   Deblocking filter for encoder/decoder arrangement and method with divergence reduction
Buy PDF- 31pp US20010021276A1  2001-09 Zhou   IMAGE PROCESSING CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR REDUCING A DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PIXEL VALUES ACROSS AN IMAGE BOUNDARY
Buy PDF- 9pp US20030035586A1  2003-02 Chou et al.   Decoding compressed image data
       
Foreign References: None

Other References:
  • Chou et al “Simple Alogrithm for Removing Blocking Artifacts in Block-Transform Coded Images”; Jim Chou, Matthew Crouse, and Kannan Ramchandarn; IEEE Signal Processing Letters, vol. 5, No. 2, Feb. 1998.
  • Fununaga et al., “MPEG-4 Video Verification Model version 13.3”, ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11, MPEG99/4960. Oct. 1999, section 9.1 DeBlocking Filter, pp. 1, 257-259.


  • Continuity Data:
    Application Number Filed Notes

    US2007000856168 2007-09-17  is a continuation of
    >US2003000605695<  2003-10-21   (granted)
         US7277592 issued 2007-10-02   Spacial deblocking method using limited edge differences only to linearly correct blocking artifact


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